Evaluating early repeat emergency department use in patients with atrial fibrillation: A population-based analysis

Go, 2001, Prevalence of diagnosed atrial fibrillation in adults: national implications for rhythm management and stroke prevention: the AnTicoagulation and Risk Factors in Atrial Fibrillation (ATRIA) Study, JAMA, 285, 2370, 10.1001/jama.285.18.2370 McDonald, 2008, Increasing US emergency department visit rates and subsequent hospital admissions for atrial fibrillation from 1993 to 2004, Ann Emerg Med, 51, 58, 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2007.03.007 Atzema, 2010, Atrial fibrillation in the emergency department: a population-based description, Can J Cardiol, 26, 65D Lindsay, 2002, The development of indicators to measure the quality of clinical care in emergency departments following a modified-delphi approach, Acad Emerg Med, 9, 1131, 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2002.tb01567.x Dorian, 2002, Quality of life improves with treatment in the Canadian Trial of Atrial Fibrillation, Am Heart J, 143, 984, 10.1067/mhj.2002.122518 Stiell, 2011, Canadian Cardiovascular Society atrial fibrillation guidelines 2010: management of recent-onset atrial fibrillation and flutter in the emergency department, Can J Cardiol, 27, 38, 10.1016/j.cjca.2010.11.014 Gage, 2001, Validation of clinical classification schemes for predicting stroke: results from the National Registry of Atrial Fibrillation, JAMA, 285, 2864, 10.1001/jama.285.22.2864 Kerr, 1998, The Canadian Registry of Atrial Fibrillation: a noninterventional follow-up of patients after the first diagnosis of atrial fibrillation, Am J Cardiol, 82, 82N, 10.1016/S0002-9149(98)00589-X Wyse, 2002, A comparison of rate control and rhythm control in patients with atrial fibrillation, N Engl J Med, 347, 1825, 10.1056/NEJMoa021328 Barrett, 2011, A clinical prediction model to estimate risk for 30-day adverse events in emergency department patients with symptomatic atrial fibrillation, Ann Emerg Med, 57, 1, 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2010.05.031 Stiell, 2011, Variation in management of recent-onset atrial fibrillation and flutter among academic hospital emergency departments, Ann Emerg Med, 57, 13, 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2010.07.005 Statistics Canada. Statistics Canada: population by sex and age group, by province and territory. 2010. Ottawa. 5-5-2010. Guttmann, 2011, Association between waiting times and short term mortality and hospital admission after departure from emergency department: population based cohort study from Ontario, Canada. BMJ, 342, d2983, 10.1136/bmj.d2983 Iron, 2008 Tu, 2008, Indicators of quality of care for patients with acute myocardial infarction, CMAJ, 179, 909, 10.1503/cmaj.080749 Hux, 2002, Diabetes in Ontario: determination of prevalence and incidence using a validated administrative data algorithm, Diabetes Care, 25, 512, 10.2337/diacare.25.3.512 Gershon, 2009, Identifying individuals with physician diagnosed COPD in health administrative databases, COPD, 6, 388, 10.1080/15412550903140865 Hall, 2006, Using cancer registry data for survival studies: the example of the Ontario Cancer Registry, J Clin Epidemiol, 59, 67, 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2005.05.001 Schultz, 2012, Sensitivity and specificity of CHF diagnosis using a diagnostic algorithm for administrative databases, Personal Communication Tu, 2007, Accuracy of administrative databases in identifying patients with hypertension, Open Med, 1, e18 Wilkins, 2001 Longstreth, 2007, Bouncebacks, The Journal of Urgent Care Medicine, 21 Austin, 2006, Quantifying the impact of survivor treatment bias in observational studies, J Eval Clin Pract, 12, 601, 10.1111/j.1365-2753.2005.00624.x Beveridge Austin, 2011, Using the Johns Hopkins Aggregated Diagnosis Groups (ADGs) to predict mortality in a general adult population cohort in Ontario, Canada, Med Care, 49, 932, 10.1097/MLR.0b013e318215d5e2 Johns Hopkins University Schull, 2006, The risk of missed diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction associated with emergency department volume, Ann Emerg Med, 48, 647, 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2006.03.025 Institute of Medicine. Hospital-based emergency care: at the breaking point. 6-13-2006. World Health Organization, 2005 Rowe, 2006 Fuster, 2011, 2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS focused updates incorporated into the ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation, Circulation, 123, e270, 10.1161/CIR.0b013e318214876d 1997, The effect of digoxin on mortality and morbidity in patients with heart failure, N Engl J Med, 336, 525, 10.1056/NEJM199702203360801 Wang, 2003, Temporal relations of atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure and their joint influence on mortality: the Framingham Heart Study, Circulation, 107, 2920, 10.1161/01.CIR.0000072767.89944.6E Larson, 2003 Pong, 2005 Camm, 2010, Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation: the Task Force for the Management of Atrial Fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC), Eur Heart J, 31, 2369, 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq278