Network Analysis of Commuting Flows: A Comparative Static Approach to German Data

Albert R, Barabási A-L (2000) Topology of evolving networks. Phys Rev Lett 85:5234–5237 Albert R, Barabási A-L (2002) Statistical mechanics of complex networks. Rev Mod Phys 74:47 Albert R, Jeong H, Barabási A-L (2000) Error and attack tolerance in complex networks. Nature 406:378–382 Amaral LAN, Scala A, Barthélémy M, Stanley HE (2000) Classes of small-world networks. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 97:11149–11152 Barabási A-L (2001). The physics of the web. Physics World July 2001 Binder J, Haag G, Rabino G (2003) Analysis and modelling of commuter flows: application to the regions of Stuttgart and Turin. Jahrbuch der Regionalwissenschaften 23:117–139 Böltgen F, Irmen E (1997) Neue Siedlungsstrukturelle Regions- und Kreistypen. Mitt Inf BfLR H 1, S. 4–5 Bowen J (2002) Network change, deregulation, and access in the global airline industry. Econ Geogr 78:425–439 Box GEP, Cox DR (1964) An analysis of transformations. J R Stat Soc Ser B 26:211–246 Carey HC (1858) Principles of social science. Lippincott, Philadelphia Cliff A, Haggett P, Ord H (1979). Graph theory and geography. In: Wilson R, Beineke L (eds) Applications of graph theory. Academic, London, pp 293–326 Cörvers F, Hensen M (2003) The regionalization of labour markets by modelling commuting behaviour. Paper presented at the 43rd ERSA, Jyvaeskylae Erdös P, Renyi A (1960) On the evolution of random graphs, vol 5. Publication of the Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Science Fotheringham AS (1983) A new set of spatial-interaction models: the theory of competing destinations. Environ Plan A 15:15–36 Isard W (1960) Methods of regional analysis. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA Johansson B, Klaesson J, Olsson M (2003). Commuters’ non-linear response to time distances. J Geogr Syst 5:315–329 Jörnsten K, Thorsen I, Ubøe J (2004) Replication/prediction problems in the journey to work. Environ Plan A 36:347–364 Kemper F-J (1998). Restructuring of housing and ethnic segregation: recent developments in Berlin. Urban Stud 35:1765–1789 Kulldorf G (1955). Migration probabilities, Lund studies in geography, series B, No. 14. Lund, Sweden: Department of Geography, Lund University Kwan M-P, Murray AT, O’Kelly ME, Tiefelsdorf M (2003) Recent advances in accessibility research: representation, methodology and applications. J Geogr Syst 5:129–138 Latora V, Marchiori M (2002) Is the Boston Subway a small-world network? Physica A 314:109–113 Ma K-R, Banister D (2007) Urban spatial change and excess commuting. Environ Plann A 39(3):630–646 McFadden D (1974) Conditional logit analysis of qualitative choice behavior. In: Zarembka P (ed) Frontiers in econometrics. Academic, New York, pp 105–142 McFadden D (1979) Qualitative methods for analysing travel behaviour of individuals: some recent developments. In: Hensher DA, Stopher PR (eds) Behaviour travel modelling. Croom Helm, London, pp 279–318 Nijkamp P (1975) Reflections on gravity and entropy models. Reg Sci Urban Econ 5:203–225 Nijkamp P, Reggiani A (1992) Interaction, evolution and chaos in space. Springer, Berlin Olsson G (1980) Birds in egg. Pion, London Ravenstein EG (1885). The laws of migration. JR Stat Soc 48:167–235 Reggiani A (2004) Evolutionary approaches to transport and spatial systems. In: Stopher PR, Button K, Haynes K, Hensher DA (eds) Handbook of transport geography and spatial systems. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 237–253 Reggiani A, Schintler LA (eds) (2005) Methods and models in transport and communications. Cross Atlantic Perspectives. Springer, Berlin Rouwendal J (2004) Search theory and commuting behavior. Growth Change 35:391–418 Rouwendal J, Nijkamp P (2004). Living in two worlds: a review of home-to-work decisions. Growth Change 35:287–303 Russo G, Reggiani A, Nijkamp P (2007). Spatial activity and labour market patterns: a connectivity analysis of the German space-economy. Annals of Regional Science (forthcoming) Schintler LA, Kulkarni RG (2000) The emergence of small world phenomenon in urban transportation networks: an exploratory analysis. In: Reggiani A (ed) Spatial economic science: new frontiers in theory and methodology. Springer, Berlin, pp 419–434 Sen A, Smith TE (1995) Gravity models of spatial interaction behavior. Springer, Heidelberg Sheffi Y (1985) Urban transportation networks. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ Sohn J (2005) Are commuting patterns a good indicator of urban spatial pattern? J Transp Geogr 13:306–317 Stewart JQ (1941) In inverse distance variation for certain social influences. Science 93:89–90 Thorsen I, Gitlesen JP (1998) Empirical evaluation of alternative model specifications to predict commuting flows. J Reg Sci 38:273–292 Thorsen I, Ubøe J, Nævdal G (1999) A network approach to commuting. J Reg Sci 39(1):73–101 Watts DJ, Strogatz SH (1998) Collective dynamics of small-world networks. Nature 363:202–204 White MJ (1977) A model of residential location choice and commuting by men and women workers. J Reg Sci 17(1):41–52 White MJ (1986) Sex differences in urban commuting patterns. Am Econ Rev 76:368–372 Wilson AG (1967). A statistical theory of spatial distribution models. Transp Res 1:253–269 Wilson AG (1970) Entropy in urban and regional modelling. Pion, London Wojahn OW (2001) Airline network structure and the gravity model. Transp Res E 37(4):267–279