Application of Low-Carbon Technologies for Cutting Household GHG Emissions

European Commission. ‘A Policy framework for climate and energy in the period from 2020 to 2030’ Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions COM/2014/0015, Brussels, 22 January 2014. European Environment Agency. Trends and projections in Europe 2013. Tracking progress towards Europe's climate and energy targets until 2020. EEA Report No 10/2013; p. 148. Energy efficiency trends in the EU (2013). Lessons from the Odysse-Mure Project. Available online at: http://www.odyssee- mure.eu/publications/br/Overall-Indicator-brochure.pdf [accessed 23.09.2014]. Convention of National Associations of Electrical Engineers of Europe. Electrical power vision 2040 for Europe (2012). Available online at: http://www.eurel.org/home/TaskForces/Documents/EUREL-PV2040-Full_Version_Web.pdf [accessed 23.09.2014]. European Commission. ‘Clean Power for Transport: A European alternative fuels strategy’ Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, The European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions COM (2013) 17 final, Brussels, 24 January 2013. International Energy Agency. Electric and plug-in hybrid vehicle roadmap. Available online: http://www.iea.org/publications/freepublications/publication/ev_phev_brochure.pdf [accessed 23.09.2014]. Loisel, 2014, Thiel Ch. Large-scale deployment of electric vehicles in Germany by 2030: An analysis of grid-to-vehicle and vehicle- to-grid concepts. Energ Policy, 65, 432 Lopez, 2015, Demand-Side management in smart grid operation considering electric vehicles load shifting and vehicle-to-grid support, Int J Elec Power, 64, 689, 10.1016/j.ijepes.2014.07.065 European Environment Agency. Final electricity consumption by sector (ENER 018) – Assessment published Apr 2012. Available online at: http://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/final-electricity-consumption-by-sector/final-electricity-consumption-by-sector-3 [accessed 23.09.2014]. European Environment Agency. EEA greenhouse gas – data viewer. Available online at: http://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/data- viewers/greenhouse-gases-viewer [accessed 20 October 2014]. Gottwalt, 2011, Demand side management-A simulation of household behavior under variable prices. Energ Policy, 39, 8163 Benyoucef, 2010, Smart Meter with non-intrusive load monitoring for use in Smart Homes. Energy Conference and Exhibition, Manama, Bahrain, 18-22 December Tascikaraoglu, 2014, A demand side management strategy based on forecasting residential renewable sources: A smart home system in Turkey, Energ Buildings, 80, 309, 10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.05.042 Mets, 2011, Exploiting V2G to optimize residential energy consumption with electrical vehicle (dis)charging. IEEE 1st International Workshop on Smart Grid Modeling and Simulation, Brussels, Belgium, 17 October Zhang, 2013, Efficient energy consumption and operation management in a smart building with microgrid, Energ Convers Manage, 74, 209, 10.1016/j.enconman.2013.04.038 Erdinc, 2014, Economic impacts of small-scale own generating and storage units, and electric vehicles under different demand response strategies for smart households, Appl Energ, 126, 142, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.04.010 Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia (2014). Available online at: www.csb.lv [accessed 15.09.2014]. Laicāne, 2014, Determinants of household electricity consumption savings: A Latvian case study, Agron Res, 12, 527 Cabinet of Ministers Order No. 460 “On the Second Latvian Republic Energy Efficiency Action Plan from 2011 to 2013” entering into force on 16 September 2011, Available online at: http://www.likumi.lv [accessed 11.09.2014]. Shipkovs, 2011, Latvian experience in the energy supply for environment-friendly buildings in Biosphere Reservation. International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain, 13-15 April Arif, 2013, Estimation of energy storage and its feasibility analysis. Zobaa A.F, Energy Storage - Technologies and Applications Rijeka: InTech;, 41 Jian, 2014, A scenario of vehicle-to-grid implementation and its double-layer optimal charging strategy for minimizing load variance within regional smart grids, Energ Convers Manage, 78, 508, 10.1016/j.enconman.2013.11.007 European Commission. Driving and parking patterns of European car drivers – a mobility survey. JRC Scientific and Policy Reports, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2012. Druit, 2012, Simulation of demand management and grid balancing with electric vehicles, J Power Sources, 216, 104, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.05.033 Brizga, 2009, Household climate impact in Latvia: Measuring carbon footprint. Environmental and Climate Technologies, 3, 34