Methyl jasmonate, salicylic acid and abscisic acid enhance the accumulation of glucosinolates and sulforaphane in radish (Raphanus sativus L.) taproot

Al-Dhabi, 2015, Methyl Jasmonate- and light-induced glucosinolate and anthocyanin biosynthesis in radish seedlings, Nat. Prod. Commun., 10, 1211 Andersson, 2009, Myrosinases from roots and leaves of Arabidopsis thaliana have different catalytic properties, Phytochemistry, 70, 1345, 10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.07.036 Augustine, 2015, Biotic elicitors and mechanical damage modulate glucosinolate accumulation by co-ordinated interplay of glucosinolate biosynthesis regulators in polyploid Brassica juncea, Phytochemistry, 117, 43, 10.1016/j.phytochem.2015.05.015 Baenas, 2014, Biotic elicitors effectively increase the glucosinolates content in Brassicaceae sprouts, J. Agric. Food Chem., 62, 1881, 10.1021/jf404876z Baik, 2003, Relating glucosinolate content and flavor of broccoli cultivars, J. Food Sci., 68, 1043, 10.1111/j.1365-2621.2003.tb08285.x Bradford, 1976, A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilising the principle of protein-dye binding, Anal. Biochem., 72, 248, 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3 Broun, 2005, Transcriptional control of flavonoid biosynthesis: a complex network of conserved regulators involved in multiple aspects of differentiation in Arabidopsis, Curr. Opin. Plant Biol., 8, 272, 10.1016/j.pbi.2005.03.006 Brown, 2003, Variation of glucosinolate accumulation among different organs and developmental stages of Arabidopsis thaliana, Phytochemistry, 62, 471, 10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00549-6 Cartea, 2008, Glucosinolates in Brassica foods: bioavailability in food and significance for human health, Phytochem. Rev., 7, 213, 10.1007/s11101-007-9072-2 Celenza, 2005, The Arabidopsis ATR1 Myb transcription factor controls indolic glucosinolate homeostasis, Plant Physiol., 137, 253, 10.1104/pp.104.054395 Clay, 2009, Glucosinolate metabolites required for an Arabidopsis innate immune response, Science, 323, 95, 10.1126/science.1164627 Dombrecht, 2007, MYC2 differentially modulates diverse jasmonate-dependent functions in Arabidopsis, Plant Cell, 19, 2225, 10.1105/tpc.106.048017 Fu, 2016, Arabidopsis myrosinase genes AtTGG4 and AtTGG5 are root-tip specific and contribute to Auxin biosynthesis and root-growth regulation, Int. J. Mol. Sci., 17, 892, 10.3390/ijms17060892 Gigolashvili, 2007, The R2R3-MYB transcription factor HAG1/MYB28 is a regulator of methionine-derived glucosinolate biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana, Plant J., 51, 247, 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2007.03133.x Gigolashvili, 2008, HAG2/MYB76 and HAG3/MYB29 exert a specific and coordinated control on the regulation of aliphatic glucosinolate biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana, New Phytol., 177, 627, 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02295.x Grubb, 2006, Glucosinolate metabolism and its control, Trends Plant Sci., 11, 89, 10.1016/j.tplants.2005.12.006 Gu, 2012, Factors influencing glucoraphanin and sulforaphane formation in Brassica plants: a review, J. Integr. Agric., 11, 1804, 10.1016/S2095-3119(12)60185-3 Guo, 2013, Jasmonic acid and glucose synergistically modulate the accumulation of glucosinolates in Arabidopsis thaliana, J. Exp. Bot., 64, 5707, 10.1093/jxb/ert348 Guo, 2014, Glucoraphanin, sulforaphane and myrosinase activity in germinating broccoli sprouts as affected by growth temperature and plant organs, J. Funct. Foods, 9, 70, 10.1016/j.jff.2014.04.015 Guo, 2014, Effect of NaCl stress on health-promoting compounds and antioxidant activity in the sprouts of three broccoli cultivars, Int. J. Food Sci. Nutr., 65, 476, 10.3109/09637486.2013.860583 Guo, 2016, Cloning of genes related to aliphatic glucosinolate metabolism and the mechanism of sulforaphane accumulation in broccoli sprouts under jasmonic acid treatment, J. Sci. Food Agric., 13, 4329, 10.1002/jsfa.7629 Hansen, 2007, Identification of a flavin-monooxygenase as the S-oxygenating enzyme in aliphatic glucosinolate biosynthesis in Arabidopsis, Plant J., 50, 902, 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2007.03101.x Hu, 2013, Effects of different concentrations of abscisic acid on glucosinolates contents in pakchoi, J. South China Agric. Univ., 34, 366 Katsarou, 2016, Glucosinolate biosynthesis in Eruca sativa, Plant Physiol. Biochem., 109, 452, 10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.10.024 Lee, 2016, Glucosinolate biosynthesis as influenced by growth media and auxin in hairy root cultures of kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala), Emir. J. Food Agric., 28, 277, 10.9755/ejfa.2016-01-064 Li, 2010, Cellular and subcellular localization of flavin-monooxygenases involved in glucosinolate biosynthesis, J. Exp. Bot., 62, 1337, 10.1093/jxb/erq369 Miao, 2013, Glucose signaling positively regulates aliphatic glucosinolate biosynthesis, J. Exp. Bot., 64, 1097, 10.1093/jxb/ers399 Miao, 2016, Glucose enhances indolic glucosinolate biosynthesis without reducing primary sulfur assimilation, Sci. Rep., 6, 10.1038/srep31854 Mikkelsen, 2003, Modulation of CYP79 genes and glucosinolate profiles in Arabidopsis by defense signaling pathways, Plant Physiol., 131, 298, 10.1104/pp.011015 Petersen, 2002, Composition and content of glucosinolates in developing Arabidopsis thaliana, Planta, 214, 562, 10.1007/s004250100659 Piotrowski, 2004, Desulfoglucosinolate sulfotransferases from Arabidopsis thaliana catalyze the final step in the biosynthesis of the glucosinolate core structure, J. Biol. Chem., 279, 50717, 10.1074/jbc.M407681200 Tian, 2016, Effect of Se treatment on glucosinolate metabolism and health-promoting compounds in the broccoli sprouts of three cultivars, Food Chem., 190, 374, 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.05.098 Toufighi, 2005, The botany array resource: e-northerns, expression angling, and promoter analyses, Plant J., 43, 153, 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2005.02437.x Vardhini, 2012, Studies on the effect of brassinosteroids on the qualitative changes in the storage roots of radish, Bulg. J. Agric. Sci., 18, 63 Wang, 2009, Characterization of a root-specific o-thioglucoside glucohydrolase gene in Carica papaya and its recombinant protein expressed in Pichia pastoris, Plant Sci., 177, 716, 10.1016/j.plantsci.2009.09.013 Wang, 2013, De novo transcriptome sequencing of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) and analysis of major genes involved in glucosinolate metabolism, BMC Genomics, 14, 836, 10.1186/1471-2164-14-836 Wang, 2015, Effects of abscisic acid on glucosinolate content, isothiocyanate formation and myrosinase activity in cabbage sprouts, Int. J. Food Sci. Technol., 50, 1839, 10.1111/ijfs.12848 Wei, 2011, Effect of glucose on glucosinolates, antioxidants and metabolic enzymes in Brassica sprouts, Sci. Hortic., 129, 535, 10.1016/j.scienta.2011.04.026 Wiesner, 2013, Induced production of 1-methoxy-indol-3-ylmethyl glucosinolate by jasmonic acid and methyl jasmonate in sprouts and leaves of pak choi (Brassica rapa ssp. chinensis), Int. J. Mol. Sci., 14, 14996, 10.3390/ijms140714996 Xie, 2018, Comparative proteomic analysis provides insight into a complex regulatory network of taproot formation in radish (Raphanus sativus L.), Hortic. Res, 5, 51, 10.1038/s41438-018-0057-7 Xu, 2013, Expression profiling of genes involved in ascorbate biosynthesis and recycling during fleshy taproot development in radish, Plant Physiol. Biochem., 70, 269, 10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.05.041 Yan, 2007, Regulation of plant glucosinolate metabolism, Planta, 226, 1343, 10.1007/s00425-007-0627-7 Zang, 2008, Metabolic engineering of aliphatic glucosinolates in Chinese cabbage plants expressing Arabidopsis MAM1, CYP79F1, and CYP83A1, BMB Rep., 41, 472, 10.5483/BMBRep.2008.41.6.472 Zang, 2009, Genome-wide identification of synthesis genes in Brassica rapa, FEBS J., 276, 3559, 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2009.07076.x Zang, 2015, Glucosinolate enhancement in leaves and roots of Pak Choi (Brassica rapa ssp. chinensis) by methyl jasmonate, Hortic. Environ. Biotechnol., 56, 830, 10.1007/s13580-015-0079-0 Zhang, 2015, Three genes encoding AOP2, a protein involved in aliphatic glucosinolate biosynthesis, are differentially expressed in Brassica rapa, J. Exp. Bot., 66, 6205, 10.1093/jxb/erv331 Zimmermann, 2004, GENEVESTIGATOR. Arabidopsis microarray database and analysis toolbox, Plant Physiol., 136, 2621, 10.1104/pp.104.046367