Illegal logging in Cameroon: Causes and the path forward

AfDevInfo, 2006 Akindele, 2005, A critical analysis of corruption and its problems in Nigeria, Anthropologist, 7, 7, 10.1080/09720073.2005.11890876 Alcocer Lopez, 2003 Alemagi, 2010, A comparative assessment of community forest models in Cameroon and British Columbia, Canada, Land Use Policy, 27, 928, 10.1016/j.landusepol.2009.12.006 Amariei, 2005, Legal compliance in the forest sector: a case study of Cameroon Anon, 2003, Action plan for cooperation in combating illegal logging and the trade of illegally logged timber and wood products between the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Japan and the Ministry of Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia, Japan Lumbar Journal, 44, 13 Assembe, 2001 Bardhan, 1997, Corruption and development: review of issues, Journal of Economic Literature, XXXV, 1320 Bigombé, 2003, The decentralized forestry taxation system in Cameroon Bigombe, 2004, State contestation and the attestation of a special identity to Cameroon's meridian forests, Polis, 1, 3 Birikorang, 2006 CIA, 2008 Contrera- Hermosilla, 2001 Creswell, 1998 De Blas, 2008, Prospects of reduced impact logging in Central African logging concessions, Forest Ecology and Management, 256, 1509, 10.1016/j.foreco.2008.05.016 Del Gatto, 2003, La producción forestal no controlada en Honduras. Qué es? Cuánta es? Y Cuánto cuesta? Unas respuestas preliminaries Delong, 2007, Overview of the Canadian valued-added wood products sector and the competitive factors that contribute to its success, Canadian Journal of Forest Resources, 37, 2211, 10.1139/X07-027 Efoua, 2001 Efoua, S., 2002. The management of community forests in Cameroon: The experience of the Lomié region. Unpublished research report. EU, 2003, Forest law enforcement, governance and trade (FLEGT); proposal for an EU action plan European Commission, 2004 Gauld, 2000, Maintaining centralized control in community-based forestry: policy construction in the Philippines, Development and Change, 31, 229, 10.1111/1467-7660.00153 Glastra, 1999 Global Forest Watch, 2000, An overview of logging in Cameroon Global Witness, 2004 Halvorsen, 1992 Hamilton Resources and Consulting, 2008 Johnson, 2003, Estimating the extent of illegal trade of tropical forest products, International Forestry Review, 5, 247, 10.1505/IFOR.5.3.247.19142 Jum, 2005, Building collaboration through action research: the case of Ottotomo forest reserve in Cameroon, International Forestry Review, 7, 37, 10.1505/ifor.7.1.37.64160 Kaimowitz, 2003, Forestry law enforcement and rural livelihoods, International Forestry Review, 5, 199, 10.1505/IFOR.5.3.199.19146 Karsenty, 2003, Underlying causes of the rapid expansion of illegal exploitation of tropical timber, International Forestry Review, 5, 236, 10.1505/IFOR.5.3.236.19136 Karsenty, 2007 Kouna, 2001 Kozak, 2007, Value-added wood products from British Columbia — getting beyond the rhetoric, BC Forest Professional, 14, 12 Le Billon, P., 1999. Power is consuming the forest. The political ecology of conflicts and reconstruction in Cambodia. Ph.D dissertation, University of Oxford. Le Billon, 2000, The political ecology of transition in Cambodia 1989–1999: war peace and forest exploitation, Development and change, 31, 785, 10.1111/1467-7660.00177 Lebedys, 2004, Trends and current status of the contribution of the forestry sector to national economies Mbile, 2008 Mendoza, 2003 Mertens, 2001, Prediction of the impact of logging activities on forest cover: a case study in the East province of Cameroon, Journal of Environmental Management, 62, 21, 10.1006/jema.2001.0417 MINEF, 1996 MINEF, 1998 Mir, 2003, Illegal logging in the Asia-Pacific region: an ADB perspective, International Forestry Review, 5, 278, 10.1505/IFOR.5.3.278.19143 Mitchell, A. 2002. Forest law assessment in selected African countries. World Bank /WWF alliance, Washington DC and Zurich. Available online at: http://www.illegal-logging.info/uploads/WWFWorldBankForestLawAssessment.pdf. Ndjebet, 2008 Nguemdjom, 2006, Dilemmas in tackling deforestation in Cameroon Oyono, P.R., 2001. Infrastructure organisationelle et gestion décentralisée des forêts au Cameroun. Elément d´anthropologie écologique et lecons intermediare.CIFOR/WRI, Yaoundé. Oyono, 2004, The social and organizational roots of ecological uncertainties in Cameroon's forest management decentralization model, European Journal of Development Research, 16, 174, 10.1080/09578810410001688798 Oyono, 2005, Profiling local-level outcomes of environmental decentralizations: the case of Cameroon's forests in the Congo Basin, The Journal of Environment and Development, 14, 317, 10.1177/1070496505276552 Oyono, 2009 Oyono, 2005, Benefits of forests in Cameroon. Global structure, issues involving access and decision-making hiccoughs, Forest Policy and Economics, 7, 357, 10.1016/S1389-9341(03)00072-8 Pandya, 2002 Plouvier, D.; Aba'a Atyi, R.; Fouda, T.; Oyono, P.R.; Djeukam, R., 2002. Étude du sous-secteur sciage artisanal au Cameroun. Rapport non-publier, PSFE-MINEF, Yaoundé, Cameroon. Republic of Cameroon, 2005 Richards, 2003, Impacts of illegality and barriers to legality: a diagnostic analysis of illegal logging in Honduras and Nicaragua, International Forestry Review, 5, 282, 10.1505/IFOR.5.3.282.19153 Scotland, 2003 Shleifer, 1993, Corruption, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 599, 10.2307/2118402 Siebock, G., 2002. A political, legal and economic framework for sustainable forest management in Cameroon. A thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, Lund University, Sweden. Smith, 2003, Illegal logging, collusive corruption and fragmented governments in Kalimantan Indonesia, International Forestry Review, 5, 293, 10.1505/IFOR.5.3.293.19138 Tetchiada, 2005 The Post Online, 2007 Tieguhong, 2008, Forest and protected area management in Cameroon, ITTO Tropical Forest Update, 18, 6 Transparency International, 2008 UNDP, 2005, 10.18356/f62048a2-en UNDP, 2008 USDOS, 2003 Verbelen, 2000 World Bank, 2002 World Bank, 2002 World Bank, 2009