MRI evaluation of lumbar spine flexion and extension in asymptomatic individuals

Manual Therapy - Tập 5 - Trang 158-164 - 2000
S.J. Edmondston1, S. Song2, R.V. Bricknell3, P.A. Davies3, K. Fersum3, P. Humphries3, D. Wickenden3, K.P. Singer1
1Centre for Musculoskeletal Studies, Department of Surgery, University of Western Australia, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, 6000
2Department of Radiology, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia
3Curtin University, Australia

Tài liệu tham khảo

Beattie, 1994, Effect of lordosis on the position of the nucleus pulposus in supine subjects, Spine, 19, 2096, 10.1097/00007632-199409150-00017 Boden, 1990, Abnormal magnetic resonance scans of the lumbar spine in asymptomatic subjects, Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 72A, 403, 10.2106/00004623-199072030-00013 Boden, 1990, Lumbosacral segmental motion in normal individuals, Spine, 15, 571, 10.1097/00007632-199006000-00026 Bogduk, 1985, The theoretical pathology of acute locked back: a basis for manipulative therapy, Manual Medicine, 1, 78 Boos, 1996, A new magnetic reasonance imaging analysis method for the measurement of disc height variations, Spine, 21, 563, 10.1097/00007632-199603010-00006 Boos, 1994, Quantitative MR imaging of lumbar intervertebral disc and vertebral bodies: methodology, reproducibility, and preliminary results, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 12, 577, 10.1016/0730-725X(94)92452-X Botsford, 1994, In vivo diurnal variation in intervertebral disc volume and morphology, Spine, 19, 935, 10.1097/00007632-199404150-00012 Brault, 1997, Quantification of the lumbar intradiscal deformation during flexion and extension, by mathematical analysis of the magnetic resonance imaging pixel intensity profiles, Spine, 22, 2066, 10.1097/00007632-199709150-00002 Brinckmann, 1994, Quantification of overload injuries to thoracolumbar vertebrae and discs in persons exposed to heavy physical exertions or vibration at the work-place, Clinical Biomechanics, 9, S1, 10.1016/0268-0033(94)90074-4 Cyriax, 1993 Eliasziw, 1994, Statistical methodology for the concurrent assessment of interrater and intrarater reliability: using goniometric measurements as an example, Physical Therapy, 74, 777, 10.1093/ptj/74.8.777 Eyre, 1988, Intervertebral disc: basic science perspective, 147 Farfan, 1973 Fennell, 1996, Migration of the nucleus pulposus within the intervertebral disc during flexion and extension of the spine, Spine, 21, 2753, 10.1097/00007632-199612010-00009 Frobin, 1996, Precision measurement of segmental motion from flexion-extension radiographs of the lumbar spine, Clinical Biomechanics, 11, 457, 10.1016/S0268-0033(96)00039-3 Harvey, S, B, Smith, F, W, Hukin, D, W, 1998, Measurements of lumbar spine flexion-extension using a low field open-magnetic resonance scanner, Investigative Radiology, 33, 439, 443 Hayes, 1989, Roentgenogram evaluation of lumbar spine flexion and extension in asymptomatic individuals, Spine, 14, 327, 10.1097/00007632-198903000-00014 Krag, 1987, Internal displacement distribution from in vitrocc loading of human thoracic and lumbar motion segments: experimental results and theoretical predictions, Spine, 12, 1001, 10.1097/00007632-198712000-00011 McKenzie, 1981 Milette, 1999, Differentiating lumbar disc protrusions, disc bulges, and discs with normal contour but abnormal signal intensity. Magnetic resonance imaging with discographic correlations, Spine, 24, 44, 10.1097/00007632-199901010-00011 Pearcy, 1988, Instantaneous axes of rotation of the lumbar intervertebral joints, Spine, 13, 1033, 10.1097/00007632-198809000-00011 Paajanen, 1989, Magnetic resonance study of disc degeneration in young low-back pain patients, Spine, 14, 982, 10.1097/00007632-198909000-00012 Pearcy, 1984, Three-dimensional X-ray analysis of normal movement in the lumbar spine, Spine, 9, 294, 10.1097/00007632-198404000-00013 Schnebel, 1988, A digitising technique for the study of movement of intradiscal dye in response to flexion and extension of the lumbar spine, Spine, 13, 309, 10.1097/00007632-198803000-00014 Seroussi, 1989, Internal deformation of intact and denucleated human lumbar discs subjected to compression, flexion and extension loads, Journal of Orthopaedic Research, 7, 122, 10.1002/jor.1100070117 Shah, 1978, The distribution of surface strain in the cadaveric lumbar spine, Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 60B, 246, 10.1302/0301-620X.60B2.659474 Taylor, 1997, Lumbar intervertebral discs, 49 Urban, 1994, Chemistry of the intervertebral disc in relation to functional requirements, 163