Field and laboratory evaluation of soil quality changes resulting from injection of liquid sewage sludge

Berti, 1996, Chemistry and phytotoxicity of soil trace elements from repeated sewage sludge applications, J. Environ. Qual., 25, 1025, 10.2134/jeq1996.00472425002500050014x Bergstrom, 1986, Effects of differentiated applications of fertilizer N on leaching losses and distribution of inorganic N in the soil, Plant and Soil, 93, 333, 10.1007/BF02374284 Bundy, L.J., Meisinger, J.J., 1994. Nitrogen availability indices. In: Weaver, R.W. et al. (Eds.), Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2. Microbiological and Biochemical properties. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. No. 5, Madison, WI, pp. 951–984 CEC, 1991. Council Directive of 12 December 1991 concerning the protection of waters against pollution caused by nitrates from agricultural sources (91/676/EEC). Official J. European Communities No. L 375, 1–8 Chang, A.C., Page, A.L., Pratt, P.F., Warneke, J.E., 1988. Leaching of nitrate from freely drained-irrigated fields treated with municipal sludges. In: Planning Now for Irrigation and Drainage in the 21st Century, Lincoln, NE, USA, pp. 455–467 Doran, J.W., Sarrantonio, M., Liebig, M.A., 1996. Soil health and sustainability. In: Sparks, D.L. (Ed.), Advances in Agronomy, vol. 56. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp. 1–54 Franzluebbers, 1995, Comparison of microbiological methods for evaluating quality and fertility of soil, Biol. Fertil. Soils, 19, 135, 10.1007/BF00336149 Hall, J.E., Coker, E.G., 1983. Some effects of sewage sludge on soil physical conditions and plant growth. In: Catroux, G., L'Hermite, P., Suess, E. (Eds.), The Influence of Sewage Sludge Application on Physical and Biological Properties of Soil. D. Reidel, Dordrecht, Holland, pp. 43–61 Jansson, P.E., Antil, R.S., Borg, G.C.H., 1989. Simulation of nitrate leaching from arable soils treated with manure. In: Hansen, J.A., Henriksen, K. (Eds.), Nitrogen in Organic Wastes Applied to Soils. Academic Press, London, pp. 150–166 Keeney, D.R., 1982. Laboratory indices of N availability. In: Page, A.L., Miller, R.H., Keeney, D.R. (Eds.), Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2. Am. Soc. Agronomy, Madison, WI, pp. 727–728 Keeney, D.R., Nelson, D.W., 1982. Nitrogen - inorganic forms. In: Page, A.L., Miller, R.H., Keeney, D.R. (Eds.), Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2. Am. Soc. Agronomy, Madison, WI, pp. 643–698 Kelling, 1977, Effect of waste water sludge on soil moisture relationships and surface runoff, J. Water Pollut. Control Fed., 49, 1698 Khaleel, 1981, Changes in soil physical properties due to organic waste applications: A review, J. Environ. Qual., 10, 133, 10.2134/jeq1981.00472425001000020002x Liebig, 1996, Evaluation of a field test kit for measuring selected soil quality indicators, Agronomy J., 88, 683, 10.2134/agronj1996.00021962008800040030x MAFF (Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food), 1991. Code of Good Agricultural Practice for the Protection of Water. MAFF Publications, London McBride, 1997, Mobility and solubility of toxic metals and nutrients in soil fifteen years after sludge application, Soil Science, 162, 487, 10.1097/00010694-199707000-00004 Metzger, L., Yaron, B., 1987. Influence of sludge organic matter on soil physical properties. In: Stewart, B.A. (Ed.), Advances in Soil Science, vol. 7. Springer, New York, pp. 141–163 Parkin, T.B., Doran, J.W., Franco-Vizcaino, E., 1996. Field and laboratory tests of soil respiration. In: Doran, J.W., Jones, A.J. (Eds.), Methods for Assessing Soil Quality. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Spec. Publ. No. 49. SSSA, Madison, WI, pp. 231–246 Patriquin, 1993, On-farm measurement of pH, electrical conductivity and nitrate in soil extracts for monitoring coupling and decoupling of nutrient cycles, Biol. Agric. Hortic., 9, 231, 10.1080/01448765.1993.9754638 Powlesland, C., Frost, R., 1990. A Methodology for Undertaking BPEO Studies of Sewage Sludge Treatment and Disposal. WRc Report No. 2305-M/1, WRc Medmenahm, Marlow Practical farmer, 1997. 1996 on-farm trials, Part II. N and Manure. Practical Farmers of lowa, vol. 12, 1, 27 Rice, C.W., Moorman, T., Beare, M., 1996. Role of microbial biomass C and N in soil quality. In: Doran, J.W., Jones, A.J. (Eds.), Methods for Assessing Soil Quality. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Spec. Publ. No. 49, SSSA, Madison, WI, pp. 203–215 Sarrantonio, M., Doran, J.W., Liiebig, M.A., Maluorson, J.J., 1996. On-farm assessment of soil quality and health. In: Doran, J.W., Jones, A.J. (Eds.), Methods for Assessing Soil Quality. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Spec. Publ. No. 49, SSSA, Madison, WI, pp. 83–105 Schepers, 1989, Simultaneous determination of total C, total N and 15N in soil and plant material, Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Analysis, 20, 949, 10.1080/00103628909368128 Shepherd, M.A., 1992. Nitrate losses from application of sewage sludge to farmland. Progress report to July 1992 (PECD 7/7/389), Gleadthorpe EHF, ADAS Smith, S.R., 1991. Effects of sewage sludge application on soil microbial processes and soil fertility. In: Stewart, B.A. (Ed.), Advances in Soil Science, vol. 16. Springer, Newyork, pp. 191–212 Smith, S.R., 1996. Agricultural Recycling of Sewage Sludge and the Environment. Nutrients, chap. 9. CAB International, UK, pp. 155–206 Smith, J., Doran, J.W., 1996. Measurement and use of pH and electrical conductivity for soil quality analysis. In: Doran, J.W., Jones, A.J. (Eds.), Methods for Assessing Soil Quality. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Spec. Publ. No. 49, SSSA, Madison, WI, pp. 169–185 Speirs, 1987, The enhanced acidification of a field soil by very low concentrations of atmospheric ammonia, Res. Develop. Agric., 4, 83 StatSoft, 1995. Statistica for Windows (vol. I). General Conventions and Statistics I, 2nd ed. Tulsa, OK USDA, 1979. Animal Waste Utilization on Cropland and Pastureland: A Manual for Evaluating Agronomic and Environmental Effects. Science and Education Administration, USDA Utilization Research Report No. 6, EPA-600/2–79–059 Washington, DC Williams, D.E., Hall, J.E., 1986. Efficiency of utilization of nitrogen in sludges and slurries. In: L'Hermite, P. (Ed.), Processing and Use of Organic Sludge and Liquid Agricultural Wastes. D. Reidel, Dordrecht, pp. 258–289