Nervous system stimulation for pain relief

Broseta, 1986, Spinal cord stimulation in peripheral vascular disease, J Neurosurg, 64, 71, 10.3171/jns.1986.64.1.0071 Brown, 1973, Activation of descending control of the spincervical tract by impulses ascending the dorsal columns and relaying through the dorsal column nuclei, J Physiol, 235, 535, 10.1113/jphysiol.1973.sp010402 Dubuisson, 1989, Effect of dorsal-column stimulation on gelatinosa and marginal neurons of cat spinal cord, J Neurosurg, 70, 257, 10.3171/jns.1989.70.2.0257 Eich, 1985, Memory for pain: relation between past and present pain intensity, Pain, 23, 375, 10.1016/0304-3959(85)90007-7 Feine, 1989, Is treatment success due to faulty memory of chronic pain?, J Dent Res, 68, 1018 Feldman, 1975, Patterned response of lamina V cells: cutaneous and dorsal funicular stimulation, Physiol Behav, 15, 79, 10.1016/0031-9384(75)90282-6 Foreman, 1976, Effects of dorsal column stimulation on primate spinothalamic tract neurons, J Neurophysiol, 39, 534, 10.1152/jn.1976.39.3.534 Gracely, 1978, Validity and sensitivity of ratio scales of sensory and affective verbal descriptors: manipulation of affect by diazepam, Pain, 5, 19, 10.1016/0304-3959(78)90021-0 Gybels, 1987, Central and peripheral electrical stimulation of the nervous system in the treatment of chronic pain, Acta Neurochir Suppl (Wien), 38, 64, 10.1007/978-3-7091-6975-9_10 Handwerker, 1975, Segmental and supraspinal actions on dorsal horn neurons responding to noxious and non-noxious skin stimuli, Pain, 1, 147, 10.1016/0304-3959(75)90099-8 Hillman, 1969, Inhibitory and excitatory factors influencing the receptive fields of lamina 5 spinal cord cells, Exp Brain Res, 9, 284, 10.1007/BF00235240 Jamison, 1989, The influence of physical and psychosocial factors on accuracy of memory for pain in chronic pain patients, Pain, 37, 289, 10.1016/0304-3959(89)90193-0 Kupers, 1991, Morphine differentially affects the sensory and affective pain ratings in neurogenic and idiopathic forms of pain, Pain, 47, 5, 10.1016/0304-3959(91)90004-H Lindblom, 1977, The effect of dorsal column stimulation on the nociceptive response of dorsal horn cells and its relevance for pain suppression, Pain, 4, 133, 10.1016/0304-3959(77)90127-0 Linton, 1983, A clinical comparison of two pain scales: correlation, remembering chronic pain, and a measure of compliance, Pain, 17, 57, 10.1016/0304-3959(83)90127-6 Linton, 1982, The accuracy of remembering chronic pain, Pain, 13, 281, 10.1016/0304-3959(82)90017-3 Marchand, 1991, The effects of dorsal column stimulation on measures of clinical and experimental pain in man, Pain, 45, 249, 10.1016/0304-3959(91)90049-4 Marchand, 1993, Is TENS purely a placebo effect? A controlled study on low back pain, Pain, 10.1016/0304-3959(93)90104-W Marchand, 1992 Meglio, 1981, Pain control and improvement of peripheral blood flow following epidural spinal cord stimulation: case report, J Neurosurg, 54, 821, 10.3171/jns.1981.54.6.0821 Meglio, 1989, Spinal cord stimulation in management of chronic pain, J Neurosurg, 70, 519, 10.3171/jns.1989.70.4.0519 Melzack, 1965, Pain mechanisms: a new theory, Science, 150, 971, 10.1126/science.150.3699.971 North, 1991, Spinal cord stimulation for chronic, intractable pain: superiority of multi-channel devices, Pain, 44, 119, 10.1016/0304-3959(91)90125-H Price, 1991, The use of experimental pain in evaluating the effects of dorsal column stimulation on clinical pain, Pain, 45, 225, 10.1016/0304-3959(91)90046-Z Price, 1987, Combined use of experimental pain and visual analogue scales in providing standardized measurement of clinical pain, Clin J Pain, 3, 1, 10.1097/00002508-198703010-00001 Price, 1985, A psychophysical analysis of morphine analgesia, Pain, 22, 261, 10.1016/0304-3959(85)90026-0 Robaina, 1989, Spinal cord stimulation for relief of chronic pain in vasospastic disorders of the upper limbs, Neurosurgery, 24, 63, 10.1227/00006123-198901000-00010 Saade, 1985, Inhibition of nociceptive evoked activity in spinal neurons through a dorsal column-brainstem-spinal loop, Brain Res, 339, 115, 10.1016/0006-8993(85)90627-4 Sanchez-Ledesma, 1989, Spinal cord stimulation in deafferentation pain, Stereotact Funct Neurosurg, 53, 40, 10.1159/000099520 Shealy, 1970, Dorsal column electroanalgesia, J Neurophysiol, 32, 560 Spiegel, 1991, Use of hypnosis in managing medical symptoms, Psychiatr Medicine, 9, 521 Tallis, 1983, Spinal cord stimulation in peripheral vascular disease, J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 46, 478, 10.1136/jnnp.46.6.478 Vogel, 1986, Long-term effects of spinal cord stimulation in chronic pain syndromes, J Neurol, 233, 16, 10.1007/BF00313984 Wester, 1987, Dorsal column stimulation in pain treatment, Acta Neurol Scand, 75, 151, 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1987.tb07910.x