Energy saving opportunities in integrated NGL/LNG schemes exploiting: Thermal-coupling common-utilities and process knowledge

International Gas Union, World LNG Report, 2013.

Kinday, 2006

Kumar, 2011, LNG: an eco-friendly cryogenic fuel for sustainable development, Appl. Energy, 88, 4264, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.06.035

Hudson, 2003, Integrated liquids recovery technology improves LNG production efficiency

Press Release, Technip, Shell and The Technip Samsung Consortium Sign Agreement to Strengthen Floating LNG collaboration, December 2012.

Barclay, 2006, Offshore LNG: the perfect starting point for the 2-phase expander?

Lee, 2012, Design and optimization of natural gas liquefaction and recovery processes for offshore floating liquefied natural gas plants, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 51, 10021, 10.1021/ie2029283

L.K. Swenson, Single Mixed Refrigerant Closed Loop Process for Liquefying Natural Gas, 1977. US Patent 4,033,735.

Khan, 2013, Knowledge based decision making method for the selection of mixed refrigerant systems for energy efficient LNG processes, Appl. Energy, 111, 1018, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.06.010

Mokhatab, 2006

Speight, 2009

Othmer, 2004

Lim, 2013, Current status and perspectives of liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant design, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 52, 3065, 10.1021/ie302877g

Khan, 2012, Optimization of single mixed refrigerant natural gas 827 liquefaction plant with nonlinear programming, Asia-Pac. J. Chem. Eng., 828, S62, 10.1002/apj.642

Getu, 2012, Studying the effect of feed composition variation on typical natural gas liquid (NGL) recovery processes, Comp. Aided Chem. Eng., 31, 405, 10.1016/B978-0-444-59507-2.50073-1

Getu, 2013, Techno-economic analysis of potential natural gas liquid (NGL) recovery processes under variations of feed compositions, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 91, 1272, 10.1016/j.cherd.2013.01.015

Elliot, 2005, Benefit of integrating NGL extraction and LNG liquefaction technology

Vatani, 2013, A novel process configuration for co-production of NGL and LNG with low energy requirement, Chem. Eng. Process. Process Intensif., 63, 16, 10.1016/j.cep.2012.10.010

Premkumar, 2009, Retrofitting conventional column systems to dividing-Wall Columns, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 87, 47, 10.1016/j.cherd.2008.06.013

J.L.S. Gaumer, C.L. Newton, Combined Cascade and Multicomponent Refrigeration System and Method, 1973. US Pat. 3,763,658.

Hasan, 2009, Operational modeling of multistream heat exchangers with phase changes, AIChE, 55, 150, 10.1002/aic.11682

Khan, 2013, Design optimization of single mixed refrigerant natural gas liquefaction process using the particle swarm paradigm with nonlinear constraints, Energy, 49, 146, 10.1016/j.energy.2012.11.028

Khan, 2014, Process knowledge based opportunistic optimization of the N2-CO2 expander cycle for the economic development of stranded offshore fields, Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 18, 263, 10.1016/j.jngse.2014.03.004