Radiation Associated Brainstem Injury

Charles Mayo1, Ellen Yorke2, Thomas E. Merchant3
1Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA
2Department of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Hospital, New York, NY
3Division of Radiation Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN

Tài liệu tham khảo

Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program. Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 4.0. Publish Date: May 27, 2009. Available at: http://ctep.cancer.gov/protocolDevelopment/electronic_applications/ctc.htm. Luft, 1999, Patterns of age-related shrinkage in cerebellum and brainstem observed in vivo using three-dimensional MRI volumetry, Cereb Cortex, 9, 712, 10.1093/cercor/9.7.712 Merchant, 2010, Factors associated with neurological recovery of brainstem function following postoperative conformal radiation therapy in infratentorial ependymoma, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 76, 496, 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.01.079 Klockgether, 1998, Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia type I. MRI-based volumetry of posterior fossa structures and basal ganglia in spinocerebellar ataxia types 1, 2 and 3, Brain, 121, 1687, 10.1093/brain/121.9.1687 Schoenfeld, 2008, Patterns of failure and toxicity after intensity-modulated radiotherapy for head and neck cancer, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 71, 377, 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.10.010 Debus, 1997, Brainstem tolerance to conformal radiotherapy of skull base tumors, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 39, 967, 10.1016/S0360-3016(97)00364-7 Debus, 1999, Dosevolume tolerance of the brainstem after high-dose radiotherapy, Front Radiat Ther Oncol, 33, 305, 10.1159/000061211 Pollock, 2004, Radiosurgery for arteriovenous malformations of the basal ganglia, thalamus, and brainstem, J Neurosurg, 100, 210, 10.3171/jns.2004.100.2.0210 Hoppe, 2007, Treatment of nasal cavity and paranasal sinus cancer with modern radiotherapy techniques in the postoperative setting—the MSKCC experience, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 67, 691, 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.09.023 Foote, 2001, Analysis of risk factors associated with radiosurgery for vestibular schwannoma, J Neurosurg, 95, 440, 10.3171/jns.2001.95.3.0440 Jian, 2002, Improvement of local control of T3 and T4 nasopharyngeal carcinoma by hyperfractionated radiotherapy and concomitant chemotherapy, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 53, 344, 10.1016/S0360-3016(02)02709-8 Daly, 2007, Intensity-modulated radiation therapy for malignancies of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 67, 151, 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.07.1389 Uy, 2002, Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) for meningioma, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 53, 1265, 10.1016/S0360-3016(02)02823-7 Wenkel, 2000, Benign meningioma: partially resected, biopsied, and recurrent intracranial tumors treated with combined proton and photon radiotherapy, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 48, 1363, 10.1016/S0360-3016(00)01411-5 Nishimura, 2007, Proton-beam therapy for olfactory neuroblastoma, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 68, 758, 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.12.071 Noël, 2001, Combination of photon and proton radiation therapy for chordomas and chondrosarcomas of the skull base: The Centre de ProtonthŽrapie D'Orsay experience, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 51, 392, 10.1016/S0360-3016(01)01634-0 Weber, 2005, Results of spot-scanning proton radiation therapy for chordoma and chondrosarcoma of the skull base: The Paul Scherrer Institut experience, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 63, 401, 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2005.02.023 Kased, 2008, Gamma Knife radiosurgery for brainstem metastases: The UCSF experience, J Neurooncol, 86, 195, 10.1007/s11060-007-9458-4 Fuentes, 2006, Brainstem metastases: Management using gamma knife radiosurgery, Neurosurgery, 58, 37, 10.1227/01.NEU.0000190655.95669.5C Maruyama, 2004, Stereotactic radiosurgery for brainstem arteriovenous malformations: Factors affecting outcome, J Neurosurg, 100, 407, 10.3171/jns.2004.100.3.0407 Clark, 1998, The integral biologically effective dose to predict brainstem toxicity of hypo-fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 40, 667, 10.1016/S0360-3016(97)00734-7 Freeman, 1993, Final results of a study of escalating doses of hyperfractionated radiotherapy in brainstem tumors in children: a Pediatric Oncology Group study, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 27, 197, 10.1016/0360-3016(93)90228-N Packer, 1994, Outcome of children with brainstem gliomas after treatment with 7800 cGy of hyperfractionated radiotherapy. A Children's Cancer Group Phase I/II trial, Cancer, 74, 1827, 10.1002/1097-0142(19940915)74:6<1827::AID-CNCR2820740628>3.0.CO;2-Q Packer, 1996, Treatment of children with newly diagnosed brainstem gliomas with intravenous recombinant beta-interferon and hyperfractionated radiation therapy: A Children's Cancer Group Phase I/II study, Cancer, 77, 2150, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(19960515)77:10<2150::AID-CNCR28>3.0.CO;2-T Emami, 1991, Tolerance of normal tissue to therapeutic irradiation, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 21, 109, 10.1016/0360-3016(91)90171-Y Burman, 1991, Fitting of normal tissue tolerance data to an analytic function, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 21, 123, 10.1016/0360-3016(91)90172-Z Flickinger, 2003, Radiobiological analysis of tissue responses following radiosurgery, Technol Cancer Res Treat, 2, 87, 10.1177/153303460300200203 Meeks, 2000, Calculation of cranial nerve complication probability for acoustic neuroma radiosurgery, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 47, 597, 10.1016/S0360-3016(00)00493-4 Jackson, 2006, The atlas of complications incidence: A proposal for a new standard for reporting the results of radiotherapy protocols, Semin Radiat Oncol, 16, 260, 10.1016/j.semradonc.2006.04.009 Pollock, 2002, A proposed radiosurgery-based grading system for arteriovenous malformations, J Neurosurg, 96, 79, 10.3171/jns.2002.96.1.0079 Lorenzoni, 2009, Brain stem metastases treated with radiosurgery: prognostic factors of survival and life expectancy, Surg Neurol, 71, 188, 10.1016/j.surneu.2008.01.029