Effectiveness of virtual teaching of diagnostic and interventional imaging fundamentals to Egyptian medical students: an analytical cross-sectional study

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 53 - Trang 1-8 - 2022
Ahmed S. Negm1, Ahmed Elhatw2, Mohamed Badawy3, Meredith L. Gioe4, Sana Khan5, Mahmoud F. Hammad6, Nada Shalaby5, Ferial Choucair5, Mariam Ahmed Saad2, Amany Elfeel7, Mariam Elbatal8, Florentino Saenz9, Mostafa Ahmed Shehata7, Parth Patel10, Muhammad Aly11, Islam Khalifa7, Serageldin Kamel3, Yara ElHefnawi12, Mohamed Ismael Fahmy13, Scott Rohren14, Mohamed Yasser Hussein15, Ahmed Elsaiey16, Owiss Zitoun5, Khaled M. Elsayes3
1Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA
2National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
3University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA
4Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, USA
5University of Houston, Houston, USA
6National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt
7Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
8Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
9University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, USA
10McGovern Medical School At UTHealth, Houston, USA
11University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, USA
12Kasr Al-Ainy Medical School, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
13Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
14Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA
15Faculty of Medicine, The Memorial Souad Kafafi University Hospital, Misr University for Science and Technology, Giza, Egypt
16Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, USA

Tóm tắt

There is a worldwide deficit in teaching and training in the field of radiology for undergraduate medical students. This educational gap is prominent in many medical schools as most radiology curricula are a part of other specialty trainings, usually provided by non-radiologists. After COVID-19 pandemic, there was an increased trend in online education. However, questions have been raised about the efficacy and acceptance of online education. We developed a course on the principles of radiology and medical imaging basics to target Egyptian medical students. We then assessed the impact of these educational videos through several online surveys. Our "The Principles of Radiology Online Course" was delivered to students at various Egyptian medical schools; it was a prerecorded series composed of nine sessions, and each session followed the sequence of a pre-test, video, and post-test. There was a final survey to assess the overall feedback. Finally, we analyzed the results to give insight onto how teaching radiology through online lectures can help build better physicians. Among various medical schools around Egypt, 1396 Egyptian medical students joined this cohort. Cohort population percentage was 56% female and 44% male. Ninety-eight percent of the students agreed that this program increased their understanding of radiology. Eighty-four percent of the students found the platform friendly and easy to use. Seventy-nine percent found these webinars were more convenient compared to in-person education. Statistical significance (p-value < 0.05) was achieved in all sessions after comparing students’ pre and post-test scores, and in students’ confidence and knowledge level before and after the course. Radiology is an underrepresented subject for a lot of medical students. Online radiology webinars have proven to be a promising method of teaching medical students key medical imaging concepts. An online course of radiology basics and principles can help improve a medical student’s knowledge and enhance overall future patient care.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Murphy B (2020) COVID-19: how the virus is impacting medical schools. Am Med Assoc Sadek G, Kora M (2020) Transformation to virtual training during COVID-19 pandemic: case report from a low resources’ country. J Microsc Ultrastruct 8:205–206 Shehata MH et al (2020) Medical education adaptations post COVID-19: an Egyptian reflection. J Med Educ Curric Dev 7:238212052095181 Goh P, Sandars J (2020) A vision of the use of technology in medical education after the COVID-19 pandemic. MedEdPublish. https://doi.org/10.15694/mep.2020.000049.1 Joia LA, Lorenzo M (2021) Zoom in, zoom out: the impact of the covid-19 pandemic in the classroom. Sustainability 13:1–18 Ismail II, Abdelkarim A, Al-Hashel JY (2021) Physicians’ attitude towards webinars and online education amid COVID-19 pandemic: when less is more. PLoS ONE 16:e0250241 Abbas AM (2020) COVID-19 pandemic and medical education in a developing country. Am J Biomed Sci Res 9:289–290 Elsayes KM et al (2021) Online liver imaging course; pivoting to transform radiology education during the SARS-coV-2 pandemic. Acad Radiol 28:119–127 Belfi LM, Dean KE, Bartolotta RJ, Shih G, Min RJ (2021) Medical student education in the time of COVID-19: a virtual solution to the introductory radiology elective. Clin Imaging 75:67–74 Gunderman RB, Siddiqui AR, Heitkamp DE, Kipfer HD (2003) The vital role of radiology in the medical school curriculum. Am J Roentgenol 180:1239–1242 Straus CM et al (2014) Medical student radiology education: summary and recommendations from a national survey of medical school and radiology department leadership. J Am Coll Radiol 11:606–610 Schiller PT, Phillips AW, Straus CM (2018) Radiology education in medical school and residency: the views and needs of program directors. Acad Radiol 25:1333–1343 Dmytriw AA, Mok PS, Gorelik N, Kavanaugh J, Brown P (2015) Radiology in the undergraduate medical curriculum: too little, too late? Med Sci Educ 25:223–227 Rehani B et al (2017) Radiology education in Africa: analysis of results from 13 African countries. J Am Coll Radiol 14:247–252 Frehywot S et al (2013) E-learning in medical education in resource constrained low- and middle-income countries. Hum Resour Health 11:1–15 Nabhani Y et al (2021) Multidisciplinary approach of teaching radiology to medical students in Egypt : is this an effective method? Egypt J Radiol Nucl Med 52:1–7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-021-00672-1 El-Monshed AH, El-Adl AA, Ali AS, Loutfy A (2021) University students under lockdown, the psychosocial effects and coping strategies during COVID-19 pandemic: a cross sectional study in Egypt. J Am Coll Health 1–12 Lucey CR, Johnston SC (2020) The transformational effects of COVID-19 on medical education. JAMA 324:1033–1034 Durfee SM et al (2020) Medical student education roadblock due to COVID-19: virtual radiology core clerkship to the rescue. Acad Radiol 27:1461–1466 Ahmed H, Allaf M, Elghazaly H (2020) COVID-19 and medical education. Lancet Infect Dis 20:777–778 Ismail II, Abdelkarim A, Al-Hashel JY (2021) Physicians’ attitude towards webinars and online education amid COVID-19 pandemic: when less is more. PLoS ONE 16:1–15 Serhan D (2020) Transitioning from face-to-face to remote learning: students’ attitudes and perceptions of using Zoom during COVID-19 pandemic. Int J Technol Educ Sci 4:335–342 Muzumdar S et al (2019) Understanding the awareness, knowledge and perceptions of interventional radiology amongst undergraduates in the UK. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 42:1459–1465 Foo M et al (2018) Australian students’ perspective on interventional radiology education: a prospective cross-institutional study. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 62:758–763 Emin EI et al (2019) Are interventional radiology and allied specialities neglected in undergraduate medical education? A systematic review. Ann Med Surg 40:22–30 O’Malley L, Athreya S (2012) Awareness and level of knowledge of interventional radiology among medical students at a Canadian institution. Acad Radiol 19:894–901 Alchallah MO et al (2020) Assessing diagnostic radiology knowledge among Syrian medical undergraduates. Insights Imaging 11:1–12