Hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer–timber thin-walled structural members

Advances in Structural Engineering - Tập 21 Số 9 - Trang 1409-1417 - 2018
Dilum Fernando1, J.G. Teng2, Joseph M. Gattas1, Michael Heitzmann3
1School of Civil Engineering, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia
2Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
3School of Mechanical & Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia

Tóm tắt

The increasing interest in timber as a sustainable construction material has led to the development of a new type of structures referred to as ‘hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer–timber thin-walled structures’. In these structures, thin layers of fibre-reinforced polymer are combined with timber veneers to create high-performance, lightweight and easy-to-construct structural members. This new type of structural members harnesses the orthotropic properties of both timber and fibre-reinforced polymer by appropriately orientating material fibre directions for optimal composite properties as well as efficient thin-walled cross-sectional shapes. Hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer–timber thin-walled members can be used in many applications such as load-bearing walls, roofs, floor panels and bridge decks. This article describes several novel hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer–timber structural member forms and presents results from a preliminary experimental investigation into the compressive behaviour of hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer–timber wall panels. A comparison of behaviour between a hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer–timber wall panel and a pure timber wall panel is presented to show that the hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer–timber system significantly outperforms the pure timber system in terms of both load resistance and axial strain at failure.

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