Synthesis and recycling of lead tungstate

Inorganic Materials - Tập 42 Số 5 - Trang 543-549 - 2006
Kalinnikov, V. T.1, Gromov, O. G.1, Kuz’min, A. P.1, Kunshina, G. B.1, Lokshin, E. P.1, Savel’ev, Yu. A.2, Burachas, S. F.2
1Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials, Kola Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Apatity, Murmansk oblast, Russia
2OAO Severnye Kristally, Apatity, Murmansk oblast, Russia

Tóm tắt

We have developed liquid-phase and solid-state processes for the preparation of tetragonal lead tungstate powder with the stoichiometric PbO: WO3 ratio. Solid-state synthesis has been shown to have a number of significant advantages over the liquid-phase process. In addition, a procedure has been developed for processing PbWO4 crystal growth waste through PbWO4 decomposition in nitric acid, which ensures the preparation of extrapure-grade WO3 and PbO. The WO3 and PbO thus obtained have been used in solid-state synthesis of PbWO4, from which high-quality crystals have been grown.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Burachas, S.F., Beloglovskii, S.Ya., Elizarov, D.V, et al., Preparation of Lead Tungstate for the ALICE (CERN) Program, Poverkhnost, 2002, no. 2, pp. 5–9. Gmelins Handbuch der anorganischen Chemie: Wolfram, Berlin: Chemie, 1933. citation_journal_title=J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem.; citation_title=Precipitation of Tungstate of Silver and Lead; citation_author=M.C. Mehra, K. Kant; citation_volume=25; citation_issue=7; citation_publication_date=1963; citation_pages=896-899; citation_doi=10.1016/0022-1902(63)80378-4; citation_id=CR3 citation_journal_title=Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater.; citation_title=Mechanism of Solid-State Synthesis of Some Tungstates and Molybdates; citation_author=I.F. Kononyuk, V.V. Vashchuk, V.F. Patsei; citation_volume=1; citation_issue=2; citation_publication_date=1975; citation_pages=278-281; citation_id=CR4 citation_journal_title=Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A; citation_title=Production of Specified Raw Materials for Mass Manufacturing of Radiation Hard Scintillation Materials; citation_author=A.E. Dossovitski; citation_volume=486; citation_publication_date=2002; citation_pages=98-101; citation_doi=10.1016/S0168-9002(02)00682-4; citation_id=CR5 Gmelins Handbuch der anorganischen Chemie: Blei, Weinheim: Chemie, 1969, part C, p. 267.