An Exploration on Greenhouse Gas and Ammonia Production by Insect Species Suitable for Animal or Human Consumption
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
IPCC, 2007, Summary for Policymakers.
H Steinfeld, 2006, Livestock's long shadow; environmental issues and options Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
LJM Kroon, 2009, Inleiding atmosfeer (in Dutch).
M de Vries, 2010, Comparing environmental impacts for livestock products: A review of life cycle assessments., Livestock Science, 128, 1, 10.1016/j.livsci.2009.11.007
AJA Aarnink, 1995, Ammonia emission patterns during the growing periods of pigs housed on partially slatted floors., Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research, 62, 105, 10.1006/jaer.1995.1069
N Wrage, 2001, Role of nitrifier denitrification in the production of nitrous oxide., Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 33, 1723, 10.1016/S0038-0717(01)00096-7
C Fabbri, 2007, Ammonia, methane, nitrous oxide and particulate matter emissions from two different buildings for laying hens., Biosystems Engineering, 97, 441, 10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2007.03.036
RE Lacey, 2002, Emission factors for broiler production operations: A stochastic modeling approach.
NA Cole, 2005, Influence of dietary crude protein concentration and source on potential ammonia emissions from beef cattle manure., J Anim Sci, 83, 722, 10.2527/2005.833722x
PS Thorne, 2007, Environmental health impacts of concentrated animal feeding operations: Anticipating hazards - Searching for solutions., Environmental Health Perspectives, 115, 296, 10.1289/ehp.8831
WC Beets, 1997, The need for an increased use of small and mini-livestock in integrated smallholder farming systems., Ecology of Food and Nutrition, 36, 237, 10.1080/03670244.1997.9991518
PJ Gullan, 2005, The insects: an outline of entomology:, 10
BJ Nakagaki, 1991, Comparison of diets for mass-rearing Acheta domesticus (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) as a novelty food, and comparison of food conversion efficiency with values reported for livestock., Journal of Economic Entomology, 84, 891, 10.1093/jee/84.3.891
J Ramos-Elorduy, 2008, Energy supplied by edible insects from Mexico and their nutritional and ecological importance., Ecology of Food and Nutrition, 47, 280, 10.1080/03670240701805074
E Bruins, 2001, Geïllustreerde Terrariumencyclopedie;
U Friederich, 2004, Breeding Food Animals: Live Food for Vivarium Animals;
MWA Verstegen, 1987, The Wageningen respiration unit for animal production research: A description of the equipment and its possibilities, 21
EF Wheeler, Ammonia emissions from U.S. poultry houses: Part III - Broiler houses., 10.13031/2013.15507
JS Terblanche, 2007, The effects of temperature, body mass and feeding on metabolic rate in the tsetse fly <italic>Glossina morsitans centralis</italic>., Physiological Entomology, 32, 175, 10.1111/j.1365-3032.2006.00549.x
CG Bailey, 1977, Energy budget for <italic>Mamestra configurata</italic> (Lepidoptera-Noctuidae)., Canadian Entomologist, 109, 687, 10.4039/Ent109687-5
M Emekci, 2004, Respiration of <italic>Rhyzopertha dominica</italic> (F.) at reduced oxygen concentrations., Journal of Stored Products Research, 40, 27, 10.1016/S0022-474X(02)00076-0
SM Gouveia, 2000, Patterns of respiration in <italic>Locusta migratoria</italic> nymphs when feeding., Physiological Entomology, 25, 88, 10.1046/j.1365-3032.2000.00168.x
DJ Aidley, 1976, Increase in Respiratory Rate during Feeding in Larvae of Armyworm, <italic>Spodoptera exempta</italic>., Physiological Entomology, 1, 73, 10.1111/j.1365-3032.1976.tb00890.x
G Armstrong, 1985, Oxygen consumption of flying locusts., Physiological entomology, 10, 353, 10.1111/j.1365-3032.1985.tb00057.x
KJ Greenlee, 2004, Development of respiratory function in the American locust <italic>Schistocerca americana</italic> I. Across-instar effects., J Exp Biol, 207, 497, 10.1242/jeb.00767
M Emekci, 2002, Respiration of <italic>Tribolium castaneum</italic> (Herbst) at reduced oxygen concentrations., Journal of Stored Products Research, 38, 413, 10.1016/S0022-474X(01)00045-5
FD Duncan, 2002, Metabolic rate and respiratory gas-exchange patterns in tenebrionid beetles from the Negev Highlands, Israel., Journal of Experimental Biology, 205, 791, 10.1242/jeb.205.6.791
ML May, 1986, Oxygen-Consumption of Active and Inactive Adult Tiger Beetles., Physiological Entomology, 11, 171, 10.1111/j.1365-3032.1986.tb00403.x
M Kleiber, 1961, The fire of life: an introduction to animal energetics
PS Agutter, 2004, Metabolic scaling: Consensus or controversy?, Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling, 1, 10.1186/1742-4682-1-13
AA Heusner, 1982, Energy metabolism and body size I. Is the 0.75 mass exponent of Kleiber's equation a statistical artifact?, Respiration Physiology, 48, 1, 10.1016/0034-5687(82)90046-9
JKL da Silva, 2006, Allometric scaling laws of metabolism., Physics of Life Reviews, 3, 229, 10.1016/j.plrev.2006.08.001
JRB Lighton, 1995, Mass scaling of standard metabolism in ticks - a valid case of low metabolic rates in sit-and-wait strategists., Physiological Zoology, 68, 43, 10.1086/physzool.68.1.30163917
SL Chown, 2007, Scaling of insect metabolic rate is inconsistent with the nutrient supply network model., Functional Ecology, 21, 282, 10.1111/j.1365-2435.2007.01245.x
JW Prothero, 1979, Maximal Oxygen-Consumption in Various Animals and Plants., Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology a-Physiology, 64, 463, 10.1016/0300-9629(79)90572-3
A Collavo, 2005, House cricket small-scale farming., 519
Fj Slansky, 1985, Food utilization by insects: Interpretation of observed differences between dry weight and energy efficiencies., Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 39, 47, 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1985.tb03542.x
JH Hackstein, 1994, Methane production in terrestrial arthropods., Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 91, 5441, 10.1073/pnas.91.12.5441
M Egert, 2003, Microbial community structure in midgut and hindgut of the humus-feeding larva of <italic>Pachnoda ephippiata</italic> (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)., Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 69, 6659, 10.1128/AEM.69.11.6659-6668.2003
F Guiziou, 2005, In situ measurement of ammonia and greenhouse gas emissions from broiler houses in France., Bioresource Technology, 96, 203, 10.1016/j.biortech.2004.05.009
CM Wathes, 1997, Concentrations and emission rates of aerial ammonia, nitrous oxide, methane, carbon dioxide, dust and endotoxin in UK broiler and layer houses., British Poultry Science, 38, 14, 10.1080/00071669708417936
DR Chadwick, 1999, A UK inventory of nitrous oxide emissions from farmed livestock., Atmospheric Environment, 33, 3345, 10.1016/S1352-2310(98)00379-3
R Lemke, 2002, An inter-laboratory comparison of nitrous oxide analysis in western Canada., Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 33, 2705, 10.1081/CSS-120014474
GP Waldbauer, 1968, The consumption and utilization of food by insects., Advances in insect physiology, 5, 229, 10.1016/S0065-2806(08)60230-1
B Axelsson, 1979, A correction for food respiration in balancing energy budgets., Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 25, 260, 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1979.tb02878.x
JJA van Loon, 2005, Nutritional ecology of insect plant-interactions: persistent handicaps and the need for innovative approaches., Oikos, 108, 194, 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2005.13079.x
XZ Li, 2007, Transformation and mineralization of soil organic nitrogen by the humivorous larva of Pachnoda ephippiata (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)., Plant and Soil, 301, 233, 10.1007/s11104-007-9440-0
J-F Cabaraux, 2009, Gaseous emissions from weaned pigs raised on different floor systems., Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 130, 86, 10.1016/j.agee.2008.11.016
PWG Groot Koerkamp, 1998, Concentrations and emissions of ammonia in livestock buildings in Northern Europe., Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research, 70, 79, 10.1006/jaer.1998.0275
B Nicks, 2003, Emissions of ammonia, nitrous oxide, methane, carbon dioxide and water vapor in the raising of weaned pigs on straw-based and sawdust-based deep litters., Animal Research, 52, 299, 10.1051/animres:2003017
TGM Demmers, 1999, Ammonia emissions from two mechanically ventilated UK livestock buildings., Atmospheric Environment, 33, 217, 10.1016/S1352-2310(98)00150-2
TGM Demmers, 2001, SE—Structure and Environment: Validation of ventilation rate measurement methods and the ammonia emission from naturally ventilated dairy and beef buildings in the United Kingdom., Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research, 79, 107, 10.1006/jaer.2000.0678
LA Harper, 2009, Ammonia emissions from dairy production in Wisconsin., J Dairy Sci, 92, 2326, 10.3168/jds.2008-1753
JW Casey, 2006, Greenhouse gas emissions from conventional, agri-environmental scheme, and organic Irish suckler-beef units., Journal of Environmental Quality, 35, 231, 10.2134/jeq2005.0121
WB Faulkner, 2008, Review of ammonia emission factors for United States animal agriculture., Atmospheric Environment, 42, 6567, 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.04.021
V Blanes-Vidal, 2008, Emissions of ammonia, methane and nitrous oxide from pig houses and slurry: Effects of rooting material, animal activity and ventilation flow., Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 124, 237, 10.1016/j.agee.2007.10.002
VV Volkova, 2009, <italic>Salmonella</italic> in broiler litter and properties of soil at farm location., PLoS ONE, 4, e6403, 10.1371/journal.pone.0006403
IJM De Boer, 2008, Personal Communication.