Neural mechanisms of hypnosis and meditation

Journal of Physiology-Paris - Tập 109 - Trang 152-164 - 2015
Giuseppe De Benedittis1
1Interdepartmental Pain Center, Dept. of Pathophysiology and Transplants, University of Milan, Italy

Tài liệu tham khảo

Andresen, 2000, Meditation meets behavioural medicine: the story of experimental research on meditation, J. Conscious. Stud., 7, 17 Barber, 1969 1993 Blakemore, 2003, Deluding the motor system, Conscious. Cogn., 12, 647, 10.1016/j.concog.2003.07.001 Brefczynski-Lewis, J.A., Lutz, A., Davidson, R.J., 2004. A Neural Correlate of Attentional Expertise in Long-time Buddhist Practitioners (No. 715.8.). Society for Neuroscience, San Diego. Brown, 1986 Bucknell, 1993, Reinterpreting the Jhanas, J. Int. Assoc. Budd. Stud., 16, 375 Cahn, 2006, Meditation states and traits: EEG, ERP and neuroimaging, Psychol. Bull., 1342, 180, 10.1037/0033-2909.132.2.180 Cardeña, 2005, The phenomenology of quiescent and physically active deep hypnosis, Int. J. Clin. Exp. Hypnosis, 53, 37, 10.1080/00207140490914234 Carrington, 1993, Modern forms of meditation, 139 Chiesa, 2010, A systematic review of neurobiological and clinical features of mindfulness meditations, Psychol. Med., 40, 1239, 10.1017/S0033291709991747 Cojan, 2009, The brain under self-control: modulation of inhibitory cortical networks during hypnotic paralysis, Neuron, 62, 862, 10.1016/j.neuron.2009.05.021 Cox, 2008, Advances in hypnosis research: methods, designs and contributions of intrinsic and instrumental hypnosis, 311 Crawford, 1994, Brain dynamics and hypnosis: attentional and disattentional processes, Int. J. Clin. Exp. Hypn., 42, 204, 10.1080/00207149408409352 Crawford, 2001, Neuropsychophysiology of hypnosis: towards an understanding of how hypnotic interventions work, 61 Crawford, 1992, A midstream view of the neuropsychophysiology of hypnosis: recent research and future directions, 227 Dalai Lama, 1998 Danziger, 1998, Different strategies of modulation can be operative during hypnotic analgesia: a neurophysiological study, Pain, 75, 85, 10.1016/S0304-3959(97)00208-X Davidson, 1977, The role of attention in meditation and hypnosis: a psychobiological perspective on transformations of consciousness, Int. J. Clin. Exp. Hypn., 25, 291, 10.1080/00207147708415986 Davidson, 2003, Alterations in brain and immune function produced by mindfulness meditation, Psychosom. Med., 65, 564, 10.1097/01.PSY.0000077505.67574.E3 De Benedittis, 2003, Understanding the multidimensional mechanisms of hypnotic an-algesia, Contemp. Hypnosis, 20, 59, 10.1002/ch.267 De Benedittis, 2004, Introduzione: una rivoluzione copernicana? Editoriale, Ipnosi, 1, 9 De Benedittis, 2006, L’ipnosi ha un futuro antico: un ponte tra neuroscienze e psicotera-pia, Ipnosi, 1, 65 De Benedittis, G., 2008. E’possibile misurare e monitorare la profondità della trance? Uno studio controllato con analisi bispettrale. In: De Benedittis, G., Del Castello, E., Valerio, C., (Eds.). Dall’ipnosi ericksoniana alle neuroscienze. L’ipnosi tra scienza, cultura e tecnica te-rapeutica. Franco Angeli, Milano, pp. 17–25. De Benedittis, 2012, The hypnotic brain: linking neuroscience to psychotherapy, Contemp. Hypn. Integrat. Therapy, 29, 103 De Benedittis, G., 2015. Bispectral Analysis in Concentrative Meditation. Unpublished observations. De Benedittis, G., Longostrevi, G.R., 1988. Cerebral blood flow changes in hypnosis: a sin-gle photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) study. Paper presented at the Fourth International Congress of Psychophysiology, Prague, Czechoslovakia. De Benedittis, 1989, Effects of hypnotic analgesia and hypnotiz-ability on experimental ischemic pain, Int. J. Clin. Exp. Hypn., 37, 55, 10.1080/00207148908410533 De Benedittis, 1994, Autonomic changes during hypnosis: a heart rate variability power spectrum analysis as a marker of sympathovagal balance, Int. J. Clin. Exp. Hypn., 42, 141 De Pascalis, 2007, Phase-ordered gamma oscillations and the modulations of hypnotic experience, 67 De Pascalis, 1999, Pain perception, somatosensory event-related potentials and skin conductance responses to painful stimuli in high, mid, and low hypnotizable subjects: effects of differential pain reduction strategies, Pain, 83, 499, 10.1016/S0304-3959(99)00157-8 Del Casale, 2012, Neurocognition under hypnosis. Findings from recent functional neuroimaging studies, Int. J. Clin. Exp. Hypn., 60, 286, 10.1080/00207144.2012.675295 Del Casale, 2015, Pain perception and hypnosis. Findings from recent functional neuroimaging studies, Int. J. Clin. Exp. Hypn., 63, 164, 10.1080/00207144.2015.1002371 Derbyshire, 2004, Cerebral activation during hypnotically induced and imagined pain, Neuroimage, 23, 392, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.04.033 Deshmukh, 2004, Turiya: the fourth state of consciousness and the STEP model of self-consciousness, J. Interdisciplinary Crossroads, 1, 551 Deshmukh, 2006, Neuroscience of meditation, Sci. World J., 6, 2239, 10.1100/tsw.2006.353 Dunn, 1999, Concentration and mindfulness meditations: unique forms of consciousness?, Appl. Psychophysiol. Biofeedback, 24, 147, 10.1023/A:1023498629385 Egner, 2005, Hypnosis decouples cognitive control from conflict monitoring processes of the frontal lobe, Neuroimage, 27, 969, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.05.002 Faymonville, 2000, Neural mechanisms of antinociceptive effects of hypnosis, Anesthesiology, 92, 1257, 10.1097/00000542-200005000-00013 Gallese, 2009, Mirror neurons, embodied simulation and the neural basis of social identification, Psychoanal. Dialog., 19, 519, 10.1080/10481880903231910 Goldstein, 1975, Failure of opiate antagonist naloxone to modify hypnotic analgesia, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 72, 2041, 10.1073/pnas.72.6.2041 Halligan, 2000, Imaging hypnotic paralysis: implications for conversion hysteria, The Lancet, 355, 986, 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)99019-6 Halsband, 2006, Learning in trance: functional brain imaging studies and neuropsychology, J. Physiol. Paris, 99, 470, 10.1016/j.jphysparis.2006.03.015 Halsband, 2009, Plasticity changes in the brain in hypnosis and meditation, Contemp. Hypn., 26, 194, 10.1002/ch.386 Hanh, 1999 Hilgard, 1994 Hinterberger, 2011, Analysis of electrophysiological state patterns and changes during hypnosis induction, Int. J. Clin. Exp. Hypn., 59, 165, 10.1080/00207144.2011.546188 Hoeft, 2012, Functional brain basis of hypnotizability, Arch. Gen. Psychiat., 69, 1064, 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.2190 Hofbauer, 2001, Cortical representation of the sensory dimension of pain, J. Neurophysiol., 86, 402, 10.1152/jn.2001.86.1.402 Holroyd, 2003, The science of meditation and the state of hypnosis, Am. J. Clin. Hypn., 46, 109, 10.1080/00029157.2003.10403582 Hölzel, 2011, Mindfulness practice leads to increases in regional brain gray matter density, Psychiatry Res., 191, 36, 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.08.006 Horton, 2004, Increased anterior corpus callo-sum size associated positively with hypnotizability and the ability to control pain, Brain, 127, 1741, 10.1093/brain/awh196 Jensen, 2008, The neurophysiology of pain perception and hypnotic analgesia: implications for clinical practice, Am. J. Clin. Hypn., 51, 123, 10.1080/00029157.2008.10401654 Jensen, 2015, Mechanisms of hypnosis. Toward a Development of a Biopsychosocial Model, Int. J. Clin. Exp. Hypn., 63, 34, 10.1080/00207144.2014.961875 Kabat-Zinn, 1995 Kasamatsu, 1966, An electroencephalographic study on the Zen meditation (Zazen), Folia Psychiatrica et Neurologica Japonica, 20, 315 Khema, 1997 Kiernan, 1995, Hypnotic analgesia reduces R-III nocicep-tive reflex: further evidence concerning the multifactorial nature of hypnotic analgesia, Pain, 60, 39, 10.1016/0304-3959(94)00134-Z Kosslyn, 2000, Hypnotic visual illusion alters color processing in the brain, Am. J. Psychiatry, 157, 1279, 10.1176/appi.ajp.157.8.1279 Kramer, 2014, Hypnotic relaxation results in elevated thresholds of sensory detection but not of pain detection, BMC Complement Altern. Med., 14, 496, 10.1186/1472-6882-14-496 Krishnamurti, J., 1991. Choiceless Awareness. Collected Works. 5 (1948–1949). Kendall/Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa. Kumar, 1996, Trait factors, state effects, and hypnotizability, J. Clin. Exper. Hypn., 44, 232, 10.1080/00207149608416085 Langlade, 2002, Hypnosis increases heat detection and heat pain thresholds in healthy volunteers, Reg. Anesth. Pain Med., 27, 43 Lazar, 2000, Functional brain mapping of the relaxation response and meditation, NeuroReport, 11, 1581, 10.1097/00001756-200005150-00042 Lazar, 2005, Meditation experience is associated with increased cortical thickness, NeuroReport, 16, 1893, 10.1097/01.wnr.0000186598.66243.19 Lehmann, 2012, Reduced functional connectivity between cortical sources in five meditation traditions detected with lagged coherence using EEG tomography, Neuroimage, 60, 1574, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.01.042 Lou, 1999, A 15O–H2O PET study of meditation and the resting state of normal consciousness, Hum. Brain Mapp., 7, 98, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0193(1999)7:2<98::AID-HBM3>3.0.CO;2-M Lutz, 2004, Long-term meditators self-induced high-amplitude gamma synchrony during mental practice, Proceed. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA, 101, 16369, 10.1073/pnas.0407401101 Lutz, 2008, Regulation of the neural circuitry of emotion by compassion meditation: effects of meditative expertise, PLOSOne, 3, e1897, 10.1371/journal.pone.0001897 Maquet, 1999, Functional neuroanatomy of the hypnotic state, Biol. Psychiatry, 45, 327, 10.1016/S0006-3223(97)00546-5 Marchand, 2014, Neural mechanisms of mindfulness and meditation: evidence from neuroimaging studies, World J. Radiol., 6, 471, 10.4329/wjr.v6.i7.471 Melzack, 1968, Sensory, motivational and central control determinants of pain: a new conceptual model, 423 Mendelsohn, 2008, Mesmerizing memories: brain substrates of episodic memory suppression in posthypnotic amnesia, Neuron, 57, 159, 10.1016/j.neuron.2007.11.022 Moret, 1991, Mechanism of analgesia induced by hypnosis and acupuncture: is there a difference?, Pain, 45, 135, 10.1016/0304-3959(91)90178-Z Newberg, 2003, The neural basis of the complex mental task of meditation: neurotransmitter and neurochemical considerations, Med. Hypotheses, 61, 282, 10.1016/S0306-9877(03)00175-0 Newberg, 2001, The measurement of regional cerebral blood flow during the complex cognitive task of meditation: a preliminary SPECT study, Psychiatry Res., 106, 113, 10.1016/S0925-4927(01)00074-9 Oakley, 2009, Hypnotic suggestion and cognitive neuroscience, Trends Cognit. Sci., 13, 264, 10.1016/j.tics.2009.03.004 Otani, 2003, Eastern meditative techniques and hypnosis: a new synthesis, Am. J. Clin. Hypn., 46, 97, 10.1080/00029157.2003.10403581 Pekala, 1991 Pekala, 2000, Operationalizing “trance” I: Rationale and research using a psychophenomenological approach, Am. J. Clin. Hypn., 43, 107, 10.1080/00029157.2000.10404265 Peyron, 2002 Rainville, 1997, Pain affect encoded in hu-man anterior cingulate but not somatosensory cortex, Science, 277, 968, 10.1126/science.277.5328.968 Rainville, 1999, Dissociation of pain sensory and affective processes using hypnotic modulation, Pain, 82, 159, 10.1016/S0304-3959(99)00048-2 Rainville, 1999, Cerebral mechanisms of hypnotic induction and suggestion, J. Cognit. Neurosci., 11, 110, 10.1162/089892999563175 Rainville, 2002, Hypnosis modulates activity in brain structures involved in the regulation of consciousness, J. Cognit. Neurosci., 14, 887, 10.1162/089892902760191117 Ray, 1997, EEG concomitants of hypnotic susceptibility, Int. J. Clin. Exp. Hypn., 45, 301, 10.1080/00207149708416131 Raz, 2002, Hypnosis and neuroscience: a cross talk between clinical and cognitive research, Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 59, 85, 10.1001/archpsyc.59.1.85 Raz, 2002, Hypnotic suggestion and the modulation of Stroop interference, Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 59, 1155, 10.1001/archpsyc.59.12.1155 Raz, 2005, Hypnotic suggestion reduces conflict in the human brain, Proceed. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 102, 9978, 10.1073/pnas.0503064102 Shallice, 1988 Shapiro, 1984 Shear, J., Jevning, R., 1999. Pure consciousness: Scientific exploration of meditation techniques [On-line]. J. Conscious. Stud., vol. 6 (2/3), pages not listed. Siegel, D.J., 2007. The Mindful Brain: Reflection and Attunement in the Cultivation of Well-Being. New York. Singer, 2001, Consciousness and the binding problem, Ann. New York Acad. Sci., 929, 123, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2001.tb05712.x Spiegel, 1983, Naloxone fails to reverse hypnotic alleviation of chronic pain, Psychopharmacology, 81, 140, 10.1007/BF00429008 Spiegel, 1992, Hypnotizability and CSF HVA levels among psychiatric patients, Biol. Psychiatry, 31, 95, 10.1016/0006-3223(92)90009-O Spiegel, 2004 Szechtman, 1998, Where the imaginal appears real: a positron emission tomography study of auditory hallucinations, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 95, 1956, 10.1073/pnas.95.4.1956 Tellegen, 1974, Openness to absorbing and self-altering experiences (“absorption”), a trait related to hypnotic susceptibility, J. Abnorm. Psychol., 83, 268, 10.1037/h0036681 Thomas, 2014, A methodological review of meditation research, Front. Psychiatry, 5, 74, 10.3389/fpsyt.2014.00074 Urry, 2009, Individual differences in some (but not all) medial prefrontal regions reflect cognitive demand while regulating unpleasant emotion, Neuroimage, 47, 852, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.05.069 Varela, 1996, Neurophenomenology. A methodological remedy to the hard problem, J. Conscious. Stud., 4, 330 Venkatesh, 1997, A study of structure of phenomenology of consciousness in meditative and nonmeditative states, Indian J. Physiol. Pharmacol., 41, 149 Vermetten, 2004, Functional brain imaging and the induction of traumatic recall: a cross-correlational review between neuroimaging and hypnosis, Int. J. Clin. Exp. Hypn., 52, 280, 10.1080/0020714049052352 Wallace, 1999, The Buddhist tradition of Samatha: methods for refining and examining consciousness, J. Conscious. Stud., 6, 175 Wallace, B.A., 2001. Tibetan Buddhism in the West: Is it Working here? Tricycle: The Buddhist Review, pp. 1–9. Williams, 2001, Differentiation of hypnosis and relaxation by analysis of narrow band theta and alpha frequencies, Int. J. Exper. Hypn., 49, 185, 10.1080/00207140108410070 Young, 1994, Purpose and method of Vipassana meditation, Human. Psychol., 22, 53 Zvolensky, 2001, Experimental psychopathology in psychological science, Arch.: Gener. Psychol., 5, 371