Phthalate exposure and childrens neurodevelopment: A systematic review

Achenbach, 2001 Bayley, 1993 Betz, 2013, Chronic exposure to benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP) alters social interaction and fear conditioning in male adult rats: alterations in amygdalar MeCP2, ERK1/2 and ERalpha, Neuro Endocrinol. Lett, 34, 347 Bornehag, 2005, Phthalates in indoor dust and their association with building characteristics, Environ. Health Perspect., 113, 1399, 10.1289/ehp.7809 Braun, 2012, Variability of urinary phthalate metabolite and bisphenol A concentrations before and during pregnancy, Environ. Health Perspect., 120, 739, 10.1289/ehp.1104139 Carlstedt, 2013, PVC flooring is related to human uptake of phthalates in infants, Indoor Air, 23, 32, 10.1111/j.1600-0668.2012.00788.x Cho, 2010, Relationship between environmental phthalate exposure and the intelligence of school-age children, Environ. Health Perspect., 118, 1027, 10.1289/ehp.0901376 Constantino, 2005 Dietrich, 2005, Principles and practices of neurodevelopmental assessment in children: lessons learned from the Centers for Children's Environmental Health and Disease Prevention Research, Environ. Health Perspect., 113, 1437, 10.1289/ehp.7672 Engel, 2010, Prenatal phthalate exposure is associated with childhood behavior and executive functioning, Environ. Health Perspect., 118, 565, 10.1289/ehp.0901470 Engel, 2009, Prenatal phthalate exposure and performance on the Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale in a multiethnic birth cohort, Neurotoxicology, 30, 522, 10.1016/j.neuro.2009.04.001 Hauser, 2004, Medications as a source of human exposure to phthalates, Environ. Health Perspect., 112, 751, 10.1289/ehp.6804 Hayden, 2006, Evaluation of the quality of prognosis studies in systematic reviews, Ann. Intern. Med., 144, 427, 10.7326/0003-4819-144-6-200603210-00010 Hernandez-Diaz, 2009, Medications as a potential source of exposure to phthalates in the U.S. population, Environ. Health Perspect., 117, 185, 10.1289/ehp.11766 Heudorf, 2007, Phthalates: toxicology and exposure, Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health, 210, 623, 10.1016/j.ijheh.2007.07.011 Hoshi, 2009, Adult rats exposed to low-doses of di-n-butyl phthalate during gestation exhibit decreased grooming behavior, Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 83, 62, 10.1007/s00128-009-9729-1 Janjua, 2007, Systemic uptake of diethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, and butyl paraben following whole-body topical application and reproductive and thyroid hormone levels in humans, Environ. Sci. Technol., 41, 5564, 10.1021/es0628755 Jobling, 1995, A variety of environmentally persistent chemicals, including some phthalate plasticizers, are weakly estrogenic, Environ. Health Perspect., 103, 582, 10.1289/ehp.95103582 Kim, 2009, Phthalates exposure and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in school-age children, Biol. Psychiatry, 66, 958, 10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.07.034 Kim, 2011, Prenatal exposure to phthalates and infant development at 6 months: prospective Mothers and Children's Environmental Health (MOCEH) study, Environ. Health Perspect., 119, 1495, 10.1289/ehp.1003178 Koch, 2007, Di-n-butylphthalate and butylbenzylphthalate-urinary metabolite levels and estimated daily intakes: pilot study for the German Environmental Survey on children, J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol., 17, 378, 10.1038/sj.jes.7500526 Koch, 2005, Intravenous exposure to di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP): metabolites of DEHP in urine after a voluntary platelet donation, Arch. Toxicol., 79, 689, 10.1007/s00204-005-0004-x Koch, 2006, Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP): human metabolism and internal exposure—an update and latest results, Int. J. Androl., 29, 155, 10.1111/j.1365-2605.2005.00607.x Lester, B., Tronick, E., 2004. NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale (NNNS) Manual. Brookes Publishing Company. Li, 2013, Neurotoxicity of dibutyl phthalate in brain development following perinatal exposure: a study in rats, Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 36, 392, 10.1016/j.etap.2013.05.001 Main, 2006, Human breast milk contamination with phthalates and alterations of endogenous reproductive hormones in infants three months of age, Environ. Health Perspect., 114, 270, 10.1289/ehp.8075 Miodovnik, 2011, Endocrine disruptors and childhood social impairment, Neurotoxicology, 32, 261, 10.1016/j.neuro.2010.12.009 Needham, 2005, Characterizing children's exposures: beyond NHANES, Neurotoxicology, 26, 547, 10.1016/j.neuro.2004.09.006 Oleckno, W.A., 2008. Epidemiology: Concepts and Methods: Waveland Pr Inc Phthalates and their Alternatives: Health and Environmental Concerns, 2011. The Lowell Center for Sustainable Production at the University of Massachusetts Lowell. Patisaul, 2008, Influence of endocrine active compounds on the developing rodent brain, Brain Res. Rev., 57, 352, 10.1016/j.brainresrev.2007.06.008 Rudel, 2011, Food packaging and bisphenol A and bis(2-ethyhexyl) phthalate exposure: findings from a dietary intervention, Environ. Health Perspect., 119, 914, 10.1289/ehp.1003170 Saravanabhavan, 2013, Biomonitoring of phthalate metabolites in the Canadian population through the Canadian Health Measures Survey (2007-2009), Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health, 216, 652, 10.1016/j.ijheh.2012.12.009 Sathyanarayana, 2008, Phthalates and children's health, Curr. Probl. Pediatr. Adolesc. Health Care, 38, 34, 10.1016/j.cppeds.2007.11.001 Silva, 2004, Urinary levels of seven phthalate metabolites in the U.S. population from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999–2000, Environ. Health Perspect, 112, 331, 10.1289/ehp.6723 Stroup, 2000, Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting. Meta-analysis Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) group, J. Am. Med. Assoc., 283, 2008, 10.1001/jama.283.15.2008 Sumpter, 1995, Feminized responses in fish to environmental estrogens, Toxicol. Lett., 82–83, 737, 10.1016/0378-4274(95)03517-6 Swan, 2010, Prenatal phthalate exposure and reduced masculine play in boys, Int. J. Androl., 33, 259, 10.1111/j.1365-2605.2009.01019.x Tellez-Rojo, 2013, Prenatal urinary phthalate metabolites levels and neurodevelopment in children at two and three years of age, Sci. Total Environ., 461–462, 386, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.05.021 Testa, 2012, Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate and autism spectrum disorders, ASN Neuro, 4, 223, 10.1042/AN20120015 Whyatt, 2012, Maternal prenatal urinary phthalate metabolite concentrations and child mental, psychomotor, and behavioral development at 3 years of age, Environ. Health Perspect., 120, 290, 10.1289/ehp.1103705 Wittassek, 2008, Phthalates: metabolism and exposure, Int. J. Androl., 31, 131, 10.1111/j.1365-2605.2007.00837.x Wormuth, 2006, What are the sources of exposure to eight frequently used phthalic acid esters in Europeans?, Risk Anal., 26, 803, 10.1111/j.1539-6924.2006.00770.x Yolton, 2011, Prenatal exposure to bisphenol A and phthalates and infant neurobehavior, Neurotoxicol. Teratol., 33, 558, 10.1016/j.ntt.2011.08.003 Zhang, 2009, Phthalate levels and low birth weight: a nested case-control study of Chinese newborns, J. Pediatr., 155, 500, 10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.04.007