Wasting as independent risk factor for mortality in chronic heart failure

The Lancet - Tập 349 - Trang 1050-1053 - 1997
Stefan D Anker1,2, Piotr Ponikowski1, Susan Varney1, Tuan Peng Chua1, Andrew L Clark3, Katharine M Webb-Peploe1, Derek Harrington1, Wolfgang J Kox4, Philip A Poole-Wilson1, Andrew JS Coats1
1Department of Cardiac Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, London
2Department of Internal Medicine III/Cardiology, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle/Saale, Germany
3Western Infirmary, Glasgow, UK
4Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Charite, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany

Tài liệu tham khảo

Anker, 1996, Metabolic, functional, and haemodynamic staging for CHF?, Lancet, 348, 1530, 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66163-6 Franciosa, 1983, Survival in men with severe heart failure due to either coronary heart disease or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy, Am J Cardiol, 51, 831, 10.1016/S0002-9149(83)80141-6 Szlachic, 1985, Correlates and prognostic indication of exercise capacity in chronic congestive heart failure, Am J Cardiol, 55, 1037, 10.1016/0002-9149(85)90742-8 Mancini, 1991, Value of peak exercise oxygen consumption for optimal timing of cardiac transplantation in ambulatory patients with heart failure, Circulation, 83, 778, 10.1161/01.CIR.83.3.778 Parameshwar, 1992, Predictors of prognosis in severe chronic heart failure, Am Heart J, 123, 421, 10.1016/0002-8703(92)90656-G Madsen, 1994, Description of survival of 190 consecutive patients with a diagnosis of chronic congestive heart failure based on clinical signs and symptoms, Eur Heart J, 15, 303, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a060495 Roul, 1995, Prognostic factors of chronic heart failure in NYHA class II or III: value of invasive exercise haemodynamic data, Eur Heart J, 16, 1387, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a060747 Lee, 1986, Prognostic importance of serum sodium concentration and its modification by converting-enzyme inhibition in patients with severe chronic heart failure, Circulation, 73, 257, 10.1161/01.CIR.73.2.257 Pacher, 1996, Prognostic impact of big endothelin-1 plasma concentrations compared with invasive hemodynamic evaluation in severe heart failure, J Am Coll Cardiol, 27, 633, 10.1016/0735-1097(95)00520-X Swedberg, 1990, Hormones regulating cardiovascular function in patients with severe congestive heart failure and their relation to mortality, Circulation, 82, 1730, 10.1161/01.CIR.82.5.1730 Francis, 1993, Plasma norepinephrine, plasma renin activity, and congestive heart failure. Relations to survival and the effects of therapy in V-HeFT II, Circulation, 87, VI-40 Omland, 1996, Plasma brain natriuretic peptide as an indicator of left ventricular systolic function and long-term survival after acute myocardial infarction, Circulation, 93, 1963, 10.1161/01.CIR.93.11.1963 Tsutamoto, 1995, Prognostic value of plasma soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and endothelin-1 concentration in patients with chronic congestive heart failure, Am J Cardiol, 76, 803, 10.1016/S0002-9149(99)80231-8 Ferrari, 1995, Tumor necrosis factor soluble receptors in patients with various degrees of congestive heart failure, Circulation, 92, 1479, 10.1161/01.CIR.92.6.1479 Torre-Amione, 1996, Proinflammatory cytokine levels in patients with depressed left ventricular ejection fraction: a report from the studies of left ventricular dysfunction (SOLVD), J Am Coll Cardiol, 27, 1201, 10.1016/0735-1097(95)00589-7 Kotler, 1989, Magnitude of body-cell-mass depletion and the timing of death from wasting in AIDS, Am J Clin Nutr, 50, 444, 10.1093/ajcn/50.3.444 Chlebrowski, 1989, Nutritional status, gastrointestinal dysfunction, and survival in patients with AIDS, Am J Gastroenterol, 84, 1288 Souhami, 1996, Cancer: clinical features and management, 240 Abel, 1976, Malnutrition in cardiac surgical patients, Arch Surg, 111, 45, 10.1001/archsurg.1976.01360190047008 Otaki, 1994, Surgical treatment of patients with cardiac cachexia: an analysis of factors affecting operative mortality, Chest, 105, 1347, 10.1378/chest.105.5.1347 Carr, 1989, Prevalence and hemodynamic correlates of malnutrition in severe congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy, Am J Cardiol, 63, 709, 10.1016/0002-9149(89)90256-7 Levine, 1990, Elevated circulating levels of tumor necrosis factor in severe chronic heart failure, N Engl J Med, 323, 236, 10.1056/NEJM199007263230405 Tracey, 1990, Metabolic effects of cachectin/tumor necrosis factor are modified by site of production: cachectin/tumor necrosis factor-secreting tumor in skeletal muscle induces chronic cachexia, while implantation in brain induces predominantly acute anorexia, J Clin Invest, 86, 2014, 10.1172/JCI114937 Anker SD, Swan JW, Chua TP, et al. Hormonal changes and catabolic/anabolic imbalance in chronic heart failure: the importance for cardiac cachexia. Circulation (in press).