Sugar beet yield and industrial sugar contents improved by potassium fertilization under scarce and adequate moisture conditions

Journal of Integrative Agriculture - Tập 15 - Trang 2620-2626 - 2016
Muhammad Umair Mubarak1, Muhammad Zahir1, Sagheer Ahmad2, Abdul Wakeel1
1Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38040, Pakistan
2Sugar Crops Program, National Agricultural Research Center, Park Road, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

Tài liệu tham khảo

Abd El-Aziz, 1992, Effect of boron and potassium on the chemical composition and growth of sugar beet in sandy soil under different irrigation system, Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research, 19, 595 Ahmad, 2014, Interactive effects of silicon and potassium nitrate in improving salt tolerance of wheat, Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 13, 1889, 10.1016/S2095-3119(13)60639-5 Ahmad, 2011 Akhtar, 2003, Effect of potash application on seed cotton yield and yield components of selected cotton varities-1, Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, 2, 602, 10.3923/ajps.2003.602.604 Analytical Software, 2005 Anonymous, 1970 Anonymous, 2004, 4 Asadi, 2007, 823 Attia, 2004 Bingham, 1982, Boron, 431 BSRI (Bangladesh Sugar Crop Research Institute), 2005, 10 Cakmak, 2005, The role of potassium in alleviating detrimental effects of abiotic stresses in plants, Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 168, 521, 10.1002/jpln.200420485 Celik, 2010, Effect of potassium and iron on macro element uptake of maize, Zemdirbyste-Agriculture, 97, 11 Chakauya, 2009, Food production needs fuel too: Perspectives on the impact of bio fuels in southern Africa, South African Journal of Science, 105, 174 Chapman, 1961 Cheema, 1999, Response of hybrid maize to potassium, International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 4, 267 Cosyn, 2011, Sugar beet: A complement to sugarcane for sugar and ethanol production in tropical and subtropical areas, International Sugar Journal, 113, 120 Etemadi, 2000, Effect of nitrogen and potassium fertilization on yield and quality of sugar beet in green house, Sugar Beet Journal of Agricultural Research, 78, 759 FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization), 2013, Crop production-sugar beet, 28 Hasanzadeh, 2012, Effects of potassium and manure fertilizers on concentration of micro elements in leaf and grain of wheat under water stress, European Journal of Experimental Biology, 2, 520 Hermans, 2006, How to plants respond to nutrient shortage by biomass allocation?, Trends in Plant Science, 11, 610, 10.1016/j.tplants.2006.10.007 Ibrahim, 2006 Jabbar, 2009, Effect of potassium application on yield and protein content of late sown wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) under field conditions, Soil and Environmental, 28, 193 Kaloi, 2014, Performance of exotic sugar beet varieties under agro-climatic conditions of lower sindh, Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences, 24, 1135 Kassab, 2012, Physiological response to potassium application in fodder beet plant grown under water stress, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 6, 566 Krauss, 1997, Potassium, the forgotten nutrient in West Asia and North Africa, 9 Marschner, 1995 Mengel, 2006, Potassium, 91 Milford, 2000, Effect of potassium fertilizer on the yield, quality and potassium off take of sugar beet crops grown on soils of different potassium status, Journal of Agricutural Sciences, 135, 1 Ranjha, 1992, Potassium behavior in some alluvial soil series of Pakistan, Journal of Agricultural Research, 30, 101 Rashid, 1999, 455 Rengel, 2008, Crops and genotypes different in efficiency of potassium uptake and use, Physiologia Plantarum, 133, 624, 10.1111/j.1399-3054.2008.01079.x Russell, 1971 Seadh, 2007, Response of sugar beet to potassium sulfate under nitrogen fertilizer levels in newly reclaimed soils conditions, African Crop Science Society, 8, 147 Sobhy M M, Genaidy S A, Hegazy M H, Negm A Y. 1992. Effect of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilization on sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.). In: Proceeding of the 5th Conference of Agronomy. Zagazig, Egypt. pp. 945–953. Sparks, 1985, Physical chemistry of soil potassium, 201 Terry, 1973, Effects of potassium deficiency on the photosynthesis and respiration of leaves of sugar beet, Journal of Plant Physiology, 51, 783, 10.1104/pp.51.4.783 Tisdale, 1985, 59 Tzortzakis, 2010, Potassium and calcium enrichment alleviate salinity-induced stress in hydroponically grown endives, Horticultural Sciences, 37, 155, 10.17221/1/2010-HORTSCI Wakeel, 2010, Substitution of K+ by Na+ in sugar beet nutrition on K+-fixing soils, Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 173, 127, 10.1002/jpln.200900270 Wang, 2015, Effects of potassium deficiency on photosynthesis and photoprotection mechanisms in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.), Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 14, 856, 10.1016/S2095-3119(14)60848-0 Winzer, 1996, Influence of phloem transport, N-fertilization and ion accumulation on sucrose storage in the tap roots of fodder beet and sugar beet, Journal of Experimental Botany, 47, 863, 10.1093/jxb/47.7.863