“All‐on‐Four” Immediate‐Function Concept with Brånemark System® Implants for Completely Edentulous Mandibles: A Retrospective Clinical Study

Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research - Tập 5 Số s1 - Trang 2-9 - 2003
Paulo Maló1, Bo Rangert2, Miguel Gus3
1Private practice, Department of Surgery and Prosthodontics, CM—Clínica Malo, Lisbon, Portugal
2Nobel Biocare AB, Gothenburg, Sweden
3private practice, Department of Oral Hygiene, CM—Clínica Malo, Lisbon, Portugal

Tóm tắt

ABSTRACTBackground:Immediate‐function Brånemark System® implants (Nobel Biocare AB, Gothenburg, Sweden) have become an accepted alternative for fixed restorations in edentulous mandibles, based on documented high success rates. Continuous development is ongoing to find simple protocols for their use.Purpose:The purpose of this study was to develop and document a simple, safe, and effective surgical and prosthetic protocol for immediate function (within 2 hours) of four Brånemark System implants supporting fixed prostheses in completely edentulous mandibles: the “All‐on‐Four” concept.Materials and Methods:This retrospective clinical study included 44 patients with 176 immediately loaded implants, placed in the anterior region, supporting fixed complete‐arch mandibular prostheses in acrylic. In addition to the immediately loaded implants, 24 of the 44 patients had 62 rescue implants not incorporated in the provisional prostheses but incorporated in final prostheses later on.Results:Five immediately loaded implants were lost in five patients before the 6‐month follow‐up, giving cumulative survival rates of 96.7 and 98.2% for development and routine groups, respectively. The prostheses' survival was 100%, and the average bone resorption was low.Conclusions:The high cumulative implant and prostheses survival rates indicate that the “All‐on‐Four” immediate‐function concept with Brånemark System implants used in completely edentulous mandibles is a viable concept.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Schnitman PA, 1997, Ten‐year results for Brånemark implants immediately loaded with fixed prostheses at implant placement, Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 12, 495

10.1097/00008505-199700620-00002

10.1034/j.1600-0501.1999.100102.x

10.1111/j.1708-8208.2000.tb00108.x

10.1111/j.1708-8208.1999.tb00086.x

10.1111/j.1708-8208.2001.tb00137.x

10.1097/00008505-200110000-00004

10.1034/j.1600-0501.2000.011005465.x

Krekmanov L, 2000, Tilting of posterior mandibular and maxillary implants of improved prosthesis support, Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 15, 405

10.1111/j.1708-8208.2002.tb00159.x

10.1038/bjc.1977.1

10.1111/j.1708-8208.2001.tb00134.x

Adell R, 1990, A long‐term follow‐up study of osseointegrated implants in the treatment of totally edentulous jaws, Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 5, 347

10.1111/j.1708-8208.2000.tb00004.x

Chaushu G, 2001, Immediate loading of single tooth implants: immediate versus non‐immediate implantation. A clinical report, Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 16, 267

10.1111/j.1708-8208.2001.tb00235.x

10.1023/A:1018593403126