Optimal reactor design and operation taking catalyst deactivation into account

Chemical Engineering Science - Tập 175 - Trang 405-415 - 2018
Mingquan Xie1, Hannsjörg Freund1
1Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Lehrstuhl für Chemische Reaktionstechnik, Egerlandstrasse 3, 91058 Erlangen, Germany

Tài liệu tham khảo

Acetis, 1960, Mass and heat transfer in flow of gases through spherical packings, Ind. Eng. Chem., 52, 1003, 10.1021/ie50612a026 Al-Saleh, 1988, Kinetic study of ethylene oxidation in a Berty reactor, Chem. Eng. J., 37, 35, 10.1016/0300-9467(88)80004-2 Anderson, 1963, A criterion for isothermal behaviour of a catalyst pellet, Chem. Eng. Sci., 18, 147 Argyle, 2015, Heterogeneous catalyst deactivation and regeneration: a review, Catalysts, 5, 145, 10.3390/catal5010145 Aryana, 2009, Modelling and optimisation of an industrial ethylene oxide reactor, Chem. Prod. Process Model., 4 Baerns, 2006 Bartholomew, 2001, Mechanisms of catalyst deactivation, Appl. Catal. A, 212, 17, 10.1016/S0926-860X(00)00843-7 Birtill, 2003, But will it last until the shutdown? Deciphering catalyst decay!, Catal. Today, 81, 531, 10.1016/S0920-5861(03)00152-4 Boskovic, 2004, Deactivation kinetics of Ag/Al2O3 catalyst for ethylene epoxidation, J. Catal., 226, 334, 10.1016/j.jcat.2004.06.003 Boskovic, 2004, Deactivation of a commercial catalyst in the epoxidation of ethylene to ethylene oxide - basis for accelerated testing, J. Catal., 224, 187, 10.1016/j.jcat.2004.02.030 Buzzi-Ferraris, 1984, Control optimization of tubular catalytic reactors with catalyst decay, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 23, 126 Drud, 1985, CONOPT: a GRG code for large sparse dynamic nonlinear optimization problems, Math. Program., 31, 153, 10.1007/BF02591747 Emig, 2005 Freund, 2008, Towards a methodology for the systematic analysis and design of efficient chemical processes. Part 1. From unit operations to elementary process functions, Chem. Eng. Process., 47, 2051, 10.1016/j.cep.2008.07.011 Freund, 2011, Model-based reactor design based on the optimal reaction route [Modellgestützter Reaktorentwurf auf Basis der optimalen Reaktionsführung], Chem. Ing. Tech., 83, 420, 10.1002/cite.201000195 Galan, 2009, Selective oxidation of ethylene in an industrial packed-bed reactor: modelling, analysis and optimization, Int. J. Chem. Reactor Eng., 7, 10.2202/1542-6580.2058 Hairer, 1999, Stiff differential equations solved by Radau methods, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 111, 93, 10.1016/S0377-0427(99)00134-X Li, 1977, Heat-transfer in packed beds – re-evaluation, Chem. Eng. Sci., 32, 1055, 10.1016/0009-2509(77)80143-7 Linstrom, P., Mallard, W. (Eds.), NIST Chemistry WebBook, NIST Standard Reference Database Number 69, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg MD, 20899. <http://webbook.nist.gov> (Retrieved July 16, 2010). Lloyd, 2011, 10.1007/978-0-387-49962-8 Logsdon, 1989, Accurate solution of differential-algebraic optimization problems, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 28, 1628, 10.1021/ie00095a010 Løvik, 1999, Modeling and optimization of a reactor system with deactivating catalyst, Comput. Chem. Eng., 23, S839, 10.1016/S0098-1354(99)80206-3 Mears, 1971, Diagnostic criteria for heat transport limitations in fixed bed reactors, J. Catal., 20, 127, 10.1016/0021-9517(71)90073-X Mears, 1971, Tests for transport limitations in experimental catalytic reactors, Ind. Eng. Chem. Proc. Des. Dev., 10, 541, 10.1021/i260040a020 Mohd Fuad, 2012, Optimization strategy for long-term catalyst deactivation in a fixed-bed reactor for methanol synthesis process, Comput. Chem. Eng., 44, 104, 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2012.05.003 Montrasi, 1983, Oxidation of ethylene to ethylene oxide: catalyst deactivation in an industrial run, Appl. Catal., 5, 359, 10.1016/0166-9834(83)80163-8 Moulijn, 2001, Catalyst deactivation: is it predictable?, Appl. Catal. A, 212, 3, 10.1016/S0926-860X(00)00842-5 Peschel, 2010, Methodology for the design of optimal chemical reactors based on the concept of elementary process functions, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 49, 10535, 10.1021/ie100476q Peschel, 2011, Analysis and optimal design of an ethylene oxide reactor, Chem. Eng. Sci., 66, 6453, 10.1016/j.ces.2011.08.054 Rahimpour, 2009, Dynamic optimization of a novel radial-flow, spherical-bed methanol synthesis reactor in the presence of catalyst deactivation using Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 34, 6221, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.05.068 Rebsdat, 2000 Thoenes, 1958, Mass transfer from spheres in various regular packings to a flowing fluid, Chem. Eng. Sci., 8, 271, 10.1016/0009-2509(58)85034-4 Wächter, 2006, On the implementation of an interior-point filter line-search algorithm for large-scale nonlinear programming, Math. Program., 106, 25, 10.1007/s10107-004-0559-y