Assessment ameliorative role of fenugreek seeds and germinated fenugreek seeds on pancreatic and testicular gentamicin toxicity of male Swiss albino mice

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 84 - Trang 1-13 - 2023
Sherin Ramadan Hamad1, Hend M. Anwar2, Marwa S. M. Diab3
1Department of Histopathology of Egyptian Drug Authority Formerly (Previous National Organization for Drug Control & Research (NODCAR), Giza, Egypt
2Department of Biochemistry of Egyptian Drug Authority Formerly (Previous National Organization for Drug Control & Research (NODCAR), Giza, Egypt
3Molecular Drug Evaluation Department, of Egyptian Drug Authority Formerly (Previous National Organization for Drug Control & Research (NODCAR), Giza, Egypt

Tóm tắt

Gentamicin is one of aminoglycoside antibiotic used for treatment of many infections due to its availability and less cost. The aim of this study aimed to assess the modulation effect of fenugreek seed and its germinated seeds on pancreatic and testicular toxicity induced by gentamicin in male Swiss albino mice. Forty male albino mice were divided into four treatment groups as follows: (1) control group, (2) gentamicin treated group, (3) gentamicin-fenugreek treated group and (4) gentamicin-germinated fenugreek treated group. Pancreatic and testicular tissues were collected for histopathological examinations, histochemical, and biochemical analysis as well as genetic study. Administration of gentamicin resulted in histopathological damage in pancreatic and testicular tissues as well as decreased glutathione peroxides, catalase and total antioxidant activity content in both pancreatic and testicular tissues compared to control group. Histopathological changes and antioxidant/oxidative alterations as well as DNA damage observed in gentamicin treated animals found were moderate improvement by fenugreek seeds administration and marked improvement by treatment with germinated fenugreek seeds. Treated with gentamicin induced histopathological lesions, antioxidant/oxidant imbalance and DNA damage in the pancreatic and testicular. Treatment with germinated fenugreek seeds was more effective than fenugreek seeds in amelioration of pancreatic and testicular lesions, preventing high appearance of carbohydrate and accumulation of collagen fibers as well as oxidative damage and genotoxicity induced by gentamicin administration.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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