Long Sleep Duration Is Associated With Increased Frailty Risk in Older Community-Dwelling Adults

Journal of Aging and Health - Tập 32 Số 1-2 - Trang 42-51 - 2020
Lynn M. Baniak1, Kyeongra Yang2, JiYeon Choi1,3, Eileen R. Chasens1
1University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA
2Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, USA
3Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea

Tóm tắt

Objective: To examine whether sleep duration is correlated with increased frailty risk and investigate the determinants of frailty status. Method: Data on 3,632 participants from the 2011 to 2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES, community-dwelling >60 years, 52.1% prefrail, 13.6% frail, 55% women) were used. Frailty status was categorized by Fried Phenotype (robust, prefrail, and frail) with customized criteria for the NHANES data set. Hours of self-reported sleep duration were categorized as short (⩽6), normal (7-9), and long (⩾10). Multinomial regression analysis identified risk factors for each frailty state. Results: Only long sleep duration was associated with increased odds (2.86 [1.09-7.50]) of being characterized as frail but not prefrail. Frail and prefrail states had shared risk factors but also had many distinct to each state. Discussion: Sleep duration is a potential, modifiable therapeutic target for frailty management. Multicomponent interventions should be tailored for frailty status.

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Journal of Aging and Health

Tập 32 Số 1-2

42-51

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