A systems approach to flame retardancy and comments on modes of action

Weil, 1975, Vol. 3 Weil, 1992 Weil, 1995 Taubitz, C. et al. (to BASF) U. S. Pat. 4,618,633 (1986). Muench, V. et al. (to BASF), U. S. Pat. 4,632,946 (1986). Frusch, J., Truyen, J. H. & Hulskotte, R. J. (to DSMN.V.), Eur. Pat. Appl. 522 653 A1, (published 13 Jan. 1992). Carnahan, 1979 Moy, 1993 Weil, 1992 Weil, E. D., Patel, N. & Leeuwendal R., (to Stamicarbon BV), U. S. Pat. 5,071,894 (1991) Weil, 1994, Fire and Materials, 18, 1, 10.1002/fam.810180102 Weil, E. D. & Patel, N. (to Stamicarbon B.V.), U. S. Pat. 4,946,885 (7 Aug. 1990). Weil, 1992, Fire and Materials, 16, 159, 10.1002/fam.810160402 Granzow, 1976, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 20, 689, 10.1002/app.1976.070200311 Gill, 1992, Scientific Computing and Automation Zupan, 1993 Pearce, 1981 Cullis, 1983, Polymer, 24, 834, 10.1016/0032-3861(83)90200-8 Camino, 1991, Polym. Degrad Stab., 33, 131, 10.1016/0141-3910(91)90014-I Stuetz, 1975, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem Ed., 13, 585, 10.1002/pol.1975.170130305 Stuetz, 1980, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem Ed., 18, 967, 10.1002/pol.1980.170180318 Martel, 1988, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 35, 1213, 10.1002/app.1988.070350508 Brauman, 1980, J. Fire Retardant Chem., 72, 61 Baillet, 1992, Polym. Degrad. Stab., 37, 149, 10.1016/0141-3910(92)90078-J Weil, E. D. & Huang, C.-H., unpublished work. Zhu, 1994 Zhu, 1995, Vol. 599, 199 Vandersall, 1971, J. Fire Flamm., 2, 97 Camino, 1993 Montaudo, 1983, J. Polym Sci., Polym. Chem. Ed., 21, 3361, 10.1002/pol.1983.170211202 Endo, 1993 Weil, 1995, J. Fire Sci., 13, 104, 10.1177/073490419501300202 Weil, 1994 Costa, 1990, Vol. 425 Batt, 1989, J. Fire Sci., 7, 338, 10.1177/073490418900700503 Hume, 1990, 234 Grace, 1985, 279 Larsen, 1975 Larsen, 1979, J. Fire Flamm., 10, 69 Ewing, 1984, Fire and Materials, 834, 148, 10.1002/fam.810080305 Ewing, 1995, J. Fire Protect. Engng, 61, 23 Lovell, 1987, Polym. Degrad. Stab., 18, 33, 10.1016/0141-3910(87)90081-4 Factor, 1969, J. Polym. Sci. Part A1, 7, 363, 10.1002/pol.1969.150070131 Paulik, F. E. & Weiss, C. R. (to Monsanto Co.). U. S. Pat. 5,276,066 (1994). Weil, 1994, Plast. Compounding, 31 Weil, 1994, Plast. Compounding, 36 Weil, 1994, Plast. Compounding, 39 Weil, 1994, J. Coating Technol., 66, 75 Granzow, A. (to American Cyanamid Co.). U. S. Pats. 4,257,931 and 4,278,591 (1981). Savides, 1979, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 23, 2639, 10.1002/app.1979.070230909 Scharf, 1992, Fire Safety J., 191, 103, 10.1016/0379-7112(92)90007-Y Levchik, 1995, Fire and Materials, 19, 1, 10.1002/fam.810190102 Weil, 1993, 285 Weil, 1993 Sommer, K. (to Benckiser-Knapsack). Br. Pat. 1,461,615 (1977) Langley, 1980, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 25, 243, 10.1002/app.1980.070250210 1971, Vol. VIII, 764 1971, Vol. VIII, 782 Brow, 1990, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 126, 231, 10.1016/0022-3093(90)90824-6 Miller, 1986 Colthup, 1964, 281 Van Krevelen, 1990, 5259 Van Krevelen, 1975, Polymer, 16, 615, 10.1016/0032-3861(75)90157-3 Weil, 1995