No differences in physical activity in (un)diagnosed asthma and healthy controls

Pediatric Pulmonology - Tập 42 Số 11 - Trang 1018-1023 - 2007
René van Gent1, Cornelis K. van der Ent2, Liesbeth E.M. van Essen‐Zandvliet3, Maroeska M. Rovers4, Jan L. L. Kimpen5, Gea de Meer6,7, Peter Klijn8
1Máxima Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, Veldhoven, The Netherlands
2Pediatric Pulmonology, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands
3Asthma Centre Heideheuvel, Department of Pediatrics, Hilversum, The Netherlands
4Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands
5Pediatric Infectious Disease, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands
6Department of Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
7Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences (IRAS), Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
8Treatment Centre Heideheuvel, Physical Rehabilitation and Therapy, Hilversum, The Netherlands

Tóm tắt

AbstractTo establish whether asthma affects physical activity levels in children (aged 7–10 years) we evaluated physical activity levels in children with undiagnosed asthma (UDA), diagnosed asthma (DA), and healthy controls (HCs). A cross‐sectional community‐based study was performed which included a parental questionnaire on their child's respiratory health, and testing of airway reversibility and bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR). DA was defined as the parents' confirmation of a physician's diagnosis of asthma in the past 12 months. UDA was defined by asthma symptoms combined with airway reversibility or BHR in children without a physician's diagnosis of asthma. Physical activity was measured during 5 days with an accelerometer and a diary, and with the habitual activity estimation scale which reviews the physical activity during the past 2 weeks. The final study population comprised 1614 children of whom 81 (5%) had DA, 130 (8%) UDA, and 202 HCs. Baseline FEV1 % was lowest in children with UDA (UDA FEV1 94% predicted, DA FEV1 98% predicted, HCs FEV1 100% predicted). Using the three methods, no differences were found in the physical activity between children with UDA, DA, and HCs. Childhood asthma does not appear to be associated with a decreased level of daily physical activity in our study population. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2007; 42:1018–1023. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

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