An optimised procedure for prenatal ethanol exposure with determination of its effects on central nervous system connections

Altman, 1979, Development of the diencephalon in the rat: IV. Quantitative study of the time of origin of neurons and the internuclear chronological gradients in the thalamus, J. Comp. Neurol., 188, 455, 10.1002/cne.901880308 Bonthius, 1990, Alcohol-induced neuronal loss in developing rats: increased brain damage with binge exposure, Alcoholism Clin. Exp. Res., 14, 107, 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1990.tb00455.x Goldstein, 1971, Alcohol dependence produced in mice by inhalation of ethanol: grading the withdrawal reaction, Science, 172, 288, 10.1126/science.172.3980.288 Graham, 1966, The early stages of absorption of injected horseradish peroxidase in the proximal tubules of mouse kidney in ultrastructural cytochemistry by a new technique, J. Histochem. Cytochem., 14, 291, 10.1177/14.4.291 A. Granato, M. Santarelli, A. Sbriccoli, D. Minciacchi, Disrupting the establishment of thalamo-cortical circuitry: effects of prenatal exposure to ethanol, in: D. Minciacchi, M. Molinari, G. Macchi, E.G. Jones (Eds.), Thalamic Networks for Relay and Modulation, Pergamon, Oxford, 1993, pp. 49–58. Granato, 1995, Multifaceted alterations of the thalamo-cortico-thalamic loop in adult rats prenatally exposed to ethanol, Anat. Embryol., 191, 11, 10.1007/BF00215293 Ioffe, 1988, Development of the EEG between 30 and 40 weeks of gestation in normal and alcohol-exposed infants, Dev. Med. Child Neurol., 30, 797, 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1988.tb14642.x Lieber, 1986, The feeding of ethanol in liquid diet: 1986 update, Alcoholism Clin. Exp. Res., 10, 550, 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1986.tb05140.x Lieber, 1989, Experimental methods of ethanol administration, Hepathology, 10, 501, 10.1002/hep.1840100417 Lindros, 1984, A simple procedure using 4-methylpyrazole for developing tolerance and other chronic alcohol effects, Alcohol, 1, 145, 10.1016/0741-8329(84)90071-5 Majchrowicz, 1975, Induction of physical dependence upon ethanol and the associated behavioral changes in rats, Psychopharmacologia (Berl.), 43, 245, 10.1007/BF00429258 Mankes, 1986, Preferential alcoholic embryopathy among contiguous siblings of Long–Evans rats, Alcoholism Clin. Exp. Res., 10, 388, 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1986.tb05110.x Mankes, 1992, Preferential alcoholic embryopathy: effects of liquid diets, Lab. Anim. Sci., 42, 561 Mesulam, 1978, Tetramethyl benzidine for horseradish peroxidase neurohistochemistry. A non-carcinogenic blue reaction product with superior sensitivity for visualizing neural afferents and efferents, J. Histochem. Cytochem., 25, 106, 10.1177/26.2.24068 Minciacchi, 1993, Modifications of thalamo-cortical circuitry in rats prenatally exposed to ethanol, NeuroReport, 4, 415, 10.1097/00001756-199304000-00019 G. Paxinos, C. Watson, The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates, 2nd edn., Academic Press, North Ride, Australia, 1986. Santarelli, 1995, Alterations of the thalamo-cortical system in rats prenatally exposed to ethanol are prevented by concurrent administration of acetyl-l-carnitine, Brain Res., 698, 241, 10.1016/0006-8993(95)00997-5 West, 1990, Teratogenic effects of alcohol on brain development, Ann. Med., 22, 319, 10.3109/07853899009147914 Zidenberg-Cherr, 1988, Altered mineral metabolism: a mechanism underlying the fetal alcohol syndrome in rats, Drug Nutr. Interact., 5, 257