Pain management in the elderly

Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing - Tập 14 - Trang 367-372 - 1999
Debra B. Gordon1
1University of Wisconsin Hospital & Clinics, Madison, WI, USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Helme, 1997, Pain in the elderly, vol 8, 919 Crook, 1984, The prevalence of pain compaints in a general population, Pain, 18, 299, 10.1016/0304-3959(84)90824-8 Mobily, 1994, An epidemiologic analysis of pain in the elderly: The Iowa 65+ Rural Health Study, J Aging Health, 6, 139, 10.1177/089826439400600201 Ferrell, 1995, Pain evaluation and management in the nursing home, Ann Intern Med, 123, 681, 10.7326/0003-4819-123-9-199511010-00007 Sengstaken, 1993, The problem of pain and its detection among geriatric nursing home residents, J Am Geriatr Soc, 41, 541, 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1993.tb01892.x Ferrell, 1995, Pain in cognitively impaired nursing home patients, J Pain Symptom Manage, 8, 591, 10.1016/0885-3924(95)00121-2 Acute Pain Management, 1992, Operative or Medical Procedures and Trauma Melding, 1991, Is there such a thing as geriatric pain?, Pain, 46, 119, 10.1016/0304-3959(91)90064-5 American Geriatrics Society Panel on Chronic Pain in Older Persons. Clinical Practice Guidelines, 1998, The Management of Chronic Pain in Older Persons, J Am Gerontol Soc, 46, 635, 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1998.tb01084.x d'Amours, 1997, Perioperative drugs and postoperative pain management, Anesthesiol Clin North Am, 2, 251, 10.1016/S0889-8537(05)70332-1 Herr, 1991, Complexities of pain assessment in the elderly: Clinical considerations, J Gerontological Nurs, 17, 12, 10.3928/0098-9134-19910401-04 Hofland, 1992, Elder beliefs: Blocks to pain management, J Gerontological Nurs, 6, 19, 10.3928/0098-9134-19920601-05 Harkins, 1994, Geriatric pain, 769 Herr, 1993, Comparison of selected pain assessment tools for use with the elderly, Appl Nurs Res, 6, 39, 10.1016/S0897-1897(05)80041-2 Hurley, 1992, Assessment of discomfort in advanced Alzheimer patients, Res Nurs Health, 15, 369, 10.1002/nur.4770150506 Simmons, 1995, Assessing pain in elderly patients who cannot respond verbally, J Adv Nurs, 22, 663, 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.22040663.x McCaffery, 1999, Nonopioids, 129 Pasero, 1996, Pain in the elderly, Am J Nurs, 96, 39, 10.1097/00000446-199610000-00041 Egbert, 1996, Postoperative pain management in the frail elderly, Clin Geriatr Med, 12, 583, 10.1016/S0749-0690(18)30219-2 American, 1997, Perioperative Analgesia Storm, 1996, Parenteral ketorolac and risk of gastrointestinal and operative-site bleeding: A postmarketing surveillance study, JAMA, 275, 376, 10.1001/jama.1996.03530290046036 Syntex Laboratories, 1996, Toradol Package Insert. Palo Alto, CA Conaway, 1995, Using NSAIDs safely in the elderly, Hospital Med, 31, 1 Lipsky, 1997, Outcome specific COX-2 inhibition in rheumatoid arthritis, J Rheumatol, 49, 9 Macintyre, 1995, Age is the best predictor of postoperative morphine requirements, Pain, 58, 357 Marcantonio, 1994, The relationship of postoperative delirium with psychoactive medications, JAMA, 272, 1518, 10.1001/jama.1994.03520190064036 Wilcox, 1994, Inappropriate drug prescribing for the community-dwelling elderly, JAMA, 272, 292, 10.1001/jama.1994.03520040054040 Ferrell, 1991, Pain management in elderly people, J Am Geriatr Soc, 39, 64, 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb05908.x Scarcella, 1995, The effect of cold therapy on the postoperative course of total hip and knee arthroplasty patients, Am J Orthop, 11, 847 Ferrell, 1994, Pain management for elderly patients with cancer at home, Cancer, 4, 2139, 10.1002/1097-0142(19941001)74:7+<2139::AID-CNCR2820741722>3.0.CO;2-C