Interacting effects of temperature, soil moisture and plant biomass production on ecosystem respiration in a northern temperate grassland

Agricultural and Forest Meteorology - Tập 130 - Trang 237-253 - 2005
Lawrence B. Flanagan1, Bruce G. Johnson1
1Department of Biological Sciences, University of Lethbridge, 4401 University Drive, Lethbridge, Alta., Canada T1K 3M4

Tài liệu tham khảo

Agriculture and Agri-food Canada, 2000. Meteorological data at the Agriculture Canada Research Station, Lethbridge, Alberta (http://res2.agr.ca/lethbridge/). Agriculture Canada, 1987. The Canadian System of Soil Classification, second ed. Ottawa, Canada. Aurela, M., Laurila, T., Tuovinen, J.-P., 2002. Annual CO2 balance of a subarctic fen in northern Europe: importance of the wintertime efflux. J. Geophys. Res. 107, No. D21, 4607 (doi:10.1029/2002JD002055). Baldocchi, 2003, Assessing the eddy covariance technique for evaluating carbon dioxide exchange rates of ecosystems: past, present and future, Global Change Biol., 9, 479, 10.1046/j.1365-2486.2003.00629.x Baldocchi, 1988, Measuring biosphere atmosphere exchanges of biologically related gases with micrometeorological methods, Ecology, 69, 1331, 10.2307/1941631 Carlson, P.J., 2000. Seasonal and Inter-Annual Variation in Carbon Dioxide Exchange and Carbon Balance in a Mixed Grassland, M.Sc. thesis. University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, Alberta. Carrara, 2004, Seasonal changes in photosynthesis, respiration and NEE of a mixed temperate forest, Agric. For. Meterol., 126, 15, 10.1016/j.agrformet.2004.05.002 Craine, 1999, Predominance of ecophysiological controls on soil CO2 flux in a Minnesota grassland, Plant Soil, 207, 77, 10.1023/A:1004417419288 Curiel Yuste, 2003, Interactive effects of temperature and precipitation on soil respiration in a temperate maritime pine forest, Tree Physiol., 23, 1263, 10.1093/treephys/23.18.1263 Davidson, 1998, Soil water content and temperature as independent or confounded factors controlling soil respiration in a temperate mixed hardwood forest, Global Change Biol., 4, 217, 10.1046/j.1365-2486.1998.00128.x Drewitt, 2002, Measuring forest floor CO2 fluxes in a Douglas-fir forest, Agric. For. Meterol., 110, 299, 10.1016/S0168-1923(01)00294-5 Falge, 2001, Gap filling strategies for defensible annual sums of net ecosystem exchange, Agric. For. Meterol., 107, 43, 10.1016/S0168-1923(00)00225-2 Farquhar, 1980, A biochemical model of photosynthetic CO2 assimilation in leaves of C3 species, Planta, 149, 78, 10.1007/BF00386231 Flanagan, 2002, Seasonal and interannual variation in carbon dioxide exchange and carbon balance in a northern temperate grassland, Global Change Biol., 8, 599, 10.1046/j.1365-2486.2002.00491.x Field, 2004, The carbon balance of an old-growth forest: building across approaches, Ecosystems, 7, 525, 10.1007/s10021-004-0142-7 Gilmanov, T.G., Tieszen, L.L., Wylie, B.K., Flanagan, L.B., Frank, A.B., Haferkamp, M.R., Meyers, T.P., Morgan, J.A., 2005. Integration of CO2 flux and remotely sensed data for primary production and ecosystem respiration analyses in the Northern Great Plains: potential for quantitative spatial extrapolation. Global Ecol. Biogeogr., doi 10.1111/j.1466-822X.2005.00151.X (published on-line March 18, 2005), in press. Goulden, 1996, Measurements of carbon sequestration by long-term eddy covariance: methods and a critical evaluation of accuracy, Global Change Biol., 2, 169, 10.1111/j.1365-2486.1996.tb00070.x Griffis, 2004, Seasonal variation and partitioning of ecosystem respiration in a southern boreal aspen forest, Agric. For. Meterol., 125, 207, 10.1016/j.agrformet.2004.04.006 Hollinger, 2005, Uncertainty in eddy covariance measurements and its application to physiological models, Tree Physiol., 25, 873, 10.1093/treephys/25.7.873 Janssens, 2003, Large seasonal changes in Q10 of soil respiration in a beech forest, Global Change Biol., 9, 911, 10.1046/j.1365-2486.2003.00636.x Janssens, 2001, Productivity overshadows temperature in determining soil and ecosystem respiration across European forests, Global Change Biol., 7, 269, 10.1046/j.1365-2486.2001.00412.x Kirschbaum, 1995, The temperature dependence of soil organic matter decomposition, and the effect of global warming on soil organic C storage, Soil Biol. Biochem., 27, 753, 10.1016/0038-0717(94)00242-S Knapp, 2001, Variation among biomes in temporal dynamics of aboveground primary production, Science, 291, 481, 10.1126/science.291.5503.481 Kocaoglu, S.S., Pettapiece, W.W., 1980. Soils of the Lethbridge area (82 H NE). Alberta Institute of Pedology No-M-80-3. Lavigne, 1997, Comparing nocturnal eddy covariance measurements to the estimates of ecosystem respiration made by scaling chamber measurements at six coniferous boreal sites, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 28977, 10.1029/97JD01173 Lavigne, 2004, Seasonal and annual changes in soil respiration in relation to soil temperature, water potential and trenching, Tree Physiol., 24, 415, 10.1093/treephys/24.4.415 Law, 2000, Measuring and modeling seasonal variation of carbon dioxide and water vapour exchange of Pinus ponderosa forest subject to soil water deficit, Global Change Biol., 6, 613, 10.1046/j.1365-2486.2000.00339.x Lloyd, 1994, On the temperature dependence of soil respiration, Funct. Ecol., 8, 315, 10.2307/2389824 Massman, 2002, Eddy covariance flux corrections and uncertainties in long-term studies of carbon and energy exchanges, Agric. For. Meteorol., 113, 121, 10.1016/S0168-1923(02)00105-3 Meyers, 2001, A comparison of summertime water and CO2 fluxes over rangeland for well watered and drought conditions, Agric. For. Meteorol., 106, 205, 10.1016/S0168-1923(00)00213-6 Moncrieff, 1996, The propagation of errors in long-term measurements of land atmosphere fluxes of carbon and water, Global Change Biol., 2, 231, 10.1111/j.1365-2486.1996.tb00075.x Moncrieff, 1997, A system to measure surface fluxes of energy, momentum and carbon dioxide, J. Hydrol., 188–189, 589, 10.1016/S0022-1694(96)03194-0 Moncrieff, 2000, Canopy fluxes, 161 Ostlie, W.R., Schneider, R.E., Aldrich, J.M., Faust, T.M., McKim, R.L.B., Chaplin, S.J., 1997. The status of biodiversity in the Great Plains. The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, VA, USA, 326 pp.+xii. Raich, 1992, The global carbon dioxide flux in soil respiration and its relationship to vegetation and climate, Tellus, 44B, 81, 10.1034/j.1600-0889.1992.t01-1-00001.x Raich, 2000, Vegetation and soil respiration: correlations and controls, Biogeochemistry, 48, 71, 10.1023/A:1006112000616 Reichstein, 2002, Ecosystem respiration in two Mediterranean evergreen Holm oak forests: drought effects and decompsition dynamics, Funct. Ecol., 16, 27, 10.1046/j.0269-8463.2001.00597.x Reichstein, 2002, Severe drought effects on ecosystem CO2 and H2O fluxes at three Mediterranean evergreen sites: revision of current hypotheses, Global Change Biol., 8, 999, 10.1046/j.1365-2486.2002.00530.x Richardson, A.D., Hollinger, D.Y., Davis, K.J., Flanagan, L.B., Katul, G.G., Munger, J.W., Stoy, P.C., Verma, S.B., Wofsy, S.C., submitted for publication. A multi-site analysis of uncertainty in tower-based measurements of carbon and energy fluxes. J. Geophysical Res. Saleska, 2003, Carbon in Amazon forests: unexpected seasonal fluxes and distrubance-induced losses, Science, 302, 1554, 10.1126/science.1091165 Suyker, 2001, Year-round observations of the net ecosystem exchange of carbon dioxide in a native tallgrass prairie, Global Change Biol., 7, 279, 10.1046/j.1365-2486.2001.00407.x Tjoelker, 2001, Modelling respiration of vegetation: evidence for a general tempeature-dependent Q10, Gobal Change Biol., 7, 223, 10.1046/j.1365-2486.2001.00397.x Valentini, 2000, Respiration is the main determinant of carbon balance in European forests, Nature, 404, 861, 10.1038/35009084 Wallin, 2001, Carbon dixoide exchange in Norway spruce at the shoot, tree and ecosystem scale, Tree Physiol., 21, 969, 10.1093/treephys/21.12-13.969 Wever, 2002, Seasonal and interannual variation in evapotranspiration, energy balance and surface conductance in a northern temperate grassland, Agric. For. Meterol., 112, 31, 10.1016/S0168-1923(02)00041-2 Wohlfahrt, 2005, Quantifying nighttime ecosystem respiration of a meadow using eddy covariance, chambers and modeling, Agric. For. Meterol., 128, 141, 10.1016/j.agrformet.2004.11.003 Xu, 2004, Seasonal variation in carbon dioxide exchange over a Mediterranean annual grassland in California, Agric. For. Meterol., 123, 79, 10.1016/j.agrformet.2003.10.004 Xu, L., Baldocchi, D.D., Tang, J., 2004. How soil moisture, rain pulses, and growth alter the response of ecosystem respiration to temperature. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 18 (doi: 10.1029/2004GB002281). Xu, 2001, Spatial and seasonal variations of Q10 determined by soil respiration measurements at a Sierra Nevadan forest, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 15, 687, 10.1029/2000GB001365