Evaluating the sustainability pillars of energy and environment considering carbon emissions under machining ofTi-3Al-2.5 V

Machai, 2011, Machining of β-titanium-alloy Ti–10V–2Fe–3Al under cryogenic conditions: Cooling with carbon dioxide snow, J Mater Process Technol, 211, 1175, 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2011.01.022 Gupta, 2016, Investigations on surface roughness measurement in minimum quantity lubrication turning of titanium alloys using response surface methodology and box – cox transformation, J Manuf Sci Prod Gupta, 2020, Machining characteristics based life cycle assessment in eco-benign turning of pure titanium alloy, J Clean Prod, 251, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119598 Yip, 2018, Sustainable manufacturing of ultra-precision machining of titanium alloys using a magnetic field and its sustainability assessment, Sustain Mater Technol, 16, 38 Singh, 2019, Influence of graphene-enriched nanofluids and textured tool on machining behavior of Ti-6Al-4V alloy, Int J Adv Manuf Technol, 105, 1685, 10.1007/s00170-019-04377-8 Khanna, 2019, Tool wear and hole quality evaluation in cryogenic Drilling of Inconel 718 superalloy, Tribol Int, 143 Khanna, 2020, Sustainability and machinability improvement of Nimonic-90 using indigenously developed green hybrid machining technology, J Clean Prod, 121402, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121402 Debnath, 2014, Environmental friendly cutting fluids and cooling techniques in machining: a review, J Clean Prod, 83, 33, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.07.071 Krolczyk, 2019, Ecological trends in machining as a key factor in sustainable production – A review, J Clean Prod, 218, 601, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.02.017 Rahim EA, Sasahara H. Investigation of tool wear and surface integrity on MQL machining of Ti-6AL-4V using biodegradable oil. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part B J. Eng. Manuf., vol. 225, 2011, p. 1505–11. doi:10.1177/0954405411402554. Abdul Sani, 2019, Machining performance of vegetable oil with phosphonium- and ammonium-based ionic liquids via MQL technique, J Clean Prod, 209, 947, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.317 Yıldırım, 2019, The effect of addition of hBN nanoparticles to nanofluid-MQL on tool wear patterns, tool life, roughness and temperature in turning of Ni-based Inconel 625, Tribol Int, 134, 443, 10.1016/j.triboint.2019.02.027 Carvalho, 2019, Performance evaluation of vegetable-based cutting fluids in turning of AISI 1050 steel, Int J Adv Manuf Technol, 10.1007/s00170-019-03636-y Singh, 2016, A review of near dry machining/minimum quantity lubrication machining of difficult to machine alloys, Int J Mach Mach Mater, 18, 213 Dureja, 2015, Performance evaluation of coated carbide tool in machining of stainless steel (AISI 202) under minimum quantity lubrication (MQL), Int J Precis Eng Manuf Technol, 2, 123, 10.1007/s40684-015-0016-9 Sen B, Mia M, Gupta MK, Rahman MA, Mandal UK. Influence of Al 2 O 3 and palm oil – mixed nano-fluid on machining performances of Inconel-690 : IF-THEN rules – based FIS model in eco-benign milling 2019. Singh, 2020, Wear behavior of textured tools under graphene-assisted minimum quantity lubrication system in machining Ti-6al-4v alloy, Tribol Int, 106183 Chetan, 2015, Application of sustainable techniques in metal cutting for enhanced machinability: A review, J Clean Prod, 100, 17, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.03.039 Su, 2019, Machining and environmental effects of electrostatic atomization lubrication in milling operation, Int J Adv Manuf Technol, 10.1007/s00170-019-04123-0 Singh, 2019, Performance evaluation of textured carbide tools under environment - friendly minimum quantity lubrication turning strategies, J Brazilian Soc Mech Sci Eng, 1, 1 Adler, 2006, Examining the role of cutting fluids in machining and efforts to address associated environmental/health concerns, Mach Sci Technol, 10, 23, 10.1080/10910340500534282 Djebara, 2013, Effects of machining conditions on specific surface of PM2.5 emitted during metal cutting, Health (Irvine Calif), 05, 36 Chen, 2007, Particle size distributions of oil mists in workplace atmospheres and their exposure concentrations to workers in a fastener manufacturing industry, J Hazard Mater, 146, 393, 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.12.036 Wu, 2017, Air quality monitoring using mobile microscopy and machine learning, Nat Publ Gr Singh, 2019, Nanofluids assisted environmental friendly lubricating strategies for the surface grinding of titanium alloy: Ti6Al4V-ELI, J Manuf Process, 39, 241, 10.1016/j.jmapro.2019.02.004 Singh, 2020, Exploration of graphene assisted vegetables oil based minimum quantity lubrication for surface grinding of TI-6AL-4V-ELI, Tribol Int, 144, 10.1016/j.triboint.2019.106113 Yıldırım, 2020, Evaluation of tool wear, surface roughness/topography and chip morphology when machining of Ni-based alloy 625 under MQL, cryogenic cooling and CryoMQL, J Mater Res Technol, 10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.12.069 Khan, 2008, Improving tool life using cryogenic cooling, J Mater Process Technol, 196, 149, 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.05.030 Lin, 2015, Tool wear in Ti-6Al-4V alloy turning under oils on water cooling comparing with cryogenic air mixed with minimal quantity lubrication, Int J Adv Manuf Technol, 81, 87, 10.1007/s00170-015-7062-x Sharma, 2009, Cooling techniques for improved productivity in turning, Int J Mach Tools Manuf, 49, 435, 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2008.12.010 Gupta, 2019, Performance evaluation of vegetable oil-based nano-cutting fluids in environmentally friendly machining of inconel-800 alloy, Materials (Basel), 12, 2792, 10.3390/ma12172792 Mia, 2018, An approach to cleaner production for machining hardened steel using different cooling-lubrication conditions, J Clean Prod, 187, 1069, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.279 Gupta, 2019, Hybrid cooling-lubrication strategies to improve surface topography and tool wear in sustainable turning of Al 7075–T6 alloy, Int J Adv Manuf Technol, 101, 55, 10.1007/s00170-018-2870-4 Boswell and Chandratilleke, 2009, Air-cooling used for metal cutting brian boswell and tilak T chandratilleke department of mechanical engineering, Curtin Univ Technol, 6, 251 Taha, 2013, Vortex tube air cooling: the effect on surface roughness and power consumption in dry turning, Int J Automot Mech Eng, 8, 1477, 10.15282/ijame.8.2013.34.0122 Chen, 2020, Decoupling or delusion? Mapping carbon emission per capita based on the human development index in Southwest China, Sci Total Environ, 138722 Ma, 2020, Low carbon roadmap of residential building sector in China: Historical mitigation and prospective peak, Appl Energy, 273, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115247 Gupta, 2020, Experimental characterisation of the performance of hybrid cryo-lubrication assisted turning of Ti–6Al–4V alloy, Tribol Int, 106582 Mia, 2020, Evolution of tool flank wear and its influence on machining characteristics in pressurized-oil jet assisted hard turning, J Prod Syst Manuf Sci, 1, 2 Mia, 2020, Six sigma optimization of multiple machining characteristics in hard turning under dry, flood, MQL and solid lubrication, J Prod Syst Manuf Sci, 1, 6 Hamdan, 2017, Experimental study of vortex tube energy separation under different tube design experimental study of vortex tube energy separation under different tube design, Exp Therm Fluid Sci, 91, 306, 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2017.10.034 Sarikaya, 2015, Multi-response optimization of minimum quantity lubrication parameters using Taguchi-based grey relational analysis in turning of difficult-to-cut alloy Haynes 25, J Clean Prod, 91, 347, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.12.020 Sarıkaya, 2016, Analysis of cutting parameters and cooling/lubrication methods for sustainable machining in turning of Haynes 25 superalloy, J Clean Prod, 133, 172, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.05.122 Khan, 2020, Energy-based cost integrated modelling and sustainability assessment of Al-GnP hybrid nanofluid assisted turning of AISI52100 steel, J Clean Prod, 257, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120502 Mia, 2018, Influence of Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube and nitrogen gas assisted MQL in precision turning of Al 6061–T6, Precis Eng, 289, 10.1016/j.precisioneng.2018.04.011 Djebara, 2013, Effects of machining conditions on specific surface of PM<sub>2.5</sub> emitted during metal cutting, Health (Irvine Calif), 05, 36 Jamil, 2020, Influence of CO2-snow and subzero MQL on thermal aspects in the machining of Ti-6Al-4V, Appl Therm Eng, 115480, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115480 Sivalingam, 2020, Wear behaviour of whisker-reinforced ceramic tools in the turning of Inconel 718 assisted by an atomized spray of solid lubricants, Tribol Int, 148, 10.1016/j.triboint.2020.106235 Khan, 2020, Sustainability-based performance evaluation of hybrid nanofluid assisted machining: Sustainability assessment of hybrid nanofluid assisted machining, J Clean Prod, 257, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120541 Taylor, 2017, An alternative to carbon taxes to finance renewable energy systems and offset hydrocarbon based greenhouse gas emissions, Sustain Energy Technol Assessments, 19, 136, 10.1016/j.seta.2017.01.003 Mohsin, 2019, Developing low carbon economies: An aggregated composite index based on carbon emissions, Sustain Energy Technol Assessments, 35, 365, 10.1016/j.seta.2019.08.003