Computational investigation, comparative approaches, molecular structural, vibrational spectral, non-covalent interaction (NCI), and electron excitations analysis of benzodiazepine derivatives

Journal of Molecular Modeling - Tập 27 - Trang 1-34 - 2021
S. Sarala1,2,3, S. K. Geetha2, S. Muthu4,5, Ahmad Irfan6
1Department of Physics, Kanchi Shri Krishna College of Arts and Science, Kanchipuram, India
2Department of Physics, Government Arts College for Men (Autonomous), Chennai, India
3University of Madras, Chennai, India
4Department of Physics, Arignar Anna Govt. Arts College, Cheyyar, India
5Department of Physics, Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G.R Govt. Arts and Science College, Uthiramerur, India
6Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia

Tóm tắt

The present work explores the structural parameters and vibrational frequencies as well as molecular interactions of benzodiazepine derivatives, such as clothiapine (CT), clozapine (CZ), and loxapine (LX). Employing fitting experimental data to theoretical results is used to assess the structural parameters of heading composites. The main assignment is passed out according to the overall distribution of energy of the vibrational modes. From the hyper-conjugative interaction, the permanency of the structure had been predicted through natural bond orbital analysis; it is also used to identify the bonding and antibonding regions of the molecules. Moreover, electrostatic potential (ESP), density of states (DOS), and charge transfer occurring of the molecule among HOMO as well as LUMO energy were calculated and presented; utilizing electron localized field (ELF), localized orbital locator (LOL), and reduced density gradient (RDG), the chemical interactive regions are found. Additionally, mean polarizability (αtot), the first-order hyperpolarizability (βtot), and softness and hardness of the entitled compounds were also performed. The interaction between protein–ligand was also predicted by docking studies.

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