Differentiation of Pre- and Postganglionic Nerve Injury Using MRI of the Spinal Cord
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
JG Ouzounian, 2014, Risk factors for neonatal brachial plexus palsy, Seminars in perinatology, 38, 219, 10.1053/j.semperi.2014.04.008
R Kaiser, 2012, Types and severity of operated supraclavicular brachial plexus injuries caused by traffic accidents, Acta neurochirurgica, 154, 1293, 10.1007/s00701-012-1291-7
O Silbermann-Hoffman, 2013, Post-traumatic brachial plexus MRI in practice, Diagnostic and interventional imaging, 94, 925, 10.1016/j.diii.2013.08.013
C Ruven, 2014, Spinal root avulsion: an excellent model for studying motoneuron degeneration and regeneration after severe axonal injury, Neural regeneration research, 9, 117, 10.4103/1673-5374.125338
CG Zhang, 2005, Motorneuron protection by N-acetyl-cysteine after ventral root avulsion and ventral rhizotomy, British journal of plastic surgery, 58, 765, 10.1016/j.bjps.2005.04.012
VI Sakellariou, 2014, Brachial plexus injuries in adults: evaluation and diagnostic approach, ISRN orthopedics, 2014, 726103, 10.1155/2014/726103
HY Gu, 2004, Survival, regeneration and functional recovery of motoneurons in adult rats by reimplantation of ventral root following spinal root avulsion, The European journal of neuroscience, 19, 2123, 10.1111/j.0953-816X.2004.03295.x
A McKay Hart, 2002, Primary sensory neurons and satellite cells after peripheral axotomy in the adult rat: timecourse of cell death and elimination, Experimental brain research, 142, 308, 10.1007/s00221-001-0929-0
J Ma, 2003, Early nerve repair after injury to the postganglionic plexus: an experimental study of sensory and motor neuronal survival in adult rats, Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery and hand surgery / Nordisk plastikkirurgisk forening [and] Nordisk klubb for handkirurgi, 37, 1, 10.1080/alp.37.1.1.9
S Jivan, 2009, The influence of pre-surgical delay on functional outcome after reconstruction of brachial plexus injuries, Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery: JPRAS, 62, 472, 10.1016/j.bjps.2007.11.027
VE Koliatsos, 1994, Ventral root avulsion: an experimental model of death of adult motor neurons, The Journal of comparative neurology, 342, 35, 10.1002/cne.903420105
M Ohlsson, 2006, Glial reactions in a rodent cauda equina injury and repair model, Experimental brain research, 170, 52, 10.1007/s00221-005-0188-6
LN Novikov, 2000, Exogenous brain-derived neurotrophic factor regulates the synaptic composition of axonally lesioned and normal adult rat motoneurons, Neuroscience, 100, 171, 10.1016/S0306-4522(00)00256-6
J Ma, 2001, Delayed loss of spinal motoneurons after peripheral nerve injury in adult rats: a quantitative morphological study, Experimental brain research, 139, 216, 10.1007/s002210100769
S Jivan, 2006, The effects of delayed nerve repair on neuronal survival and axonal regeneration after seventh cervical spinal nerve axotomy in adult rats, Experimental brain research, 170, 245, 10.1007/s00221-005-0207-7
DJ Chew, 2008, Cell death after dorsal root injury, Neuroscience letters, 433, 231, 10.1016/j.neulet.2008.01.012
H Chai, 2000, Survival and regeneration of motoneurons in adult rats by reimplantation of ventral root following spinal root avulsion, Neuroreport, 11, 1249, 10.1097/00001756-200004270-00021
F Piehl, 1999, Non-MHC gene regulation of nerve root injury induced spinal cord inflammation and neuron death, Journal of neuroimmunology, 101, 87, 10.1016/S0165-5728(99)00136-8
LL Wang, 2011, C-jun phosphorylation contributes to down regulation of neuronal nitric oxide synthase protein and motoneurons death in injured spinal cords following root-avulsion of the brachial plexus, Neuroscience, 189, 397, 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2011.04.070
AL Oliveira, 2002, Apoptosis of spinal interneurons induced by sciatic nerve axotomy in the neonatal rat is counteracted by nerve growth factor and ciliary neurotrophic factor, The Journal of comparative neurology, 447, 381, 10.1002/cne.10248
T Brannstrom, 1998, Changes in synaptology of adult cat spinal alpha-motoneurons after axotomy, Experimental brain research, 118, 1, 10.1007/s002210050249
CA West, 2007, Volumetric magnetic resonance imaging of dorsal root ganglia for the objective quantitative assessment of neuron death after peripheral nerve injury, Experimental neurology, 203, 22, 10.1016/j.expneurol.2006.07.013
K Doi, 2002, Cervical nerve root avulsion in brachial plexus injuries: magnetic resonance imaging classification and comparison with myelography and computerized tomography myelography, Journal of neurosurgery, 96, 277
D Somashekar, 2014, High-resolution MRI evaluation of neonatal brachial plexus palsy: A promising alternative to traditional CT myelography, AJNR American journal of neuroradiology, 35, 1209, 10.3174/ajnr.A3820
F Caranci, 2013, Magnetic resonance imaging in brachial plexus injury, Musculoskeletal surgery, 97, S181, 10.1007/s12306-013-0281-0
M Castillo, 2005, Imaging the anatomy of the brachial plexus: review and self-assessment module, AJR American journal of roentgenology, 185, S196, 10.2214/AJR.05.1014
CA West, 2013, Sensory neuron death after upper limb nerve injury and protective effect of repair: clinical evaluation using volumetric magnetic resonance imaging of dorsal root Ganglia, Neurosurgery, 73, 632, 10.1227/NEU.0000000000000066
CA West, 2012, Sensory neurons of the human brachial plexus: a quantitative study employing optical fractionation and in vivo volumetric magnetic resonance imaging, Neurosurgery, 70, 1183, 10.1227/NEU.0b013e318241ace1
PS Bhandari, 2014, Recent advances in the management of brachial plexus injuries, Indian journal of plastic surgery: official publication of the Association of Plastic Surgeons of India, 47, 191, 10.4103/0970-0358.138941
