Prevalence of intellectual disability: A meta-analysis of population-based studies

Research in Developmental Disabilities - Tập 32 - Trang 419-436 - 2011
Pallab K. Maulik1,2, Maya N. Mascarenhas3, Colin D. Mathers3, Tarun Dua4, Shekhar Saxena5
1The George Institute for Global Health, Plot 839C, Road 44A, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad 500033, India
2Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, 624 N Broadway Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
3Department of Health Statistics and Informatics, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
4Programme for Neurological Diseases and Neuroscience, Evidence, Research and Action on Mental and Brain Disorders (MER), Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
5Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland

Tài liệu tham khảo

American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (2010). http://www.aamr.org/content_100.cfm?navID=21. Accessed 16.02.10. Andersen, 1990, An epidemiological study of disability in 4-year-old children from a birth cohort in Frederiksborg County, Denmark, Danish Medical Bulletin, 37, 182 Arvio, 2003, Prevalence, aetiology and comorbidity of severe and profound intellectual disability in Finland, Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 47, 108, 10.1046/j.1365-2788.2003.00447.x Baird, 1985, Mental retardation in over half-a-million consecutive livebirths: An epidemiological study, American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 89, 323 Beange, 1996, Prevalence of intellectual disability in northern Sydney adults, Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 40, 191, 10.1046/j.1365-2788.1996.769769.x Blomquist, 1981, Mild mental retardation in children in a northern Swedish county, Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 25, 169 Borenstein, 2009 Bradley, 2002, Mental retardation in teenagers: Prevalence data from the Niagara region, Ontario, Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 47, 652, 10.1177/070674370204700707 Camp, 1998, Maternal and neonatal risk factors for mental retardation: Defining the ‘at-risk’ child, Early Human Development, 50, 159, 10.1016/S0378-3732(97)00034-9 Christianson, 2002, Children with intellectual disability in rural South Africa: Prevalence and associated disability, Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 46, 179, 10.1046/j.1365-2788.2002.00390.x Cooper, 1990, Mental retardation in school-aged children in Mannhein: An epidemiological contribution, Nervenarzt, 61, 550 Dave, 2005, A community genetics approach to population screening in India for mental retardation – A model for developing countries, Annals of Human Biology, 32, 195, 10.1080/03014460500075381 Delgado Rodriguez, 1989, Prevalence of mental subnormality recorded in the province of Jaen, Gaceta Sanitaria, 3, 327, 10.1016/S0213-9111(89)70949-3 Diaz-Fernandez, 1988, Descriptive epidemiology of registered mentally retarded persons in Galicia (Northwest Spain), American Journal on Mental Retardation, 92, 385 Durkin, 1998, Prevalence and correlates of mental retardation among children in Karachi, Pakistan, American Journal of Epidemiology, 147, 281, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009448 Fishbach, 1982, Mental retardation in the province of Manitoba: Towards establishing a database for community planning, Canada's Mental Health, 30, 16 Fitaw, 2006, Prevalence and impact of disability in north-western Ethiopia, Disability & Rehabilitation, 28, 949, 10.1080/09638280500404552 Gustavson, 2005, Prevalence and aetiology of congenital birth defects, infant mortality and mental retardation in Lahore, Pakistan: A prospective cohort study, Acta Paediatrica, 94, 769, 10.1080/08035250410025636 Hagberg, 1987, Mild mental retardation in Gothenburg children born between 1966–70. Changes between two points of time, Upsala Journal of Medical Science Supplement, 44, 52 Harris, 2006 Heikura, 2003, Temporal changes in incidence and prevalence of intellectual disability between two birth cohorts in Northern Finland, American Journal of Mental Retardation, 108, 19, 10.1352/0895-8017(2003)108<0019:TCIIAP>2.0.CO;2 Higgins, 2008, Commentary: Heterogeneity in meta-analysis should be expected and appropriately quantified, International Journal of Epidemiology, 37, 1158, 10.1093/ije/dyn204 Higgins, 2003, Measuring inconsistency in meta-analysis, British Medical Journal, 327, 557, 10.1136/bmj.327.7414.557 Honeycutt, 2004, Economic costs associated with mental retardation, cerebral palsy, hearing loss, and vision impairment – United States, 2003, Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 53, 57 Hou, 1998, An epidemiological and aetiological study of children with intellectual disability in Taiwan, Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 42, 137, 10.1046/j.1365-2788.1998.00104.x Hosain, 2007, Prevalence, pattern and determinants of mental disorders in rural Bangladesh, Public Health, 121, 18, 10.1016/j.puhe.2006.06.018 Islam, 1993, Socioeconomic status and the prevalence of mental retardation in Bangladesh, Mental Retardation, 31, 412 Israel Lopez, 2007, Retraso mental y calida de vida, Revista Cubana de Medicina, 21, 1 Jeevanandam, 2009, Perspectives of intellectual disability in Asia: Epidemiology, policy, and services for children and adults, Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 22, 462, 10.1097/YCO.0b013e32832ec056 Kääriäinen, 1987, Screening and prevalence of mental retardation in four Finnish birth cohorts, Upsala Journal of Medical Science Supplement, 44, 41 Katusic, 1996, Mental retardation in a birth cohort, 1976–1980, Rochester, Minnesota, American Journal of Mental Retardation, 100, 335 King, 2009, Intellectual disability, 3444 Leonard, 2003, Prevalence of intellectual disability in Western Australia, Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, 17, 58, 10.1046/j.1365-3016.2003.00469.x Massey, P. S. & McDermott, S. (1996). State-specific rates of mental retardation – United States, 1993. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 45, 61–65. Maulik, P. K. & Harbour, C. K. (2010). Epidemiology of Intellectual Disability. In J. H. Stone & M. Blouin (Eds.), International Encyclopedia of Rehabilitation. Buffalo, Center for International Rehabilitation Research Information and Exchange. http://cirrie.buffalo.edu/encyclopedia/article.php?id=144&language=en. McConkey, 2006, Adult persons with intellectual disabilities on the island of Ireland, Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 50, 227, 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2005.00777.x Mercadante, 2009, Perspectives of intellectual disability in Latin American countries: Epidemiology, policy, and services for children and adults, Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 22, 469, 10.1097/YCO.0b013e32832eb8c6 Murphy, 1995, The administrative prevalence of mental retardation in 10-year-old children in metropolitan Atlanta, 1985 through 1987, American Journal of Public Health, 85, 319, 10.2105/AJPH.85.3.319 Njenga, 2009, Perspectives of intellectual disability in Africa: Epidemiology and policy services for children and adults, Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 22, 457, 10.1097/YCO.0b013e32832e63a1 Patja, 2000, Life expectancy of people with intellectual disability: A 35-year follow-up study, Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 44, 591, 10.1046/j.1365-2788.2000.00280.x Petterson, 2007, Co-occurrence of birth defects and intellectual disability, Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, 21, 65, 10.1111/j.1365-3016.2007.00774.x Polder, 2002, Healthcare costs of intellectual disability in the Netherlands: A cost-of-illness perspective, Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 46, 168, 10.1046/j.1365-2788.2002.00384.x Pongprapai, 1996, A study on disabled children in a rural community in southern Thailand, Disability and Rehabilitation, 18, 42, 10.3109/09638289609167088 Rantakallio, 1985, Risk factors for mental retardation, Archives of Disease in Childhood, 60, 946, 10.1136/adc.60.10.946 Rücker, 2008, Undue reliance on I2 in assessing heterogeneity may mislead, BMC Medical Research Methodology, 8, 79, 10.1186/1471-2288-8-79 STATA (2009). STATA Version 11. Texas, STATA Corp. Shiotsuki, 1984, The prevalence of mental retardation (MR) in Kurume City, Brain Development, 6, 487, 10.1016/S0387-7604(84)80031-5 Stein, 1987, Mild mental retardation and severe mental retardation compared: Experiences in eight less developed countries, Upsala Journal of Medical Science Supplement, 44, 89 Stromme, 1998, Mental retardation in Norway: Prevalence and sub-classification in a cohort of 30037 children born between 1980 and 1985, Acta Paediatrica, 87, 291, 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1998.tb01440.x Tao, 1988, Mentally retarded persons in the People's Republic of China: Review of epidemiological studies and services, American Journal of Mental Retardation, 93, 193 Tao, 1982, Epidemiological study of mental retardation in Nanjing, Chinese Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry, 2, 83 Tekle-Haimanot, 1990, Community-based study of neurological disorders in rural central Ethiopia, Neuroepidemiology, 9, 263, 10.1159/000110783 Temtamy, 1994, An epidemiological/genetic study of mental subnormality in Assiut Governorate, Egypt, Clinical Genetics, 46, 347, 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1994.tb04176.x Tomas Vila, 1991, Epidemiology of mental deficiency. The study of Safor (I): Prevalence and etiology, Anales Espanoles de Pediatria, 34, 365 United Nations (2010). End Poverty 2015. New York: United Nations. http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/. Accessed 19.06.10. United Nations (2006). Convention for the Rights of Persons with Disability. New York: United Nations. http://www.un.org/disabilities/convention/conventionfull.shtml. Accessed 30.11.10. Üstün, 1999, Multiple-informant ranking of the disabling effects of different health conditions in 14 countries, Lancet, 354, 111, 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)07507-2 van Schrojenstein Lantman-de Valk, 2006, The prevalence of intellectual disability in Limburg, the Netherlands, Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 50, 61, 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2005.00733.x Wellesley, 1991, The aetiology of intellectual disability in Western Australia: A community-based study, Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 33, 963, 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1991.tb14812.x Westerinen, 2007, Prevalence of intellectual disability: A comprehensive study based on national registers, Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 51, 715, 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2007.00970.x World Bank (2010). Data and Statistics. Washington D.C.: World Bank. http://go.worldbank.org/D7SN0B8YU0. Accessed 20.02.10. World Health Organization, 2007 World Health Organization, 2001 World Health Organization, 1992 Xie, 2008, Sampling survey on intellectual disability in 0–6-year-old children in China, Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 52, 1029, 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2008.01048.x Zuo, 1986, An epidemiological study on mental retardation among children in Chang-Qiao area of Beijing, Chinese Medical Journal, 99, 9 Zuo, 1994, An epidemiological study on etiology of mental retardation, Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi, 74, 134