Soft tissue tumors of the urinary bladder, part I: myofibroblastic proliferations, benign neoplasms, and tumors of uncertain malignant potential

Lott, 2007, Soft tissue tumors of the urinary bladder: part II: malignant neoplasms, Hum Pathol Jones, 1993, Inflammatory pseudotumor of the urinary bladder: a clinicopathological, immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and flow cytometric study of 13 cases, Am J Surg Pathol, 17, 264, 10.1097/00000478-199303000-00007 Lundgren, 1994, Pseudomalignant spindle cell proliferations of the urinary bladder, Hum Pathol, 25, 181, 10.1016/0046-8177(94)90276-3 Harik, 2006, Pseudosarcomatous myofibroblastic proliferations of the bladder: a clinicopathologic study of 42 cases, Am J Surg Pathol, 30, 787, 10.1097/01.pas.0000208903.46354.6f Sty, 1995, Inflammatory pseudotumor of the bladder, Wis Med J, 94, 297 Lamovec, 1992, Sclerosing inflammatory pseudotumor of the urinary bladder in a child, Am J Surg Pathol, 16, 1233, 10.1097/00000478-199212000-00010 Roy, 1993, Pseudosarcomatous myofibroblastic proliferation in urinary bladder, J Indian Med Assoc, 91, 18 Hojo, 1995, Pseudosarcomatous myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder in children: a study of 11 cases with review of the literature. An Intergroup Rhabdomyosarcoma Study, Am J Surg Pathol, 19, 1224, 10.1097/00000478-199511000-00002 Hughes, 1991, Pseudosarcomatous lesions of the urinary bladder, Histopathology, 18, 67, 10.1111/j.1365-2559.1991.tb00816.x Albores-Saavedra, 1990, Pseudosarcomatous myofibroblastic proliferations in the urinary bladder of children, Cancer, 66, 1234, 10.1002/1097-0142(19900915)66:6<1234::AID-CNCR2820660625>3.0.CO;2-W Ro, 1993, Pseudosarcomatous fibromyxoid tumor of the urinary bladder and prostate: immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and DNA flow cytometric analyses of nine cases, Hum Pathol, 24, 1203, 10.1016/0046-8177(93)90217-5 Young, 1988, Pseudoneoplastic lesions of the urinary bladder, Pathol Annu, 23, 67 Lopez-Beltran, 1995, Inflammatory pseudotumor of the urinary bladder. A clinicopathological analysis of two cases, Urol Int, 55, 173, 10.1159/000282780 Young, 1990, Spindle cell lesions of the urinary bladder, Histol Histopathol, 5, 505 Kapusta, 2003, Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors of the kidney: a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 12 cases, Am J Surg Pathol, 27, 658, 10.1097/00000478-200305000-00009 Dietrick, 1992, Inflammatory pseudotumor of the bladder, J Urol, 148, 141, 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)36538-2 N'Dow, 1993, Inflammatory pseudotumour of the urinary bladder, Br J Urol, 72, 379, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.1993.tb00738.x Coffin, 1995, Extrapulmonary inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (inflammatory pseudotumor). A clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 84 cases, Am J Surg Pathol, 19, 859, 10.1097/00000478-199508000-00001 Stark, 1989, Inflammatory pseudotumor (pseudosarcoma) of the bladder, J Urol, 141, 610, 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)40911-6 Angulo, 1994, Pseudosarcomatous myofibroblastic proliferation of the bladder: report of 2 cases and literature review, J Urol, 151, 1008, 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)35152-2 Roth, 1980, Reactive pseudosarcomatous response in urinary bladder, Urology, 16, 635, 10.1016/0090-4295(80)90578-6 Iczkowski, 2001, Inflammatory pseudotumor and sarcoma of urinary bladder: differential diagnosis and outcome in thirty-eight spindle cell neoplasms, Mod Pathol, 14, 1043, 10.1038/modpathol.3880434 McKenney, 2005, An approach to the classification of spindle cell proliferations in the urinary bladder, Adv Anat Pathol, 12, 312, 10.1097/01.pap.0000194626.12760.4e Eble, 2004 Tsuzuki, 2004, ALK-1 expression in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder, Am J Surg Pathol, 28, 1609, 10.1097/00000478-200412000-00009 Tsuzuki, 2004, ALK-1 expression in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder, Am J Surg Pathol, 28, 1652, 10.1097/00000478-200412000-00009 Young, 1988, Transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder with pseudosarcomatous stroma, Am J Clin Pathol, 90, 216, 10.1093/ajcp/90.2.216 Lopez-Beltran, 2006, Histologic variants of urothelial carcinoma: differential diagnosis and clinical implications, Hum Pathol, 37, 1371, 10.1016/j.humpath.2006.05.009 Mahadevia, 1989, Pseudosarcomatous stromal reaction in primary and metastatic urothelial carcinoma. A source of diagnostic difficulty, Am J Surg Pathol, 13, 782, 10.1097/00000478-198909000-00008 Emerson, 2005, Immunohistochemical markers in the evaluation of tumors of the urinary bladder: a review, Anal Quant Cytol Histol, 27, 301 Freeman, 2004, Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK 1) staining and molecular analysis in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumours of the bladder: a preliminary clinicopathological study of nine cases and review of the literature, Mod Pathol, 17, 765, 10.1038/modpathol.3800078 Chan, 2001, Anaplastic lymphoma kinase expression in inflammatory pseudotumors, Am J Surg Pathol, 25, 761, 10.1097/00000478-200106000-00007 Cessna, 2002, Expression of ALK1 and p80 in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor and its mesenchymal mimics: a study of 135 cases, Mod Pathol, 15, 931, 10.1097/01.MP.0000026615.04130.1F Lawrence, 2000, TPM3-ALK and TPM4-ALK oncogenes in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors, Am J Pathol, 157, 377, 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)64550-6 Hirsch, 2006, ALK expression in pseudosarcomatous myofibroblastic proliferations of the genitourinary tract, Histopathology, 48, 569, 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2006.02376.x Montgomery, 2006, Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors of the urinary tract: a clinicopathologic study of 46 cases, including a malignant example inflammatory fibrosarcoma and a subset associated with high-grade urothelial carcinoma, Am J Surg Pathol, 30, 1502, 10.1097/01.pas.0000213280.35413.1b Goldblum, 2006, Myofibroblastic proliferations of the genitourinary tract: reactive pseudosarcomatous proliferations or inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors?, Adv Anat Pathol, 13, 332, 10.1097/01.pap.0000213049.46694.89 Debiec-Rychter, 2003, ALK-ATIC fusion in urinary bladder inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, Genes Chromosomes Cancer, 38, 187, 10.1002/gcc.10267 Bridge, 2001, Fusion of the ALK gene to the clathrin heavy chain gene, CLTC, in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, Am J Pathol, 159, 411, 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)61711-7 Cools, 2002, Identification of novel fusion partners of ALK, the anaplastic lymphoma kinase, in anaplastic large-cell lymphoma and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, Genes Chromosomes Cancer, 34, 354, 10.1002/gcc.10033 Ma, 2003, Fusion of ALK to the Ran-binding protein 2 (RANBP2) gene in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, Genes Chromosomes Cancer, 37, 98, 10.1002/gcc.10177 Dehner, 2004, Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: the continued definition of one type of so-called inflammatory pseudotumor, Am J Surg Pathol, 28, 1652, 10.1097/00000478-200412000-00016 Fadl-Elmula, 2003, Chromosomal abnormalities in inflammatory pseudotumor of the urinary bladder, Cancer Genet Cytogenet, 143, 169, 10.1016/S0165-4608(02)00846-4 Yamamoto, 2003, p53 Mutation and MDM2 amplification in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumours, Histopathology, 42, 431, 10.1046/j.1365-2559.2003.01611.x Proppe, 1984, Postoperative spindle cell nodules of genitourinary tract resembling sarcomas. A report of eight cases, Am J Surg Pathol, 8, 101, 10.1097/00000478-198402000-00003 Mottet-Auselo, 1994, Postoperative pseudosarcomatous nodule: report of one case and review of the literature, Eur Urol, 25, 262, 10.1159/000475295 Mazzucchelli, 2005, Urothelial changes induced by therapeutic procedures for bladder cancer. A review, Anal Quant Cytol Histol, 27, 27 Chen, 1997, MR imaging evaluation of benign mesenchymal tumors of the urinary bladder, AJR Am J Roentgenol, 168, 399, 10.2214/ajr.168.2.9016215 Goluboff, 1994, Leiomyoma of bladder: report of case and review of literature, Urology, 43, 238, 10.1016/0090-4295(94)90053-1 Martin, 2002, Smooth muscle neoplasms of the urinary bladder: a clinicopathologic comparison of leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma, Am J Surg Pathol, 26, 292, 10.1097/00000478-200203000-00002 Kunze, 1994, Primary mesenchymal tumors of the urinary bladder. A histological and immunohistochemical study of 30 cases, Pathol Res Pract, 190, 311, 10.1016/S0344-0338(11)80404-8 Cheng, 1999, Hemangioma of the urinary bladder, Cancer, 86, 498, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(19990801)86:3<498::AID-CNCR19>3.0.CO;2-6 Cheng, 1999, Neurofibroma of the urinary bladder, Cancer, 86, 505, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(19990801)86:3<505::AID-CNCR20>3.0.CO;2-A Tucker, 2005, Association between benign and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors in NF1, Neurology, 65, 205, 10.1212/01.wnl.0000168830.79997.13 Rober, 1991, Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (malignant schwannoma) of urinary bladder in von Recklinghausen neurofibromatosis, Urology, 38, 473, 10.1016/0090-4295(91)80242-Y Westra, 2000, Solitary fibrous tumor of the lower urogenital tract: a report of five cases involving the seminal vesicles, urinary bladder, and prostate, Hum Pathol, 31, 63, 10.1016/S0046-8177(00)80200-2 Mentzel, 1997, Solitary fibrous tumour: clinicopathological, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural analysis of 12 cases arising in soft tissues, nasal cavity and nasopharynx, urinary bladder and prostate, Virchows Arch, 430, 445, 10.1007/s004280050054 Dahm, 2003, Malignant non-urothelial neoplasms of the urinary bladder: a review, Eur Urol, 44, 672, 10.1016/S0302-2838(03)00416-0 Cheng, 2000, Paraganglioma of the urinary bladder: can biologic potential be predicted?, Cancer, 88, 844, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(20000215)88:4<844::AID-CNCR15>3.0.CO;2-I Zhou, 2004, Paraganglioma of the urinary bladder: a lesion that may be misdiagnosed as urothelial carcinoma in transurethral resection specimens, Am J Surg Pathol, 28, 94, 10.1097/00000478-200401000-00011 Gimenez-Roqueplo, 2006, New advances in the genetics of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma syndromes, Ann N Y Acad Sci, 1073, 112, 10.1196/annals.1353.012 Bayley, 2006, Mutation analysis of SDHB and SDHC: novel germline mutations in sporadic head and neck paraganglioma and familial paraganglioma and/or pheochromocytoma, BMC Med Genet, 7, 1, 10.1186/1471-2350-7-1 Mannelli, 2006, SDH mutations in patients affected by paraganglioma syndromes: a personal experience, Ann N Y Acad Sci, 1073, 183, 10.1196/annals.1353.019 Braun, 2005, Active succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) and lack of SDHD mutations in sporadic paragangliomas, Anticancer Res, 25, 2809 Koch, 2002, New insights into the genetics of familial chromaffin cell tumors, Ann N Y Acad Sci, 970, 11, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb04409.x Amar, 2005, Genetic testing in pheochromocytoma or functional paraganglioma, J Clin Oncol, 23, 8812, 10.1200/JCO.2005.03.1484 Cascon, 2006, Gross SDHB deletions in patients with paraganglioma detected by multiplex PCR: a possible hot spot?, Genes Chromosomes Cancer, 45, 213, 10.1002/gcc.20283 Astuti, 2003, Genetic analysis of mitochondrial complex II subunits SDHD, SDHB and SDHC in paraganglioma and phaeochromocytoma susceptibility, Clin Endocrinol (Oxf), 59, 728, 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2003.01914.x Pollard, 2006, Expression of HIF-1alpha, HIF-2alpha (EPAS1), and their target genes in paraganglioma and pheochromocytoma with VHL and SDH mutations, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 91, 4593, 10.1210/jc.2006-0920 Dahia, 2006, Evolving concepts in pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, Curr Opin Oncol, 18, 1, 10.1097/01.cco.0000198017.45982.06 Lemeta, 2006, Frequent loss of heterozygosity at 6q in pheochromocytoma, Hum Pathol, 37, 749, 10.1016/j.humpath.2006.02.002 van Nederveen, 2006, PTEN gene loss, but not mutation, in benign and malignant phaeochromocytomas, J Pathol, 209, 274, 10.1002/path.1968 Geol, 2005, Laparoscopic partial cystectomy for schwannoma of urinary bladder: case report, J Endourol, 19, 303, 10.1089/end.2005.19.303 Cummings, 1998, Schwannoma of the urinary bladder: a case report, Int J Urol, 5, 496, 10.1111/j.1442-2042.1998.tb00399.x Mouradian, 1974, Granular cell tumor (myoblastoma) of the bladder, J Urol, 112, 343, 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)59725-6 Fletcher, 1985, Granular cell myoblastoma of the bladder, Br J Urol, 109, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.1985.tb08999.x Seery, 1968, Granular cell myoblastoma of the bladder: report of a case, J Urol, 100, 735, 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)62613-2 Mizutani, 1973, Granular cell myoblastoma of the bladder: report of an additional case, J Urol, 110, 403, 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)60233-7 Kontani, 1999, Recurrent granular cell tumour of the bladder in a patient with von Recklinghausen's disease, BJU Int, 84, 871, 10.1046/j.1464-410x.1999.00331.x Yoshida, 2001, Granular cell tumor of the urinary bladder, Int J Urol, 8, 29, 10.1046/j.1442-2042.2001.00241.x Kondo, 2006, A case of granular cell tumor of the bladder successfully managed with extraperitoneal laparoscopic surgery, Int J Urol, 13, 827, 10.1111/j.1442-2042.2006.01415.x Enzinger, 1995 Ravich, 1945, Malignant granular cell myoblastoma involving the urinary bladder, Ann Surg, 121, 361, 10.1097/00000658-194503000-00010 Parfitt, 2006, Primary PEComa of the bladder treated with primary excision and adjuvant interferon-alpha immunotherapy: a case report, BMC Urol, 6, 20, 10.1186/1471-2490-6-20 Pan, 2003, Clear cell myomelanocytic tumor of the urinary bladder, Am J Surg Pathol, 27, 689, 10.1097/00000478-200305000-00013 Kalyanasundaram, 2005, Perivascular epithelioid tumor of urinary bladder and vagina, Ann Diagn Pathol, 9, 275, 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2005.05.003 Pan, 2006, Comparative genomic hybridization study of perivascular epithelioid cell tumor: molecular genetic evidence of perivascular epithelioid cell tumor as a distinctive neoplasm, Hum Pathol, 37, 606, 10.1016/j.humpath.2006.01.008