Photochemical smog pollution in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region of Thailand in relation to O3 precursor concentrations and meteorological conditions

Atmospheric Environment - Tập 36 - Trang 4211-4222 - 2002
B.-N. Zhang1, N.T. Kim Oanh1
1Environmental Engineering, SERD, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand

Tài liệu tham khảo

Bangkok Metropolitan Administration, 1999. Population statistical report in Thailand for 1999. Bangkok Metropolitan Administration, Bangkok. Chan, 1998, Analysis of the seasonal behavior of tropospheric ozone at Hong Kong, Atmospheric Environment, 32, 159, 10.1016/S1352-2310(97)00320-8 Chan, 1998, Surface ozone pattern in Hong Kong, Journal of Applied Meteorology, 37, 1153, 10.1175/1520-0450(1998)037<1153:SOPIHK>2.0.CO;2 Dodge, 1984, Combined effects of organic reactivity and NMHC/NOx ratio on photochemical oxidant formation—a modeling study, Atmospheric Environment, 18, 1655 Ghim, 2001, Meteorological effects on the evolution of high ozone episodes in the Greater Seoul Area, Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 51, 185, 10.1080/10473289.2001.10464269 Jenkin, 2000, Ozone and other secondary photochemical pollutants, Atmospheric Environment, 34, 2499, 10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00478-1 Lal, 2000, Seasonal variations in surface ozone and its precursors over an urban site in India, Atmospheric Environment, 34, 2713, 10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00510-5 Lin, 1988, On the nonlinearity of the tropospheric ozone production, Journal of Geophysical Research, 93, 15879, 10.1029/JD093iD12p15879 Na, 2001, Seasonal characteristics of ambient volatile organic compounds in Seoul, Korea, Atmospheric Environment, 35, 2603, 10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00464-7 National Research Council, 1991. Rethinking the Ozone Problem in Urban and Regional Air Pollution. National Academy Press, Washington, District of Columbia, pp. 50–65. Ostro, 1999, The impact of particulate matter on daily mortality in Bangkok, Thailand, Journal of the Air and Waste management Association, 49, 100, 10.1080/10473289.1999.10463875 PCD, 2000. Air emission source database update and ambient air quality impact assessment in Bangkok Metropolitan Region, PCD 03-034. ISBN 974-7879-12-3. PCD, 2001. Annual Report: Bangkok air quality in 2000. Air Quality and Noise Management Division, Pollution Control Department, Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment, Bangkok, Thailand. Pitts, 1993, Atmospheric chemistry of tropospheric ozone formation, Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 43, 1091, 10.1080/1073161X.1993.10467187 Pochanart, 2001, Tropical tropospheric ozone observed in Thailand, Atmospheric Environment, 35, 2657, 10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00441-6 Saito, 2002, Relationship of NOx and NMHC to photochemical O3 production in coastal and metropolitan areas of Japan, Atmospheric Environment, 36, 1277, 10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00557-X Seinfeld, J.H., Pandis, S.N., 1998. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. Wiley, New York, pp. 292–298. Supat, W., 1999a. Air pollution control strategies in Thailand. Paper Presented at the International Urban Environmental Infrastructure Forum, AWMA 92nd Annual Meeting and Exhibition. America Center, St. Louis, Missouri, USA, June 20–24, 1999. Supat, W., 1999b. Ambient air quality monitoring network in Thailand. Air Quality and Noise Management Division, Pollution Control Department, Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment, Bangkok, Thailand. Thompson, 2001, Tropical tropospheric ozone and biomass burning, Science, 291, 2128, 10.1126/science.291.5511.2128 Wark, K., Warner, C.F., Davis, W.T., 1998. Air Pollution: Its Origin and Control. Addison Wesley Longman, Inc., USA, pp. 471–485. Wolff, 2001, Ozone air quality over North America, Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 51, 273, 10.1080/10473289.2001.10464270