Tethys tectonic evolution and its bearing on the distribution of important mineral deposits in the Sanjiang region, SW China

Gondwana Research - Tập 26 - Trang 419-437 - 2014
Jun Deng1, Qingfei Wang1,2, Gongjian Li1, Chusi Li2, Changming Wang1
1State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
2Department of Geological Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, United States

Tài liệu tham khảo

Bao, 2007, Geochemical characteristics and isotopic dating for the Dongcuo ophiolite, Tibet Plateau, Science in China (Series D), 50, 660, 10.1007/s11430-007-0045-5 Bédard, 2009, Petrology and geochemistry of the Saga and Sangsang ophiolitic massifs, Yarlung Zangbo Suture Zone, Southern Tibet: evidence for an arc-back-arc origin, Lithos, 113, 48, 10.1016/j.lithos.2009.01.011 Bezard, 2011, Petrology and geochemistry of the Xiugugabu ophiolitic massif, western Yarlung Zangbo suture zone, Tibet, Lithos, 125, 347, 10.1016/j.lithos.2011.02.019 Boonchaisuk, 2013, Evidence for middle Triassic to Miocene dual subduction zones beneath the Shan-Thai terrane, western Thailand from magnetotelluric data, Gondwana Research, 23, 1607, 10.1016/j.gr.2012.08.009 Booth, 2004, U–Pb Zircon constraints on the tectonic evolution of southeastern Tibet, Namche Barwa area, American Journal of Science, 304, 889, 10.2475/ajs.304.10.889 Cao, 2007, Geochemical characteristics of Bengge syenites in the Zhongdian area, Yunnan province and its geological significance, Acta Geologica Sinica, 81, 996 Cao, 2009, SHRIMP Geochronology and Hf Isotope Composition of Zircons from Xuejiping Porphyry Copper Deposit, Yunnan Province, Acta Geologica Sinica, 83, 1430 Chan, 2007, U–Pb zircon ages of the Yarlung Zangbo suture zone ophoilites, south Tibet, vol. 12 Chang, 1997, Geology and tectonics of Qinghai–Xizang plateau, 1 Chen, 1987, Discussion on the age division and the selects of isotopic age determination for granitic rock in Western Yunnan, Yunnan Geology, 6, 101 Chen, 2007, Zircon age and Nd–Hf isotopic composition of the Yunnan Tethyan belt, southwestern China, International Journal of Earth Sciences, 96, 1179, 10.1007/s00531-006-0146-y Chen, 2010, SHRIMP dating and its geological significance of zircon in volcanic from Laochang large silver–lead–zinc deposit in western Yunnan Province, China, Acta Mineralogica Sinica, 30, 456 Chen, 2011, Petrogenesis and tectonic significance of the Laochang basalt in western Yunnan Province, China, Acta Mineralogica Sinica, 31, 55 Chen, 2013, Genesis of the Guanfang copper deposit in the Yunxian–Jingu volcanic arc, western Yunnan: evidences from fluid inclusions and geochronology, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 29, 1279 Chiu, 2009, Zircon U–Pb and Hf isotopic constraints from eastern Transhimalayan batholiths on the precollisional magmatic and tectonic evolution in southern Tibet, Tectonophysics, 477, 3, 10.1016/j.tecto.2009.02.034 Chu, 2009, Os–Nd–Pb–Sr isotopic compositions of the Santaishan ultramafic rock in western Yunnan and its geological significances, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 25, 3221 Chung, 1997, Intraplate extension prior to continental extrusion along the Ailao Shan–Red River shear zone, Geology, 25, 311, 10.1130/0091-7613(1997)025<0311:IEPTCE>2.3.CO;2 Cong, 2011, Magma mixing of granites at Lianghe: in-situ zircon analysis for trace elements, U–Pb ages and Hf isotopes, Science China Earth Sciences, 54, 1346, 10.1007/s11430-011-4208-z Cong, 2011, Geochronology and petrogenesis for the protolith of biotite plagioclase gneiss at Lianghe, western Yunnan, Acta Geologica Sinica, 85, 870, 10.1111/j.1755-6724.2011.00491.x Dai, 2011, Late Devonian OIB alkaline gabbro in the Yarlung Zangbo Suture Zone: remnants of the Paleo–Tethys?, Gondwana Research, 19, 232, 10.1016/j.gr.2010.05.015 Dai, 2011, Petrology and geochemistry of peridotites in the Zhongba ophiolite, Yarlung Zangbo Suture Zone: implications for the Early Cretaceous intra-oceanic subduction zone within the Neo-Tethys, Chemical Geology, 288, 133, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.07.011 Dai, 2012, Relicts of the Early Cretaceous seamounts in the central-western Yarlung Zangbo Suture Zone, southern Tibet, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 53, 25, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2011.12.024 Deng, 2010, Delineation and explanation of geochemical anomalies using fractal models in the Heqing area, Yunnan Province, China, Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 105, 95, 10.1016/j.gexplo.2010.04.005 Deng, 2012, Style and process of the superimposed mineralization in the Sanjiang Tethys, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 28, 1349 Deng, 2013, Tectonic dynamic system and compound orogeny: additionally discussing the temporal-spatial evolution of Sanjiang orogeny, Southwest China, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 29, 1099 Dilek, 2011, Ophiolite genesis and global tectonics: geochemical and tectonic fingerprinting of ancient oceanic lithosphere, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 123, 387, 10.1130/B30446.1 Ding, 2003, Paleocene deep-water sediment and radiolarian faunas: implications for evolution of Yarlung–Zangbo foreland basin, southern Tibet, Science in China (Series D), 46, 84, 10.1360/03yd9008 Dong, 2004, 1 Dong, 2005, Re–Os isotopic dating of molybdenite from Datongchang copper–lead–zinc deposit in Tengchong area, western Yunnan, Mineral Deposits, 24, 663 Dong, 2010, Devonian magmatism from the southern Lhasa terrane, Tibetan Plateau, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 26, 2226 Dong, 2010, Zircon U–Pb chronology of the Nyingtri Group, Southern Lhasa Terrane, Tibetan Plateau: implications for Grenvillian and Pan-African Provenance and Mesozoic-Cenozoic metamorphism, Journal of Geology, 118, 677, 10.1086/656355 Dong, 2012, Geochronology and geochemistry of the Early Palaeozoic granitoids in Baoshan block, western Yunnan and their implications, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 28, 1453 Dong, 2013, Zircon U–Pb dating and the petrological and geochemical constraints on Lincang granite in Western Yunnan, China: implications for the closure of the Paleo-Tethys Ocean, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 62, 282, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2012.10.003 Duan, 2006, Geochemical characteristics and sedimentary environments of the Permian siliceous rock in the Jinshajiang Suture Zone, Southern Qinghai, China, Geology and Mineral Resources of South China, 3, 24 Duan, 2006, The discovery of Ganlongtang tectonic melange in the middle section of Changning–Menglianzone, Yunnan Geology, 25, 53 Duan, 2009, Zircon SHRIMP U–Pb dating and lithogeochemistry of gabbro from the ophiolite in southern Qinghai Province, Geology in China, 36, 291 Dubois-Côté, 2005, Petrological and geochemical evidence for the origin of the Yarlung Zangbo ophiolites, southern Tibet, Chemical Geology, 214, 265, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2004.10.004 Fan, 2009, Triassic magmatism in the southern Langcangjiang zone, southwestern China and its constraints on the tectonic evolution of Paleo-Tethys, Earth Science Frontiers, 16, 291 Fan, 2010, Geochemical characteristics and zircon U–Pb age of the plagiogranite in Gaize ophiolite of central Tibet and their tectonic significance, Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 29, 467 Fan, 2010, Permian arc-back-arc basin development along the Ailaoshan tectonic zone: geochemical, isotopic and geochronological evidence from the Mojiang volcanic rocks, southwest China, Lithos, 119, 553, 10.1016/j.lithos.2010.08.010 Feng, 2002, Stratigraphy of volcanic rocks in the Changning–Menglian Belt in southwestern Yunnan, China, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 20, 657, 10.1016/S1367-9120(02)00006-8 Feng, 1996, Radiolarian stratigraphy of Devonian through Middle Triassic in southwestern Yunnan, 15 Feng, 2001, Middle Triassic radiolarian fauna from Southwest Yunnan, China, Micropaleontology, 47, 173, 10.2113/47.3.173 Feng, 2002, Radiolarians from Hagong formation in Zhongdian, NW Yunnan, and its tectono-paleogeographic implications, Chinese Journal of Geology, 37, 70 Ferrari, 2008, An alternative plate tectonic model for the Palaeozoic-Early Mesozoic Palaeotethyan evolution of southeast Asia (Northern Thailand–Burma), Tectonophysics, 451, 346, 10.1016/j.tecto.2007.11.065 Fu, 2010, The Late Triassic rift-related volcanic rocks from eastern Qiangtang, northern Tibet (China): age and tectonic implications, Gondwana Research, 17, 135, 10.1016/j.gr.2009.04.010 Gao, 2010, Geochronology, geochemistry and petrogenesis of granites in Weixi–Deqin, west Yunnan, Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences, 35, 186 Guilmette, 2008, Metamorphic history and geodynamic significance of high-grade metabasites from the ophiolitic mélange beneath the Yarlung Zangbo ophiolites, Xigaze area, Tibet, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 32, 423, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2007.11.013 Guilmette, 2009, Geochemistry and geochronology of the metamorphic sole underlying the Xigaze Ophiolite, Yarlung Zangbo Suture Zone, South Tibet, Lithos, 112, 149, 10.1016/j.lithos.2009.05.027 Guynn, 2012, U–Pb geochronology of basement rocks in central Tibet and paleogeographic implications, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 43, 23, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2011.09.003 Hall, 2012, Australian crust in Indonesia, Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 59, 827, 10.1080/08120099.2012.692335 Hall, 2008, Impact of India–Asia collision on SE Asia: the record in Borneo, Tectonophysics, 451, 366, 10.1016/j.tecto.2007.11.058 Hébert, 2003, Yarlung Zangbo ophiolites (Southern Tibet) revisited: geodynamic implications from the mineral record, 165 Hennig, 2009, Early Permian seafloor to continental arc magmatism in the eastern Paleo-Tethys: U–Pb age and Nd–Sr isotope data from the southern Lancangjiang zone, Yunnan, China, Lithos, 113, 408, 10.1016/j.lithos.2009.04.031 Heppe, 2007, The Lancang River zone of southwestern Yunnan, China: a questionable location for the active continental margin of PaleoTethys, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 30, 706, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2007.04.002 Hou, 2003, Post-collisional crustal extension setting and VHMS mineralization in the Jinshajiang orogenic belt, southwestern China, Ore Geology Reviews, 22, 177, 10.1016/S0169-1368(02)00141-5 Hou, 2003, Re–Os dating of sulfides from the volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit at Gacun, Southwestern China, Resource Geology, 53, 305, 10.1111/j.1751-3928.2003.tb00179.x Hou, 2007, Sanjiang Tethyan metallogenesis in SW China: Tectonic setting, metallogenic epochs and deposit types, Ore Geology Reviews, 31, 48, 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2004.12.007 Hu, 2010, Characteristics, zircon dating and tectonic significance of Late Triassic granite in the Guoganjianianshan area, central Qiangtang, Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, China, Geological Bulletin of China, 29, 1825 Huan, 2011, Study on the mineral electron microprobe evidence of the formation conditions and fission track of gold deposits in Garzê–Litang gold belt, western Sichuan Province, Geosciences, 25, 261 Huang, 2012, Stratigraphic and petrologic response to Late Pan–African movement in Shidian area, western Yunnan Province, Geological Bulletin of China, 31, 306 Jian, 2002, U–Pb zircon dating of the Caledonian Gongbo gabbro from the Mid-Jinshajiang area, Sichuan Province, Geological Review, 48, 17 Jian, 1998, U–Pb zircon dating of the Shuanggou ophiolite from Xingping County, Yunnan Province, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 14, 207 Jian, 1999, U–Pb zircon dating of anorthosite and plagiogranite from the Jinshajiang ophiolite belt, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 15, 590 Jian, 2003, SHRIMP dating of Baimaxueshan and Ludian granitoid batholiths, northwestern Yunnan province, and its geological implications, Acta Geoscientia Sinica, 24, 337 Jian, 2008, SHRIMP dating of the Permo-Carboniferous Jinshajiang ophiolite, southwestern China: Geochronological constraints for the evolution of Paleo-Tethys, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 32, 371, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2007.11.006 Jian, 2009, Devonian to Permian plate tectonic cycle of the Paleo-Tethys orogen in southwest China (I): geochemistry of ophiolites, arc/back-arc assemblages and within-plate igneous rocks, Lithos, 113, 748, 10.1016/j.lithos.2009.04.004 Jian, 2009, Devonian to Permian plate tectonic cycle of the Paleo-Tethys Orogen in southwest China (II): insights from zircon ages of ophiolites, arc/back-arc assemblages and within-plate igneous rocks and generation of the Emeishan CFB province, Lithos, 113, 767, 10.1016/j.lithos.2009.04.006 Jiang, 2004, Chemical composition of tourmaline from the Yunlong tin deposit, Yunnan, China: implications for ore genesis and mineral exploration, Mineralogy and Petrology, 77, 67 Jiang, 2004, Trace and rare-earth element geochemistry in tourmaline and cassiterite from the Yunlong tin deposit, Yunnan, China: implication for migmatitic–hydrothermal fluid evolution and ore genesis, Chemical Geology, 209, 193, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2004.04.021 Jiang, 2012, Late Cretaceous aluminium A-type granites and its geological significance of Dasongpo Sn deposit, Tengchong, West Yunnan, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 28, 1477 Jin, 1996, Tectono-stratigraphic units in western Yunnan and their counterparts in southeast Asia, Continent Dynamics, 1, 123 Kapp, 2003, Tectonic evolution of the early Mesozoic blueschist-bearing Qiangtang metamorphic belt, central Tibet, Tectonics, 22, 1043, 10.1029/2002TC001383 Kong, 2011, 1 Kong, 2012, Petrogenesis of Lincang granites in Sanjiang area of western Yunnan Province: constraints from geochemistry, zircon U–Pb geochronology and Hf isotope, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 28, 1438 Lai, 2010, Geochemistry and Sr–Nd–Pb isotopic features of the Ganlongtang–Nongba ophiolite from the Changning–Menglian suture zone, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 26, 3195 Leng, 2007, Geochemical characteristics of porphyry copper deposits in the Zhongdian area, Yunnan as exemplified by the Xuejiping and Pulang porphyry copper deposits, Acta Mineralogica Sinica, 27, 414 Leng, 2008, SHRIMP zircon U–Pb dating of the Songnuo ore-hosted porphyry, Zhongdian, northwest Yunnan, China and its geological implication, Geotectonica et Metalogenia, 32, 124 Leng, 2012, Zircon U–Pb and molybdenite Re–Os geochronology and Sr–Nd–Pb–Hf isotopic constraints on the genesis of the Xuejiping porphyry copper deposit in Zhongdian, Northwest Yunnan, China, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 60, 31, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2012.07.019 Li, 2003, Characteristics of the volcanic rocks in Dapingzhang, western Yunnan and their tectonic settings, Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 27, 48 Li, C., Cheng, L.R., Yu, J.J., Zhang, B.F., Zhai, Q.G., Huang, X.P., Chen, S.M., Xu, F., Zhang, Y.C., 2006a. 1: 250,000 geological report of Mayer Kangri with geological map. Institute of Geological Survey, Jilin University, Changchun, 8–68 (unpublished, in Chinese). Li, 2006, Ar–Ar chronometry of the eclogite from central Qiangtang area, Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 22, 2843 Li, 2007, Geochronology evidence of the closure of Longmu Co–Shuanghu suture, Qinghai–Tibet plateau: Ar–Ar and zircon SHRIMP geochronology from ophiolite and rhyolite in Guoganjianian, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 23, 911 Li, 2007, Re–Os dating for ore-forming event in the late of Yanshan epoch and research of ore-forming regularity in Zhongdian arc, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 23, 2415 Li, 2007, Characteristics of Early Eocene radiolarian assemblages of the Saga area, southern Tibet and their constraint on the closure history of the Tethys, Chinese Science Bulletin, 52, 2108, 10.1007/s11434-007-0302-1 Li, 2008, Discovery of Eopaleozoic ophiolite in the Qiangtang of Tibet Plateau: evidence from SHRIMP U–Pb dating and its tectonic implications, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 24, 31 Li, 2008, SHRIMP U–Pb zircon dating of the Pan–African granite in Baxoi County, eastern Tibet, China, Geological Bulletin of China, 27, 64 Li, 2009, The rock-and ore-forming ages of the Laochang porphyry molybdenum deposit in Laocang, Yunnan, Geosciences, 23, 1049 Li, 2010, Significant progress on Pan–African and Early Paleozoic orogenic events in Qinghai–Tibet Plateau: discovery of Pan–African orogenic unconformity and Cambrian System in the Gangdise area, Tibet, China, Geological Bulletin of China, 29, 1733 Li, 2010, Delineation of Hongshan–Shudu ophiolite melange in Geza volcanic–magmatic arc and its significance, southwest “Jinsha–Lancang–Nu rivers”, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 26, 1661 Li, 2011, Indosinian epoch magmatic event and geological significance in the Tengchong block, western Yunnan Province, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 27, 2165 Li, 2011, The porphyry metallogenesis of Geza volcanic magmatic arc in NW Yunnan, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 27, 2541 Li, 2011, The Pulang porphyry copper deposit and associated felsic intrusions in Yunnan province, southwest china, Economic Geology, 106, 79, 10.2113/econgeo.106.1.79 Li, 2012, Geochronology, petrology and geochemistry of the Nanlinshan and Banpo mafic–ultramafic intrusions: implications for subduction initiation in the eastern Paleo-Tethys, Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 164, 773, 10.1007/s00410-012-0770-4 Li, 2012, Re–Os dating of molybdenite from Tongchanggou Mo-polymetallic deposit in northwest Yunnan and its metallogenic environment, Mineral Deposits, 31, 282 Liang, 2008, Detrital zircon evidence from Burma for reorganization of the eastern Himalayan river system, American Journal of Science, 308, 618, 10.2475/04.2008.08 Liang, 2012, Advance Research of Paleogene Radiolarian in Southern Tibet, Geological Science and Technology Information, 30, 18 Lin, 2006, Zircon SHRIMP U–Pb dating of the syn-collisional Xuejiping quartz diorite porphyrite in Zhongdian, Yunnan, China, and its geological implications, Geological Bulletin of China, 25, 133 Lin, 2012, Zircon U–Pb and Hf isotope constraints from the Ailao Shan–Red River shear zone on the tectonic and crustal evolution of southwestern China, Chemical Geology, 291, 23, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.11.011 Liu, 2008, Geological characteristics and Tectonic setting of Yunxian granite in the northern part of south Lancangjiang convergent margin, western Yunnan province, Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 27, 23 Liu, 2009, Early Cretaceous magma mixing in Ranwu area of eastern Gangdese, Tibet: evidence from zircon SHRIMP U–Pb age and Hf isotopic composition, Earth Science Frontiers, 16, 152 Liu, 2009, U–Pb zircon, geochemical and Sr–Nd–Hf isotopic constraints on the age and origin of Early Palaeozoic I-type granite from the Tengchong–Baoshan block, western Yunnan province, SW China, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 36, 168, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2009.05.004 Liu, 2010, Anorthitic plagioclase and pargasitic amphibole in mantle peridotites from the Yungbwa ophiolite (southwestern Tibetan Plateau) formed by hydrous melt metasomatism, Lithos, 114, 413, 10.1016/j.lithos.2009.10.008 Liu, 2011, Characteristics of volcanic rocks from Late Permian to Early Triassic in Ailaoshan tectono-magmatic belt and implications for tectonic settings, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 27, 3590 Liu, 2013, Zircon U–Pb Geochronology and Hf Isotopic Composition of the Xin'anzhai Granite along the Ailaoshan Tectonic Zone in West Yunnan Province, Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 37, 87 Lu, 2000, U–Pb isotopic dating of basalt from the Gajinxueshan Group in the Jinshajiang tectonic belt, Regional Geology of China, 19, 155 Luo, 2012, LA–ICP-MS zircon U–Pb dating of southern Menglian granite in Tengchong area of western Yunnan province and its tectonic implication, Geological Bulletin of China, 31, 287 Ma, 2013, Geochronology of the Dasongpo tin deposit, Yunnan Province: evidence from zircon LA–ICP-MS U–Pb ages and cassiterite LA–MC–ICP-MS U–Pb age, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 29, 1223 Malpas, 2003, Geochemical and geochronological constraints on the origin and emplacement of the Yarlung Zangbo ophiolites, Southern Tibet, 218, 191 Mao, 2012, Discovery of the late Silurian volcanic rocks in the Dazhonghe area, Yunxian–Jingu volcanic arc belt, western Yunnan, China, and its geological significance, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 28, 1517 Matsuoka, 2002, Jurassic-Cretaceous radiolarian biostratigraphy and sedimentary environments of the Ceno-Tethys: records from the Xialu Chert in the Yarlung–Zangbo Suture Zone, southern Tibet, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 20, 277, 10.1016/S1367-9120(01)00044-X Metcalfe, 2002, Permian tectonic framework and palaeogeography of SE Asia, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 20, 551, 10.1016/S1367-9120(02)00022-6 Metcalfe, 2006, Palaeozoic and Mesozoic tectonic evolution and palaeogeography of East Asian crustal fragments: the Korean Peninsula in context, Gondwana Research, 9, 24, 10.1016/j.gr.2005.04.002 Metcalfe, 2011, Tectonic framework and Phanerozoic evolution of Sundaland, Gondwana Research, 19, 3, 10.1016/j.gr.2010.02.016 Metcalfe, 2013, Gondwana dispersion and Asian accretion: tectonic and palaeogeographic evolution of eastern Tethys, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 66, 1, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2012.12.020 Mo, 1993, 1 Mo, 1994, Volcanism and the evolution of Tethys in Sanjiang area, southwestern China, Journal of southeast Asian earth sciences, 9, 325, 10.1016/0743-9547(94)90043-4 Mou, 2000, The evolution of the volcano-sedimentary basin during the Late Triassic in Deqin, Yunnan, Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology, 20, 23 Najman, 2010, Timing of India–Asia collision: geological, biostratigraphic, and palaeomagnetic constraints, Journal of Geophysical Research, 115, B12416, 10.1029/2010JB007673 Nie, 2012, Geochemistry, zircon U–Pb chronology of the Triassic granites in the Changning–Menglian suture zone and their implications, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 28, 1465 Nimaciren, Xie, Y.W., Sha, Z.L., Xiluolangjie, Qiangbazaxi, Peng, D.P., Gesangsuolang, Luosongzhandui, 2005. 1:250,000 geological report of Nagqu County with geological map. Xizang Institute of Geological Survey, Lhasa, 103–107 (unpublished, in Chinese). Pan, 2012, Geochemical characteristics of the Cambrian volcanic rocks in Banglecun area on the northern margin of Gangdise, Nyima County, Tibet, Geological bulletin of China, 31, 63 Pang, 2009, Single-grain zircon U–Pb isotopic ages, geochemistry and its implication of the Pulang complex in Yunnan province, China, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 24, 159 Pearce, 1984, Trace element discrimination diagrams for the tectonic interpretation of granitic rocks, Journal of Petrology, 25, 956, 10.1093/petrology/25.4.956 Peng, 2006, SHRIMP zircon U–Pb geochronology of Early Mesozoic felsic igneous rocks from the southern Lancangjiang and its tectonic implications, Science in China (Series D), 49, 1032, 10.1007/s11430-006-1032-y Peng, 2008, Arc-like volcanic rocks from the southern Lancangjiang zone, SW China: geochronological and geochemical constraints on their petrogenesis and tectonic implications, Lithos, 102, 358, 10.1016/j.lithos.2007.08.012 Pullen, 2008, Triassic continental subduction in central Tibet and Mediterranean-style closure of the Paleo-Tethys Ocean, Geology, 36, 351, 10.1130/G24435A.1 Pullen, 2011, Metamorphic rocks in central Tibet: lateral variations and implications for crustal structure, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 123, 585, 10.1130/B30154.1 Qi, 2011, Zircon SHRIMP U–Pb dating and Lu–Hf isotopic composition for Early Cretaceous plutonic rocks in Tengchong block, southeastern Tibet, and its tectonic implications, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 27, 3409 Qiangba, 2009, Zircon SIMS U–Pb dating and its significance of cumulate gabbro from Dengqen ophiolite, eastern Tibet, China, Geological Bulletin of China, 28, 1253 Qu, 2002, Geochemical and Nd, Sr isotopic study of the post-orogenic granites in the Yidun Arc Belt of Northern Sanjiang Region, Southwestern China, Resource Geology, 52, 163, 10.1111/j.1751-3928.2002.tb00128.x Qu, 2010, Opening time of Bangong Lake Middle Tethys oceanic basin of the Tibet Plateau: constraints from petro-geochemistry and zircon U–Pb LA–ICPMS dating of mafic ophiolites, Earth Science Frontiers, 17, 53 Reid, 2007, Mesozoic plutons of the Yidun Arc, SW China: U/Pb geochronology and Hf isotopic signature, Ore Geology Reviews, 31, 88, 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2004.11.003 Ren, 2011, Geochemistry and petrogenesis of Pulang porphyries in Sanjiang region, Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 4, 581 Ren, 2011, Zircon geochronology and geological implications of ore-bearing bearing porphyries from Zhongdian arc, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 27, 2591 Richards, 2012, High Sr/Y magmas reflect arc maturity, high magmatic water content, and porphyry Cu±Mo±Au potential: examples from the Tethyan arcs of Central and Eastern Iran and Western Pakistan, Economic Geology, 107, 295, 10.2113/econgeo.107.2.295 Roger, 2003, Geochronological and geochemical constraints on Mesozoic suturing in east central Tibet, Tectonics, 22, 1037, 10.1029/2002TC001466 Ru, 2012, Geochemistry and chronology of granodiorite porphyry in the Dapingzhang Cu polymetallic deposit, Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 31, 531 Sevastjanova, 2011, Granitic magmatism, basement ages, and provenance indicators in the Malay Peninsula: insights from detrital zircon U–Pb and Hf-isotope data, Gondwana Research, 19, 1024, 10.1016/j.gr.2010.10.010 Shen, 2001, Characteristics and geotectonic implications of two sorts of silicalites in Ailao Mountain Belt, “Three River” area, Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 20, 42 Shi, 2006, Thermochronological analyses on cooling history of the Lincang granitoid batholith, Western Yunnan, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 22, 465 Shi, 2009, Dating and tectonic significance of plagiogranite from Guoganjianian Mountain, central Qiangtang, northern Tibet, China, Geological Bulletin of China, 28, 1236 Sone, 2008, Parallel Tethyan Sutures in mainland SE Asia: new insights for Palaeo-Tethys closure, Compte Rendus Geoscience, 340, 166, 10.1016/j.crte.2007.09.008 Song, 2007, Early Paleozoic granite in Nujiang River of northwest Yunnan in SW China and its tectonic implications, Chinese Science Bulletin, 52, 2402, 10.1007/s11434-007-0301-2 Song, 2010, Metamorphism, anatexis, zircon ages and tectonic evolution of the Gongshan block in the northern Indochina continent—an eastern extension of the Lhasa Block, Lithos, 120, 327, 10.1016/j.lithos.2010.08.021 Sun, 1995, Determination of sedimentary environments and tectonic significance of silicolites in Jinsha river belt, NW Yunnan, Geological Review, 41, 174 Sun, 1997, Formation age and environment of ophiolite and ophiolitic mélange in the Jinshajiang belt, northwestern Yunnan, Geological Review, 43, 113 Sun, 2004, Sedimentary environment of siliceous rock in the Western Yalung Zangbo Suture Zone, Southern Tibet, Acta Geologica Sinica, 78, 380 Tan, 2002, The sedimentary characteristics of Simao Triassic rear arc foreland basin, Yunnan Province, Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 20, 560 Tao, 2010, Ore-forming age and the geodynamic background of the Hetaoping lead–zinc deposit in Baoshan, Yunnan, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 26, 1760 Usuki, 2012, Linking the Indochina craton and Gondwana during the Early Paleozoic: evidence from U–Pb ages and Hf isotopes of detrital zircons, Tectonophysics, 586, 145, 10.1016/j.tecto.2012.11.010 Wang, 1994, Biostratigraphy and systematics of Permian radiolarians in China, Palaeoworld, 4, 172 Wang, 2000, The Jinshajiang–Ailaoshan Suture Zone, China: tectonostratigraphy, age and evolution, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 18, 675, 10.1016/S1367-9120(00)00039-0 Wang, 2002, Characteristics and age of the Dingqing ophiolite in Xizang (Tibet) and their geological significance, Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 19, 417 Wang, 2002, Triassic radiolarians from the Yarlung Zangbo suture zone in the Jinlu area, Zetang county, southern Tibet, Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 19, 215 Wang, 2006, SHRIMP zircon U–Pb dating for gabbro from the Tiding ophiolite in Tibet, Chinese Science Bulletin, 51, 1776, 10.1007/s11434-006-2027-y Wang, 2008, Geochronology and geochemistry of the volcanic rocks in the Woruoshan area, northern Qiangtang, Science in China (Series D), 38, 33 Wang, 2008, SHRIMP U–Pb zircon dating of Eopaleozoic cumulate in Guoganjianian Mt. from central Qiangtang area of northern Tibet: considering the evolvement of Proto- and Paleo-Tethys, Geological Bulletin of China, 27, 2045 Wang, 2008, Triassic Nb-enriched basalts, magnesian andesites, and adakites of the Qiangtang terrane (central Tibet): evidence for metasomatism by slab-derived melts in the mantle wedge, Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 155, 473, 10.1007/s00410-007-0253-1 Wang, 2008, 1 Wang, 2008, The zircon SHRIMP U–Pb dating of the Pulang porphyry copper deposit, northwestern Yunnan, China: the ore-forming time limitation and geological significance, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 24, 2313 Wang, 2010, U–Pb dating and Hf isotopic characteristics of zircons from granodiorite in Yangla copper deposit Deqin county, Yunnan, southwest China, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 26, 1833 Wang, 2010, Petrogenesis of late Triassic post-collisional basaltic rocks of the Lancangjiang tectonic zone, southwest China, and tectonic implications for the evolution of the eastern Paleo-Tethys: geochronological and geochemical constraints, Lithos, 120, 529, 10.1016/j.lithos.2010.09.012 Wang, 2011, Zircons U–Pb dating of volcanic rocks from Renzhixueshan Formation in Shangdie rift basin of Sanjiang area and its geological implications, Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 30, 25 Wang, 2011, Late Triassic porphyritic intrusions and associated volcanic rocks from the Shangri-La region, Yidun terrane, Eastern Tibetan Plateau: adakitic magmatism and porphyry copper mineralization, Lithos, 127, 24, 10.1016/j.lithos.2011.07.028 Wang, 2011, Late Triassic high-Mg andesite/dacite suites from northern Hohxil, North Tibet: Geochronology, geochemical characteristics, petrogenetic processes and tectonic implications, Lithos, 126, 54, 10.1016/j.lithos.2011.06.002 Wang, 2011, LA–ICP-MS zircon U–Pb dating of granite porphyry in the Hongshan Cu-polymetallic deposit, Zhongdian, northwest Yunnan, China and its geological implication, Acta Mineralogica Sinica, 31, 315 Wang, 2012, Timing and nature of the Jinshanjiang Paleo-Tethys: Constraints from zircon U–Pb and Hf isotope of the Dongzhulin layered gabbro from Jinshajiang ophiolite belt, northwestern Yunnan, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 28, 1542 Wang, 2013, Tin metallogenesis associated with granitoids in the southwestern Sanjiang Tethyan Domain: Nature, deposit types, and tectonic setting, Gondwana Research Wang, 2013, U–Pb zircon dating of early Paleozoic gabbro from the Nantinghe ophiolite in the Changning–Menglian suture zone and its geological implication, China Science Bulletin, 58, 920, 10.1007/s11434-012-5481-8 Wei, 1999, Tectono-magmatic types of volcanic rocks in the Yangla ore district, western Yunnan, Acta Geoscientia Sinica, 20, 246 Wei, 2003, Characteristics of Nd–Sr–Pb isotope systematics of the source in Paleo-Tethyan volcanic rocks in the Sanjiang Area, Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology, 23, 55 Wei, 2006, SHRIMP zircon dating of diabase in the Xiugugabu ophiolite in Tibet and its geological implications, Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 30, 93 Wu, 2006, Bitu ophiolite in the Zogang area, eastern Tibet: geological records of Paleo-Tethyan major oceanic basin, Geological Bulletin of China, 25, 686 Wu, 2007, The Cretaceous radiolarian “Turbocapsula Costata zone” and age of the chert sequences in Yarlung Zangbo suture zone, southern Tibet, Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 24, 370 Wu, 2010, Petrology and geochronology of Guoganjianianshan Permian ophiolite in central Qiangtang, Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, China, Geological Bulletin of China, 29, 1773 Xia, 2003, Geochemistry and tectonic environment of the Dazhuka ophiolite in the Yarlung Zangbo suture zone, Tibet, Geochemistry Journal, 37, 311 Xia, 2005, Geochemistry, fluid inclusion, and stable isotope studies of Luziyuan Pb–Zn deposit in Yunnan Province, Southwestern China, Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences, 30, 177 Xia, 2008, SHRIMP U–Pb dating for diabase in Sangsang ophiolite, Xizang, China: geochronological constraint for development of eastern Tethys basin, Geochimica, 37, 399 Xia, 2008, SHRIMP zircon dating of gabbro from the Dongqiao ophiolite in Tibet and its geological implications, Acta Geologica Sinica, 82, 528 Xie, 2004, Discussion on metallogenic ages of Mojiang Gold Deposit in Yunnan Province, Mineral Deposits, 23, 252 Xie, 2010, LA–ICP-MS zircon U–Pb dating for K-feldspar granites in Lianghe region, western Yunnnan and its geological significance, Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 34, 419 Xiong, 2012, LA–ICP-MS zircon U–Pb dating of Ordovician Mengmao monzogranite in Longling area of western Yunnan province and its tectonic setting, Geological Bulletin of China, Z1, 277 Xu, 2004, Geochemical and Nd–Pb isotopic characteristics of the Tethyan asthenosphere: implications for the origin of the Indian Ocean mantle domain, Tectonophysics, 393, 9, 10.1016/j.tecto.2004.07.028 Xu, 2006, Later Cretaceous granitic porphyritic Cu–Mo mineralization system in the Hongshan area, northwestern Yunnan and its significances for tectonics, Acta Geologica Sinica, 80, 1421 Xu, 2012, Temporal-spatial distribution and tectonic implications of the batholiths in the Gaoligong–Tengliang–Yingjiang area, western Yunnan: constraints from zircon U–Pb ages and Hf isotopes, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 53, 151, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2011.06.018 Xue, 2008, Isotope geochemical evidence for ore-forming fluid resources in Hetaoping Pb–Zn deposit, Baoshan, northwestern Yunnan, Mineral Deposits, 27, 243 Yan, 2002, Characteristics of Dulongjiang granite and magmatism in Northwest Yunnan, Yunnan Geology, 21, 21 Yan, 2005, Opening of the Tethys in southwest China and its significance to the breakup of East Gondwanaland in late Paleozoic: evidence from SHRIMP U–Pb zircon analyses for the Garzê ophiolite block, Chinese Science Bulletin, 50, 256, 10.1007/BF02897536 Yang, 1993, Volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits in Southwestern China, Resource Geology, 17, 263 Yang, 2010, Superimposed orogenesis and metallogenesis: An example from the orogenic gold deposits in Ailaoshan gold belt, Southwest China, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 26, 1723 Yang, 2010, Radiolarian Faunaand geochemical characters of the cherts from Garzê–Litang tectonic belt and its tectono-paleogeographic significance, Acta Geologica Sinica, 37, 70 Yang, 2011, Tectono-thermochronology and gold mineralization events of orogenic gold deposits in Ailaoshan orogenic belt, Southwest China: Geochronological constraints, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 27, 2519 Yang, 2011, Permo-Triassic arc magmatism in central Tibet: evidence from zircon U–Pb geochronology, Hf isotopes, rare earth elements, and bulk geochemistry, Chemical Geology, 284, 270, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.03.006 Yang, 2011, U–Pb dating of zircon from the Linong granodiorite, Re–Os dating of molybdenite from the orebody and their geological significances in Yangla copper deposit, Yunnan, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 27, 2567 Yang, 2012, LA–ICP-MS zircon U–Pb age of metamorphic basic volcanic rock in Gongyanghe Group of southern Gaoligong Mountain, western Yunnan Province, and its geological significance, Geological Bulletin of China, 31, 264 Yang, 2013, Zircon U–Pb dating and geochemistry of the Luchun volcanic rocks, and its geological implications in the Luchun Cu–Pb–Zn deposit, Yunnan, China, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 29, 1236 Ye, 2004, Geochemical characteristics and tectonic setting of ophiolite of Dongqiao, Tibet, Geoscience, 18, 309 Ye, 2010, LA–ICP-MS zircon U–Pb geochronology and petrology of the Muchang alkali granite, Zhenkang County, Western Yunnan Province, China, Acta Geologica Sinica, 84, 1488, 10.1111/j.1755-6724.2010.00343.x Ying, 2005, Geology and formation time of nickel mineralization in Jinchang nickel–gold deposit, Mojiang, Yunnan, Mineral Deposits, 24, 44 Ying, 2006, Timing and lead and sulfur isotope composition of Xiasai granite and silver polymetallic deposit in Batang, Sichuan Province, Mineral deposits, 25, 135 YNGMR (Yunnan Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources), 1990, 1 Yu, 2003, A study on the granodiorite in the middle part of Lincang granite batholith, Yunnan Geology, 22, 426 Yumul, 2008, Geology and geochemistry of the Shuanggou ophiolite (Ailao Shan ophiolitic belt), Yunnan Province, SW China: evidence for a slow-spreading oceanic basin origin, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 32, 385, 10.1016/j.jseaes.2007.11.007 Zeng, 2010, Zircon Cameca U–Pb dating of granitoid gneisses in the Leiwuqi area of the eastern Tibet, China and its geological implication, Geological Bulletin of China, 29, 1123 Zhai, 2007, The fragment of Paleo-Tethys ophiolite from central Qiangtang, Tibet: geochemical evidence of metabasites in Guoganjianian, Science in China (Series D), 50, 1302, 10.1007/s11430-007-0051-7 Zhai, 2009, SHRIMP U–Pb dating and Hf isotopic analyses of zircons from the mafic dike swarms in central Qiangtang area, northern Tibet, Chinese Science Bulletin, 54, 2279, 10.1007/s11434-009-0203-6 Zhai, 2010, SHRIMP U–Pb dating and Hf isotopic analyses of Middle Ordovician meta-cumulate gabbro in central Qiangtang, northern Tibetan Plateau, Science China (Earth Sciences), 53, 657, 10.1007/s11430-010-0063-6 Zhai, 2011, Triassic eclogites from central Qiangtang, northern Tibet, China: petrology, geochronology and metamorphic P–T path, Lithos, 125, 173, 10.1016/j.lithos.2011.02.004 Zhan, 1999, Formation and enrichment of the Yangla copper deposit and its implications for the evolution of the Jinshajiang suture in the northern margin of Gondwanaland, Gondwana Research, 2, 592, 10.1016/S1342-937X(05)70209-4 Zhang, 1992, 1 Zhang, 1993, Metamorphism and tectonic evolution of the Lancang paired metamorphic belts, south-western China, Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 11, 605, 10.1111/j.1525-1314.1993.tb00175.x Zhang, 1994, Ophiolites of the Hengduan Mountains, China: characteristics and tectonic settings, Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences, 9, 335, 10.1016/0743-9547(94)90044-2 Zhang, 1998, 1 Zhang, 2000, Devonian deep-water sediments in Garzê–Litang Tectonic Belt, Geological Science and Technology Information, 19, 17 Zhang, 2001, 1 Zhang, 2007, Zircon SHRIMP U–Pb geochronology and petrogenesis of the plagiogranites from the Lagkor Lake ophiolite, Gerze, Tibet, China, Chinese Science Bulletin, 52, 651, 10.1007/s11434-007-0084-5 Zhang, 2010, Structure, kinematics and ages of transpression during strain-partitioning in the Chongshan shear zone, western Yunnan, China, Journal of Structural Geology, 32, 445, 10.1016/j.jsg.2010.02.001 Zhang, 2010, Identification of the eclogites with different ages and their tectonic significance in central Qiangtang, Tibetan Plateau: constraints from 40Ar–39Ar geochronology, Geological Bulletin of China, 29, 1815 Zhang, 2011, Geochronology, geochemistry, and Nd isotopes of early Mesozoic bimodal volcanism in northern Tibet, western China: constraints on the exhumation of the central Qiangtang metamorphic belt, Lithos, 121, 167, 10.1016/j.lithos.2010.10.015 Zhang, 2011, Chronology, geochemistry and petrogenesis of Deqin granodiorite body in the middle section of Jiangda–Weixi arc, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 27, 2577 Zhang, 2012, Geological characteristics and genesis of Ajialongwa gold deposit in Ganzi–Litang suture zone, West Sichuan, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 28, 691 Zhao, 2011, The isotopic and genesis of Luchun Cu–Pb–Zn multimetallic deposit in Deqin, Yunnan, Yunnan geology, 30, 32 Zhao, 2013, Disintegration of Niangzhong Rock Mass in the Later Period of the Middle Permian Epoch in the South Part of Ailaoshan Orogen, Geological Science and Technology Information, 32, 19 Zheng, 1995, Metallogenic environment and genetic model of Erze karst-type gold deposit of Muli, Sichuan Province, Scientia Geologica Sinica, 30, 363 Zhong, 2004, Geochemistry of the volcanic rocks in the Dapingzhang ore district, Simao, Yunnan province and its tectonic significance, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 20, 567 Zhong, 1998, 1 Zhong, 2000, 1 Zhong, 2006, SHRIMP age determination of diabase in Luobusa ophiolite, southern Xizang (Tibet), Geological Review, 52, 224 Zhou, 2002, SHRIMP U–Pb zircon geochronological and geochemical evidence for Neoproterozoic arc-magmatism along the western margin of the Yangtze Block, South China, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 196, 51, 10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00595-7 Zhou, 2005, REE and PGE geochemical constraints on the formation of dunites in the Luobusa ophiolite, Southern Tibet, Journal of Petrology, 46, 615, 10.1093/petrology/egh091 Zhou, 2006, Precambrian Research, 144, 19, 10.1016/j.precamres.2005.11.002 Zhou, 2008, The large scale blind multimetallic ore deposit of Jinchanghe, Baoshan, Yunnan Geology, 2, 189 Zhu, 2006, Discovery of the Late Devonian and Late Permian radiolarian cherts in tectonic mélanges in the Cêdo Caka area, Shuanghu, northern Tibet, China, Geological Bulletin of China, 25, 1413 Zhu, 2009, Petrogenesis of highly fractionated I-type granites in the Chayu area of eastern Gangdese, Tibet: Constraints from zircon U–Pb geochronology, geochemistry and Sr–Nd–Hf isotopes, Science in China (Series D) Zhu, 2010, Geochemical characteristics and tectonic significance of basic rocks in the Yangla ore district, northwest Yunnan province, Geology and Exploration, 46, 899 Zhu, 2011, Formation age of the Luziyuan lead–zinc deposit in Zhengkang, Yunnan, Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry, 30, 73 Zhu, 2011, Zircon U–Pb ages, Hf–O isotopes and whole-rock Sr–Nd–Pb isotopic geochemistry of granitoids in the Jinshajiang suture zone, SW China: constraints on petrogenesis and tectonic evolution of the Paleo-Tethys Ocean, Lithos, 126, 248, 10.1016/j.lithos.2011.07.003 Zhu, 2011, Petrogenesis of the basalts and rhyolite porphyries of the Minle copper deposit, Yunnan: geochronological and geochemical constraints, Acta Petrologica Sinica, 27, 2694 Zhu, 2012, Cambrian bimodal volcanism in the Lhasa Terrane, southern Tibet: record of an early Paleozoic Andean-type magmatic arc in the Australian proto-Tethyan margin, Chemical Geology, 328, 290, 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.12.024 Zhu, 2013, The origin and pre-Cenozoic evolution of the Tibetan Plateau, Gondwana Research, 23, 1429, 10.1016/j.gr.2012.02.002 Zi, 2012, Contrasting rift and subduction-related plagiogranites in the Jinshajiang ophiolitic mélange, southwest China, and implications for the Paleo-Tethys, Tectonics, 31, TC2012, 10.1029/2011TC002937 Zi, 2012, Generation of Early Indosinian enriched mantle-derived granitoid pluton in the Sanjiang Orogen (SW China) in response to closure of the Paleo-Tethys, Lithos, 140, 166, 10.1016/j.lithos.2012.02.006 Zi, 2012, Triassic collision in the Paleo-Tethys Ocean constrained by volcanic activity in SW China, Lithos, 144, 145, 10.1016/j.lithos.2012.04.020 Ziabrev, 2003, Precise radiolarian age constraints on the timing of ophiolite generation and sedimentation in the Dazhuqu terrane, Yarlung–Tsangpo suture zone, Tibet, Journal of the Geological Society, 160, 591, 10.1144/0016-764902-107 Zou, 2011, Geochronology and geochemistry of the Longtang granite in the Lianghe area, Western Yunnan and its tectonic implications, Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 35, 432 Zou, 2011, SHRIMP zircon U–Pb dating of Bangmu admellite in Luxi, western Yunnan, and its tectonic implications, Geology in China, 38, 77