Association of Epilepsy and Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Children and Adolescents: Is There an Increased Risk for Diabetic Ketoacidosis?

The Journal of Pediatrics - Tập 160 - Trang 662-666.e1 - 2012
Edith Schober1, Klaus Peter Otto2, Axel Dost3, Norbert Jorch4, Reinhard Holl5
1Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University, Vienna, Austria
2Wilhelmstift, Catholic Children Hospital, Hamburg, Germany
3Department of Pediatrics, Universities of Jena, Jena, Germany
4Department of Pediatrics, Ev Krankenhaus Gilead, Bielefeld, Germany
5Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

Tài liệu tham khảo

1997, Hypoglycaemia in the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial, Diabetes, 46, 271, 10.2337/diab.46.2.271 Wagner, 2008, Severe hypoglycaemia, metabolic control and diabetes management in young children with type 1 diabetes using insulin analogs—a follow up report of a large multicenter database, Eur J Ped, 167, 241, 10.1007/s00431-007-0446-7 De Oliveira, 2009, Hypophosphatemia—induced seizure in a child with diabetic ketoacidosis, Pediatr Emerg Care, 25, 859, 10.1097/PEC.0b013e3181c399f6 McCorry, 2006, An association between type 1 diabetes and idiopathic generalized epilepsy, Ann Neurol, 59, 204, 10.1002/ana.20727 O’Connell, 2008, Does epilepsy occur more frequently in children with type 1 diabetes?, J Paediatr Child Health, 44, 586, 10.1111/j.1440-1754.2008.01387.x Mancardi, 2010, Type 1 diabetes and epilepsy: more than a casual association?, Epilepsia, 51, 319, 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2009.02380.x Hecker, 1999, Quality of paediatric IDDM care in Germany: a multicentre analysis, J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab, 12, 31, 10.1515/JPEM.1999.12.1.31 Fritsch, 2011, Predictor of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Experience from a large multicentre database, Pediatric Diabetes, 12, 307, 10.1111/j.1399-5448.2010.00728.x Kromeyer-Hauschild, 2001, Perzentile fuer den body-mass-index fuer das kindes-und jugendalter unter heranziehung verschiedener deutscher stichproben, Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde, 49, 807, 10.1007/s001120170107 Martinez, 2009, Prevalence of acute repetitive seizures (ARS) in the United Kingdom, Epilepsy Res, 87, 137, 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2009.08.006 Waaler, 2000, Prevalence, classification and severity of epilepsy in children in Western Norway, Epilepsia, 41, 802, 10.1111/j.1528-1157.2000.tb00246.x Larsson, 2006, A population based study of epilepsy in children from a Swedish county, Eur J Paediatr Neurol, 10, 107, 10.1016/j.ejpn.2006.02.005 Luengo, 2001, Prevalence of epilepsy in northeast Madrid, J Neurol, 248, 762, 10.1007/s004150170091 Rocca, 2001, Door to door prevalence survey of epilepsy in three Sicilian municipalities, Neuroepidemiology, 20, 237, 10.1159/000054796 Benamer, 2009, A systematic review of the epidemiology of epilepsy in Arab countries, Epilepsia, 50, 2301, 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2009.02058.x Shah, 2009, Prevalence of epilepsy in school-going children (6-18 years) in Kashmir Valley of North-west India, J Indian Med Assoc, 107, 216 Vianello, 2002, Glutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibodies and neurological disorders, Neurol Sci, 23, 145, 10.1007/s100720200055 Errichiello, 2009, Autoantibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) in focal and generalized epilepsy: a study on 233 patients, J Neuroimmunol, 211, 120, 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2009.04.010 Peltola, 2000, Autoantibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase in patients with therapy-resistant epilepsy, Neurology, 55, 46, 10.1212/WNL.55.1.46 Striano, 2008, Glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies in idiopathic generalized epilepsy and type 1 diabetes, Ann Neurol, 63, 127, 10.1002/ana.21011 Yoshimoto, 2005, Type 1 diabetes mellitus and drug-resistant epilepsy: presence of high titer of antiglutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibodies in serum and cerebrospinal fluid, Intern Med, 44, 1174, 10.2169/internalmedicine.44.1174 Mukherjee, 2007, Type I diabetes mellitus in a child presenting with epilepsy partialis continua, J Indian Med Assoc, 105, 340 Olson, 2002, Type 1 diabetes mellitus and epilepsia partialis continua in a 6-year-old boy with elevated anti-GAD65 antibodies, Pediatrics, 109, e50, 10.1542/peds.109.3.e50 Guo, 2001, Long-term valproate and lamotrigine treatment may be a marker for reduced growth and bone mass in children with epilepsy, Epilepsia, 42, 1141, 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2001.416800.x El-Khayat, 2010, Growth hormone levels in children and adolescents with epilepsy, Eur J Paediatr Neurol, 10.1016/j.ejpn.2010.02.004 Ko, 2001, Topiramate-induced metabolic acidosis: report of two cases, Dev Med Child Neurol, 43, 701, 10.1017/S0012162201001268 Groeper, 2005, Topiramate and metabolic acidosis: a case series and review of literature, Pediatr Anesth, 15, 167, 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2005.01415.x Lee, 2008, Mitochondrial respiratory chain defects: underlying etiology of various epileptic conditions, Epilepsia, 49, 685, 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2007.01522.x Tsalikian, 1981, Electroencephalographic changes in diabetic ketosis in children with newly and previously diagnosed insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, J Pediatr, 99, 355, 10.1016/S0022-3476(81)80317-4 Hauser, 1995, Quantitative EEG in young diabetics, J Child Neurol, 10, 330, 10.1177/088307389501000419