Serial-position curves in rats: Order memory for episodic spatial events

Animal Learning & Behavior - Tập 12 - Trang 378-382 - 1984
Raymond P. Kesner1, Michael O. Measom1, Shawn L. Forsman1, Terry H. Holbrook1
1Department of Psychology, University of Utah, Salt Lake, City

Tóm tắt

With the use of a recognition probe procedure, rats were trained to remember serial order of a four- or eight-item list (places on an eight-arm radial maze). The animals displayed a prominent “primacy” and “recency” effect, indicating a serial-position curve. The serial-position curve was more pronounced for the eight-item than for the four-item list. It is suggested that the “primacy” effect of serial-position curves is primarily a function of the utilization of controlled or effortful information processing. In addition, the data suggest a correspondence between animals and humans in the generation of serial-position curves for list learning.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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