The amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex in morality and psychopathy

Trends in Cognitive Sciences - Tập 11 - Trang 387-392 - 2007
R.J.R. Blair1
1Mood and Anxiety Program, National Institute of Mental Health, Department of Health and Human Services, 15K North Drive, MSC 2670, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Smetana, 1981, Preschool children's conceptions of moral and social rules, Child Dev., 52, 1333, 10.2307/1129527 Song, 1987, Korean children's conceptions of moral and conventional transgressions, Dev. Psychol., 23, 577, 10.1037/0012-1649.23.4.577 Turiel, 1987, Morality: its structure, functions, and vagaries, 155 Trasler, 1978, Relations between psychopathy and persistent criminality – methodological and theoretical issues, 273 Shweder, 1987, Culture and moral development, 1 Nucci, 1978, Social interactions and the development of social concepts in preschool children, Child Dev., 49, 400, 10.2307/1128704 Rogers, 2006, Autism spectrum disorder and psychopathy: shared cognitive underpinnings or double hit?, Psychol. Med., 36, 1789, 10.1017/S0033291706008853 Blair, 1995, A cognitive developmental approach to morality: investigating the psychopath, Cognition, 57, 1, 10.1016/0010-0277(95)00676-P Lynam, 2007, Longitudinal evidence that psychopathy scores in early adolescence predict adult psychopathy, J. Abnorm. Psychol., 116, 155, 10.1037/0021-843X.116.1.155 Hare, 1991 Berkowitz, 1993 Leibenluft, 2003, Irritability in pediatric mania and other childhood psychopathology, Ann. NY Acad. Sci., 1008, 201, 10.1196/annals.1301.022 Anderson, 1999, Impairment of social and moral behaviour related to early damage in human prefrontal cortex, Nat. Neurosci., 2, 1032, 10.1038/12194 Frick, 2003, Callous-unemotional traits and conduct problems in the prediction of conduct problem severity, aggression, and self-report delinquency, J. Abnorm. Child Psychol., 31, 457, 10.1023/A:1023899703866 LaPierre, 1995, Ventral frontal deficits in psychopathy: neuropsychological test findings, Neuropsychologia, 33, 139, 10.1016/0028-3932(94)00110-B Prinz, 2007 Nichols, 2004 Moll, 2002, The neural correlates of moral sensitivity: a functional magnetic resonance imaging investigation of basic and moral emotions, J. Neurosci., 22, 2730, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.22-07-02730.2002 Greene, 2001, An fMRI investigation of emotional engagement in moral judgment, Science, 293, 1971, 10.1126/science.1062872 Aniskiewicz, 1979, Autonomic components of vicarious conditioning and psychopathy, J. Clin. Psychol., 35, 60, 10.1002/1097-4679(197901)35:1<60::AID-JCLP2270350106>3.0.CO;2-R Blair, 1997, The psychopathic individual: a lack of responsiveness to distress cues?, Psychophysiology, 34, 192, 10.1111/j.1469-8986.1997.tb02131.x Blair, 2001, A selective impairment in the processing of sad and fearful expressions in children with psychopathic tendencies, J. Abnorm. Child Psychol., 29, 491, 10.1023/A:1012225108281 Dolan, 2006, Face affect recognition deficits in personality-disordered offenders: association with psychopathy, Psychol. Med., 36, 1563, 10.1017/S0033291706008634 Oxford, 2003, Callous-unemotional traits moderate the relation between ineffective parenting and child externalizing problems: a partial replication and extension, J. Clin. Child Adolesc. Psychol., 32, 577, 10.1207/S15374424JCCP3204_10 Blair, 2006, The emergence of psychopathy: implications for the neuropsychological approach to developmental disorders, Cognition, 101, 414, 10.1016/j.cognition.2006.04.005 Izquierdo, 2004, Bilateral orbital prefrontal cortex lesions in rhesus monkeys disrupt choices guided by both reward value and reward contingency, J. Neurosci., 24, 7540, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1921-04.2004 Bechara, 1999, Different contributions of the human amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex to decision-making, J. Neurosci., 19, 5473, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.19-13-05473.1999 Kiehl, 2001, Limbic abnormalities in affective processing by criminal psychopaths as revealed by functional magnetic resonance imaging, Biol. Psychiatry, 50, 677, 10.1016/S0006-3223(01)01222-7 Birbaumer, 2005, Deficient fear conditioning in psychopathy: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study, Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 62, 799, 10.1001/archpsyc.62.7.799 Gordon, 2004, Functional differences among those high and low on a trait measure of psychopathy, Biol. Psychiatry, 56, 516, 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.06.030 Rilling, 2007, Neural correlates of social cooperation and non-cooperation as a function of psychopathy, Biol. Psychiatry, 61, 1260, 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.07.021 Kiehl, 2006, A cognitive neuroscience perspective on psychopathy: evidence for paralimbic system dysfunction, Psychiatry Res., 142, 107, 10.1016/j.psychres.2005.09.013 Schoenbaum, 2005, Orbitofrontal cortex, associative learning, and expectancies, Neuron, 47, 633, 10.1016/j.neuron.2005.07.018 Diergaarde, 2005, Early amygdala damage disrupts performance on medial prefrontal cortex-related tasks but spares spatial learning and memory in the rat, Neuroscience, 130, 581, 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.09.022 Luo, 2006, The neural basis of implicit moral attitude – an IAT study using event-related fMRI, Neuroimage, 30, 1449, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.11.005 Raine, 2006, Neural foundations to moral reasoning and antisocial behavior, Social Cognit. Affect. Neurosci., 1, 203, 10.1093/scan/nsl033 Moll, 2005, Opinion: The neural basis of human moral cognition, Nat. Rev. Neurosci., 6, 799, 10.1038/nrn1768 Everitt, 2003, Appetitive behavior: impact of amygdala-dependent mechanisms of emotional learning, Ann. NY Acad. Sci., 985, 233, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2003.tb07085.x Davis, 2001, The amygdala: vigilance and emotion, Mol. Psychiatry, 6, 13, 10.1038/sj.mp.4000812 Amaral, 1992, Anatomical organization of the primate amygdaloid complex, 1 Adolphs, 2005, A mechanism for impaired fear recognition after amygdala damage, Nature, 433, 68, 10.1038/nature03086 Hooker, 2006, Amygdala response to facial expressions reflects emotional learning, J. Neurosci., 26, 8915, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3048-05.2006 Mineka, 2006, A contemporary learning theory perspective on the etiology of anxiety disorders: it's not what you thought it was, Am. Psychol., 61, 10, 10.1037/0003-066X.61.1.10 Blair, 2006, Neuro-cognitive systems involved in morality, Philos. Expl., 9, 13, 10.1080/13869790500492359 Kochanska, 2007, Children's fearfulness as a moderator of parenting in early socialization: two longitudinal studies, Dev. Psychol., 43, 222, 10.1037/0012-1649.43.1.222 Knutson, 2005, Functional magnetic resonance imaging of reward prediction, Curr. Opin. Neurol., 18, 411, 10.1097/01.wco.0000173463.24758.f6 Blair, 2006, Choosing the lesser of two evils, the better of two goods: specifying the roles of ventromedial prefrontal cortex and dorsal anterior cingulate cortex in object choice, J. Neurosci., 26, 11379, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1640-06.2006 Blair, 2006, Impaired decision making on the basis of both reward and punishment information in individuals with psychopathy, Pers. Individ. Dif., 41, 155, 10.1016/j.paid.2005.11.031 Koenigs, 2007, Damage to the prefrontal cortex increases utilitarian moral judgements, Nature, 446, 908, 10.1038/nature05631 King, 2006, Doing the right thing: a common neural circuit for appropriate violent or compassionate behavior, Neuroimage, 30, 1069, 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.10.011 Haidt, 2001, The emotional dog and its rational tail: a social intuitionist approach to moral judgment, Psychol. Rev., 108, 814, 10.1037/0033-295X.108.4.814 Mineka, 1993, Mechanisms involved in the observational conditioning of fear, J. Exp. Psychol. Gen., 122, 23, 10.1037/0096-3445.122.1.23 Phillips, 1998, Neural responses to facial and vocal expressions of fear and disgust, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sci., 265, 1809, 10.1098/rspb.1998.0506 Kosson, 2002, Facial affect recognition in criminal psychopaths, Emotion, 2, 398, 10.1037/1528-3542.2.4.398 Blair, 2000, Impaired social response reversal: a case of ‘acquired sociopathy’, Brain, 123, 1122, 10.1093/brain/123.6.1122 Berthoz, 2002, Neural correlates of violation of social norms and embarrassment, Brain, 125, 1696, 10.1093/brain/awf190 Dougherty, 1999, Anger in healthy men: a PET study using script-driven imagery, Biol. Psychiatry, 46, 466, 10.1016/S0006-3223(99)00063-3 Rutter, 2005, Commentary: What is the meaning and utility of the psychopathy concept?, J. Abnorm. Child Psychol., 33, 499, 10.1007/s10802-005-5730-2 Rilling, 2001, Neural correlates of maternal separation in rhesus monkeys, Biol. Psychiatry, 49, 146, 10.1016/S0006-3223(00)00977-X Bremner, 2001, Stress and development: behavioral and biological consequences, Dev. Psychopathol., 13, 473, 10.1017/S0954579401003042 Rauch, 2006, Neurocircuitry models of posttraumatic stress disorder and extinction: human neuroimaging research – past, present, and future, Biol. Psychiatry, 60, 376, 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.06.004 Blonigen, 2005, Psychopathic personality traits: heritability and genetic overlap with internalizing and externalizing psychopathology, Psychol. Med., 35, 637, 10.1017/S0033291704004180 Viding, 2005, Evidence for substantial genetic risk for psychopathy in 7-year-olds, J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry, 46, 592, 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2004.00393.x Brown, 2006, Neuroimaging studies of serotonin gene polymorphisms: exploring the interplay of genes, brain, and behavior, Cogn. Affect. Behav. Neurosci., 6, 44, 10.3758/CABN.6.1.44 Finger, 2006, The impact of tryptophan depletion and 5-HTTLPR genotype on passive avoidance and response reversal instrumental learning tasks, Neuropsychopharmacology, 32, 206, 10.1038/sj.npp.1301182 Silverthorn, 1999, Developmental pathways to antisocial behavior: the delayed-onset pathway in girls, Dev. Psychopathol., 11, 101, 10.1017/S0954579499001972 Hare, 2006, The PCL-R assessment of psychopathy: development, structural properties, and new directions, 58 Connor, 2006, Juvenile maladaptive aggression: a review of prevention, treatment, and service configuration and a proposed research agenda, J. Clin. Psychiatry, 67, 808, 10.4088/JCP.v67n0516 Strawn, 2007, Noradrenergic dysfunction and the psychopharmacology of posttraumatic stress disorder, Depress. Anxiety Dadds, 2006, Attention to the eyes and fear-recognition deficits in child psychopathy, Br. J. Psychiatry, 189, 280, 10.1192/bjp.bp.105.018150