Effects of dietary vitamin C supplementation on lead-treated sea cucumbers, Apostichopus japonicus

Ashry, 2010, Oxidative stress and immunotoxic effects of lead and their amelioration with myrrh (Commiphora molmol) emulsion, Food Chem. Toxicol., 48, 236, 10.1016/j.fct.2009.10.006 Ajuwon, 2010, Vitamin C attenuates copper-induced oxidative damage in broiler chickens, Afr. J. Biotechnol., 9, 7525, 10.5897/AJB10.776 Balic, 2012, Effect of age and environmental factors on semen quality, glutathione peroxidase activity and oxidative parameters in simmental bulls, Theriogenology, 78, 423, 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2012.02.022 Bayatli, 2013, The protective effects of grape seed extract on MDA, AOPP, apoptosis and eNOS expression in testicular torsion: an experimental study, World J. Urol., 31, 615, 10.1007/s00345-013-1049-8 Bottomley, 1988, Pathophysiology of the heme synthesis, Semin. Hematol., 25, 282 Blackstone, 1974, Some inter-relation-ships between vitamin C (l-ascorbic acid) and mercury in the guinea-pig, Food Cosmet Toxicol., 12, 511, 10.1016/0015-6264(74)90065-0 Cinar, 2014, Effects of dietary supplementation with vitamin C and vitamin E and their combination on growth performance, some biochemical parameters, and oxidative stress induced by copper toxicity in broilers, Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 158, 186, 10.1007/s12011-014-9926-6 El-Sayed, 2010, Impact of lead toxicity on male rat reproduction at “hormonal and histopathological levels”, Toxicol. Environ. Chem., 92, 765, 10.1080/02772240902984453 El-Neweshy, 2011, Influence of vitamin C supplementation on lead-induced histopathological alterations in male rats, Exper. Toxicol. Pathol., 63, 221, 10.1016/j.etp.2009.12.003 Fernandes, 2008, Heavy metals in water, sediment and tissues of Liza saliens from Esmoriz-Paramos lagoon, Portugal, Environ. Monit. Assess., 136, 267, 10.1007/s10661-007-9682-6 Flora, 2006, 158 Fox, 1980, Effects of vitamin C and iron on cadmium metabolism, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 355, 249, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1980.tb21343.x Grosicki, 2004, Influence of vitamin C on cadmium absorption and distribution in rats, J. Trace Elem. Med. Biol., 18, 183, 10.1016/j.jtemb.2004.06.003 Gurer, 2000, Can antioxidants be beneficial in the treatment of lead poisoning?, Free Rad. Biol. Med., 29, 927, 10.1016/S0891-5849(00)00413-5 Harabawy, 2014, The role of vitamins A, C, E and selenium as antioxidants against genotoxicity and cytotoxicity of cadmium, copper, lead and zinc on erythrocytes of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus, Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 104, 28, 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2014.02.015 Hounkpatin, 2012, Protective effects of vitamin C on haematological parameters in intoxicated wistar rats with cadmium, mercury and combined cadmium and mercury, Int. Res. J. Biol. Sci., 1, 76 Jiraungkoorskul, 2007, Efficacy of ascorbic acid reducing waterborne copper toxicity in butterfish (Poronotus traicanthus), J. Biol. Sci., 7, 620, 10.3923/jbs.2007.620.625 Kumari, 2005, High dietary vitamin C affects growth, non-specific immune responses and disease resistance in Asian catfish Clarias batrachus, Mol. Cell. Biochem., 280, 25, 10.1007/s11010-005-8011-z Kutlu, 1993, Changes in growth and blood parameters in heat-stressed broiler chicks in response to dietary ascorbic acid, Livest. Prod. Sci., 36, 335, 10.1016/0301-6226(93)90050-R Lim, 1978, Pathology of the vitamin C deficiency syndrome in channel catfish (lctalurus punctatus), J. Nutr., 108, 1137, 10.1093/jn/108.7.1137 Lin, 2011, Effects of dietary β-1,3-glucan, chitosan or raffinose on the growth, innate immunity and resistance of koi (Cyprinus carpio koi), Fish Shellfish Immunol., 31, 788, 10.1016/j.fsi.2011.07.013 Li, 1985, Elevated levels of dietary ascorbic acid increase immune responses in channel catfish, J. Nutr., 115, 123, 10.1093/jn/115.1.123 Lenton, 2003, Vitamin C augments lymphocyte glutathione in subjects with ascorbate deficiency, American J. Clin. Nutr., 77, 189, 10.1093/ajcn/77.1.189 McDowell, 2000 Nakayama, 2011, Metal and metalloid contamination in roadside soil and wild rats around a Pb–Zn mine in Kabwe, Zambia, Environ. Pollut., 159, 175, 10.1016/j.envpol.2010.09.007 Paul, 2014, Lead toxicity on non-specific immune mechanisms of freshwater fish Channa punctatus, Aquat. Toxicol., 152, 105, 10.1016/j.aquatox.2014.03.017 Purcell, 2010 Perugini, 2014, Heavy metal (As, Cd, Hg, Pb, Cu, Zn, Se) concentrations in muscle and bone of four commercial fish caught in the central Adriatic Sea, Italy, Environ. Monit. Assess., 186, 2205, 10.1007/s10661-013-3530-7 Palipoch, 2011, Protective efficiency of Thunbergia laurifolia leaf extract against lead nitrate-induced toxicity in Oreochromis niloticus, J. Med. Plants Res., 5, 719 Sahin, 2001, Effects of vitamin C and vitamin E on performance, digestion of nutrients and carcass characteristics of Japanese quails reared under chronic heat stress (34°C), J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr., 85, 335, 10.1046/j.1439-0396.2001.00339.x Sidhu, 2004, Lead intoxication: histological and oxidative damage in rat cerebrum and cerebellum, J. Trace Elem. Exper. Med., 17, 45, 10.1002/jtra.10052 Shaban El-Neweshy, 2011, Influence of vitamin C supplementation on lead-induced histopathological alterations in male rats, Exper. Toxicol. Pathol., 63, 221, 10.1016/j.etp.2009.12.003 Sun, 2007, Effects of plumbum and vitamin C on liver lipid peroxides activity in mice, Zhongguo Nongxue Tongbao, 23, 13 Tewary, 2008, Use of vitamin C as an immunostimulant. Effect on growth, nutritional quality, and immune response of Labeo rohita (Ham.), Fish Physiol. Biochem., 34, 251, 10.1007/s10695-007-9184-z Wang, 2009, Analysis study of trace elements in abalone and sea cucumber, Spectrosc. Spectr. Anal., 29, 511 Wang, 2005, The protective effect of chitin and chitosan against Vibrio alginolyticus in white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei, Fish Shellfish Immunol., 19, 191, 10.1016/j.fsi.2004.11.003 Wang, 2011, Effects of lead exposure on histological structure and antioxidant capacity in the cerebellum of 30-day-old mice, Neural Regen. Res., 6, 1077 Wang, 2011, Dietary l-alanyl-l-glutamine supplementation improves growth performance and physiological function of hybrid sturgeon Acipenser schrenchii ♀ × A. baerii ♂, J. Appl. Ichthyol., 27, 727, 10.1111/j.1439-0426.2011.01673.x Wang, 2009, Enhancement of non-specific immune response in sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) by Astragalus membranaceus and its polysaccharides, Fish Shellfish Immunol., 27, 757, 10.1016/j.fsi.2009.09.002