Prevalence dynamics of two endosymbiont fungi (Orphella spp. Harpellales: Kickxellomycotina) and host shift among different Leuctra (Plecoptera) species in a stream community

Aubert, 1963, Les PLécopteres de la Péninsule Ibérique, Eos – Revista Española de Entomologia, 39, 23 Azzouz, 2000, Feeding of the nymphs of nine stonefly species (Insecta: Plecoptera) from North Africa (Rif Mountains, Morocco), Zoologica Baetica, 11, 35 Beard, 2002, Seasonality of trichomycetes in larval black flies from South Carolina, USA, Mycologia, 94, 200, 10.2307/3761796 Beard, 2003, Prevalence of the trichomycete fungus Harpella melusinae (Harpellales: Harpellaceae) in larval black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) across a heterogeneous environment, Mycologia, 95, 577, 10.2307/3761933 Berthélemy, 1966, Recherches écologiques et biogéographiques sur les Plecoptères et Coléopteres d'eau courante (Hydraena et Elmithidae) des Pyrénées, Annales de Limnologie, 2, 227, 10.1051/limn/1966014 Blackwell, 2011, The fungi: 1, 2, 3 … 5.1 million species?, American Journal of Botany, 98, 426, 10.3732/ajb.1000298 Boada, 2008, 245 Burgmer, 2007, Effects of climate-driven temperature changes on the diversity of freshwater macroinvertebrates, Oecologia, 151, 93, 10.1007/s00442-006-0542-9 Campos, 1995, Variación estacional de las poblaciones de Psorophora spp (Diptera: Culicidae) y detección de sus parásitos y patógenos en la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Acta Entomologica Chilena, 19, 113 Chessman, 2009, Climate changes and 13-year trends in stream macroinvertebrate assemblages in New South Wales, Australia, Global Change Biology, 15, 2791, 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01840.x Clarke, 1997, The benthic community of stream riffles in Newfoundland, Canada and its relationship to selected physical and chemical parameters, Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 12, 113, 10.1080/02705060.1997.9663514 Durance, 2007, Effects of climatic variation on upland stream invertebrates over a 25 year period, Global Change Biology, 13, 942, 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01340.x Durance, 2009, Trends in water quality and discharge confound long-term warming effects on river macroinvertebrates, Freshwater Biology, 54, 388, 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2008.02112.x Gleick, 1993 Gottlieb, 2001, Molecular variation within and among species of Harpellales, Mycologia, 93, 66, 10.2307/3761606 Grauvogl, 1992, Substratumpräferenzen von Elmis maugetii Latr., Oulimnius tuberculatus Müll., Limnius volckmari Panz. (Coleoptera, Elmidae), Leuctra geniculata Steph. (Plecoptera) und Ephemerella ignita Poda (Ephemeroptera) (Insecta aquat), Nachrichtenblatt der Bayerischen Entomologen, 41, 1 Graça, 2004, Factors affecting macroinvertebrate richness and diversity in Portuguese streams: a two-scale analysis, International Review of Hydrobiology, 89, 151, 10.1002/iroh.200310705 Haggerty, 2008, Development of a “smart” tracer for the assessment of microbiological activity and sediment-water interaction in natural waters: the resazurin-resorufin system, Water Resources Research, 44, 1, 10.1029/2007WR006670 Haidekker, 2008, Relationship between benthic insects (Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, Coleoptera, Trichoptera) and temperature in small and medium-sized streams in Germany: a multivariate study, Aquatic Ecology, 42, 463, 10.1007/s10452-007-9097-z Hapsari, 2009, Seasonality of Harpella melusinae Léger and Duboscq (Harpellales) in black fly larvae in northern Thailand, Cryptogamie Mycologie, 30, 191 Hapsari, 2009, Freshwater trichomycetes from northern Thailand, Cryptogamie Mycologie, 30, 405 Hernández Roa, 2012, Seasonality and prevalence of the protistan trichomycete Enterobryus halophilus (Ichthyosporea: Eccrinales) in the mole crab Emerita portoricensis, Mycologia, 104, 337, 10.3852/10-314 Horn, 1981, Studies on the nutritional relationship of larval Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) with Smittium culisetae (Trichomycetes), Mycologia, 73, 724, 10.2307/3759499 Hynes, 1941, The taxonomy and ecology of the nymphs of British Plecoptera with notes on the adults and eggs, Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 91, 459, 10.1111/j.1365-2311.1941.tb01039.x Hynes, 1970 Hynes, 1978, Biological effects of organic matter, 92 1978 IPCC – Intergovernmental Panel On Climate Change, 2008, Climate change and water Jones, 1949, A further ecological study of calcareous streams in the “Black Mountain” district of South Gales, Journal of Animal Ecology, 18, 142, 10.2307/1596 Klausmeyer, 2009, Climate change, habitat loss, protected areas and the climate adaptation potential of species in Mediterranean ecosystems worldwide, PLoS One, 4, e6392, 10.1371/journal.pone.0006392 Lawrence, 2010, Long-term macroinvertebrate responses to climate change: implications for biological assessment in Mediterranean-climate streams, Journal of North American Benthological Society, 29, 1424, 10.1899/09-178.1 Li, 2011, Three responses to small changes in stream temperature by autumn emerging aquatic insects, Journal of North American Benthological Society, 30, 474, 10.1899/10-024.1 Lichtwardt, 1986 Lichtwardt, 2002, Trichomycetes: fungi in relationship with insects and other arthropods, 515 Lichtwardt, 2001 López Lastra, 2003, Temporal changes in the prevalence of three species of trichomycetes (Zygomycota: Zygomycotina) in dipteran aquatic larvae from Argentina, Fungal Diversity, 14, 85 López-Rodríguez, 2009, Life history of two burrowing aquatic insects in southern Europe: Leuctra geniculata (Insecta: Plecoptera) and Ephemera danica (Insecta: Ephemeroptera), Aquatic Insects, 31, 99, 10.1080/01650420802620345 Maciá, 1996, Variación estacional de tres especies de Culex (Diptera: Culicidae) y sus parásitos y patógenos en Punta Lara, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Revista de Biologia Tropical, 44(3)/45(1), 267 McAllister, 1997, Global freshwater biodiversity: striving for the integrity of freshwater ecosystems, Sea Wind, 11, 1 McCreadie, 2005, Context-dependent symbiosis between black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) and trichomycete fungi (Harpellales: Legeriomycetaceae), Oikos, 108, 362, 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2005.13417.x Moran, 2006, Symbiosis, Current Biology, 16, 866, 10.1016/j.cub.2006.09.019 Moyle, 1992, Loss of biodiversity in aquatic ecosystems: evidence from fish faunas, 130 Nelder, 2005, Laboratory investigations of trichomycete prevalence, abundance, and fecundity in a Smittium-simuliid model, Mycologia, 97, 338, 10.3852/mycologia.97.2.338 Nelder, 2006, Harpellales (Zygomycota: trichomycetes) associated with black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae): world review and synthesis of their ecology and taxonomy, Fungal Diversity, 22, 121 Nelder, 2009, Predicting occurrence of the fungal symbiote Harpella colonizing black fly larvae in coastal streams of Alabama and Mississippi, USA, Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 102, 1, 10.1016/j.jip.2009.05.013 O'Brien, 2005, Fungal community analysis by large-scale sequencing of environmental samples, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 71, 5544, 10.1128/AEM.71.9.5544-5550.2005 Paril, 2008, Ecology of Leuctra geniculata (Plecoptera: Leuctridae), an Atlantomediterranean species on the north-eastern border of its area, Biologia, 63, 574, 10.2478/s11756-008-0087-y Parmesan, 2003, A globally coherent fingerprint of climate change impacts across natural systems, Nature, 421, 37, 10.1038/nature01286 Peñuelas, 2007, Migration, invasion and decline: changes in recruitment and forest structure in a warming-linked shift of European beech forest in Catalonia, Ecography, 30, 830, 10.1111/j.2007.0906-7590.05247.x Petts, 1984 Pla, 2012 Poff, 2002, How dams vary and why it matters for the emerging science of dam removal, Bioscience, 52, 659, 10.1641/0006-3568(2002)052[0659:HDVAWI]2.0.CO;2 Pretty, 2005, Resource dynamics and detritivore production in an acid stream, Freshwater Biology, 50, 578, 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2005.01341.x Reeves, 2004, Oviposition by Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) in relation to conspecific larvae infected with internal symbiotes, Journal of Vector Ecology, 29, 159 Ricciardi, 1999, Extinction rates of North American freshwater fauna, Conservation Biology, 13, 1220, 10.1046/j.1523-1739.1999.98380.x Root, 2003, Fingerprints of global warming on wild animals and plants, Nature, 421, 57, 10.1038/nature01333 Rosenberg, 1993, Introduction to freshwater biomonitoring and benthic macroinvertebrates Sánchez-Ortega, 1987 Santamaria, 1998, Two new species of Orphella from Spain, Mycological Research, 102, 174, 10.1017/S0953756297004607 Shearer, 2007, Fungal biodiversity in aquatic habitats, Biodiversity and Conservation, 16, 49, 10.1007/s10531-006-9120-z Suren, 2000, Effects of urbanization, 260 Sweeney, 1981, An undescribed species of Smittium (trichomycetes) pathogenic to mosquito larvae in Australia, Transactions of the British Mycological Society, 77, 55, 10.1016/S0007-1536(81)80179-9 Taylor, 1996, Temporal changes in the level of infestation of Simulium ornatum Meigen (complex) (Simuliidae: Diptera) larvae by endosymbiotic fungus Harpella melusinae Lichtwardt (Harpellales: trichomycetes), Hydrobiology, 328, 117, 10.1007/BF00018708 Thompson, 2005 Townsend, 1983, Community structure in some southern English streams: the influence of physicochemical factors, Freshwater Biology, 13, 521, 10.1111/j.1365-2427.1983.tb00011.x Vojvodic, 2007, The effect of temperature and host species on the development of the trichomycete Smittium culisetae (Zygomycota), Mycologia, 99, 412, 10.3852/mycologia.99.3.412 White, 1999, Legerioides, a new genus of Harpellales in isopods and other trichomycetes from New England, USA, Mycologia, 91, 1021, 10.2307/3761634 White, 2006, Evolutionary implications of a rRNA-based phylogeny of Harpellales, Mycological Research, 110, 1011, 10.1016/j.mycres.2006.06.006 White, 2004, Fungal symbionts (Harpellales) in Norwegian aquatic insect larvae, Mycologia, 96, 891, 10.2307/3762122 Wiederholm, 1984, Responses of aquatic insects to environmental pollution, 508