National Trends in Heart Failure Hospital Stay Rates, 2001 to 2009

Chen, 2011, National and regional trends in heart failure hospitalization and mortality rates for Medicare beneficiaries, 1998–2008, JAMA, 306, 1669, 10.1001/jama.2011.1474 Bibbins-Domingo, 2009, Racial differences in incident heart failure among young adults, N Engl J Med, 360, 1179, 10.1056/NEJMoa0807265 Cody, 1989, Age-related hemodynamic, renal, and hormonal differences among patients with congestive heart failure, Arch Intern Med, 149, 1023, 10.1001/archinte.1989.00390050029006 He, 2001, Risk factors for congestive heart failure in US men and women: NHANES I Epidemiologic Follow-up Study, Arch Intern Med, 161, 996, 10.1001/archinte.161.7.996 Owan, 2006, Trends in prevalence and outcome of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, N Engl J Med, 355, 251, 10.1056/NEJMoa052256 Zile, 2002, New concepts in diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure: part I, Circulation, 105, 1387, 10.1161/hc1102.105289 Hess, 2007, Barbershops as hypertension detection, referral, and follow-up centers for black men, Hypertension, 49, 1040, 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.106.080432 Victor, 2011, Effectiveness of a barber-based intervention for improving hypertension control in black men: the BARBER-1 study: a cluster randomized trial, Arch Intern Med, 171, 342, 10.1001/archinternmed.2010.390 Krumholz, 2006, An administrative claims model suitable for profiling hospital performance based on 30-day mortality rates among patients with heart failure, Circulation, 113, 1693, 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.611194 Teng, 2010, Heart failure: incidence, case fatality, and hospitalization rates in Western Australia between 1990 and 2005, Circ Heart Fail, 3, 236, 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.109.879239 Biello, 2010, Racial disparities in age at preventable hospitalization among U.S. Adults, Am J Prev Med, 38, 54, 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.08.027 Egan, 2010, US trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension, 1988–2008, JAMA, 303, 2043, 10.1001/jama.2010.650 Ostchega, 2008, Are demographic characteristics, health care access and utilization, and comorbid conditions associated with hypertension among US adults?, Am J Hypertens, 21, 159, 10.1038/ajh.2007.32 Yeh, 2010, Population trends in the incidence and outcomes of acute myocardial infarction, N Engl J Med, 362, 2155, 10.1056/NEJMoa0908610 Felker, 2000, Underlying causes and long-term survival in patients with initially unexplained cardiomyopathy, N Engl J Med, 342, 1077, 10.1056/NEJM200004133421502 Schaufelberger, 2004, Decreasing one-year mortality and hospitalization rates for heart failure in Sweden; Data from the Swedish Hospital Discharge Registry 1988 to 2000, Eur Heart J, 25, 300, 10.1016/j.ehj.2003.12.012 Mosterd, 2002, Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition and hospitalisation rates for heart failure in the Netherlands, 1980 to 1999: the end of an epidemic?, Heart, 87, 75, 10.1136/heart.87.1.75 Wasywich, 2010, Understanding changing patterns of survival and hospitalization for heart failure over two decades in New Zealand: utility of ‘days alive and out of hospital’ from epidemiological data, Eur J Heart Fail, 12, 462, 10.1093/eurjhf/hfq027 Jhund, 2009, Long-term trends in first hospitalization for heart failure and subsequent survival between 1986 and 2003: a population study of 5.1 million people, Circulation, 119, 515, 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.812172 Ezekowitz, 2010, Trends in heart failure care: has the incident diagnosis of heart failure shifted from the hospital to the emergency department and outpatient clinics?, Eur J Heart Fail, 13, 142, 10.1093/eurjhf/hfq185 Chen, 2010, Recent declines in hospitalizations for acute myocardial infarction for Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries: progress and continuing challenges, Circulation, 121, 1322, 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.862094 Curtis, 2008, Incidence and prevalence of heart failure in elderly persons, 1994–2003, Arch Intern Med, 168, 418, 10.1001/archinternmed.2007.80 Bueno, 2010, Trends in length of stay and short-term outcomes among Medicare patients hospitalized for heart failure, 1993–2006, JAMA, 303, 2141, 10.1001/jama.2010.748 Heidenreich, 2010, Divergent trends in survival and readmission following a hospitalization for heart failure in the Veterans Affairs health care system 2002 to 2006, J Am Coll Cardiol, 56, 362, 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.02.053 Wong, 2011, Trends in comorbidity, disability, and polypharmacy in heart failure, Am J Med, 124, 136, 10.1016/j.amjmed.2010.08.017 Silverman, 2004, Medicare upcoding and hospital ownership, J Health Econ, 23, 369, 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2003.09.007 Bernheim Grosso Husaini, 2011, Race, sex, and age differences in heart failure-related hospitalizations in a southern state: implications for prevention, Circ Heart Fail, 4, 161, 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.110.958306 Bahrami, 2008, Differences in the incidence of congestive heart failure by ethnicity: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis, Arch Intern Med, 168, 2138, 10.1001/archinte.168.19.2138 Boyle, 2001, Projection of diabetes burden through 2050: impact of changing demography and disease prevalence in the U.S., Diabetes Care, 24, 1936, 10.2337/diacare.24.11.1936 Flegal, 2010, Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999–2008, JAMA, 303, 235, 10.1001/jama.2009.2014 Blanchard, 2005, Preventive care in the United States: are blacks finally catching up?, Ethn Dis, 15, 498 Victor, 2008, Factors associated with hypertension awareness, treatment, and control in Dallas County, Texas, Arch Intern Med, 168, 1285, 10.1001/archinte.168.12.1285 Gordon, 2010, Mortality after hospitalization for heart failure in blacks compared to whites, Am J Cardiol, 105, 694, 10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.10.051 Rathore, 2003, Race, quality of care, and outcomes of elderly patients hospitalized with heart failure, JAMA, 289, 2517, 10.1001/jama.289.19.2517 Austin, 2002, A multicenter study of the coding accuracy of hospital discharge administrative data for patients admitted to cardiac care units in Ontario, Am Heart J, 144, 290, 10.1067/mhj.2002.123839 Birman-Deych, 2005, Accuracy of ICD-9-CM codes for identifying cardiovascular and stroke risk factors, Med Care, 43, 480, 10.1097/01.mlr.0000160417.39497.a9 Goff, 2000, Congestive heart failure in the United States: is there more than meets the I(CD code)?, Arch Intern Med, 160, 197, 10.1001/archinte.160.2.197 Lee, 2005, Comparison of coding of heart failure and comorbidities in administrative and clinical data for use in outcomes research, Med Care, 43, 182, 10.1097/00005650-200502000-00012 Kumler, 2008, Accuracy of a heart failure diagnosis in administrative registers, Eur J Heart Fail, 10, 658, 10.1016/j.ejheart.2008.05.006 Quan, 2008, Assessing validity of ICD-9-CM and ICD-10 administrative data in recording clinical conditions in a unique dually coded database, Health Serv Res, 43, 1424, 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2007.00822.x Rosamond, 2012, Classification of heart failure in the atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study: a comparison of diagnostic criteria, Circ Heart Fail, 5, 152, 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.111.963199 Saczynski, 2012, A systematic review of validated methods for identifying heart failure using administrative data, Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, 21, 129, 10.1002/pds.2313