Assessing integration of intensity, polarimetric scattering, interferometric coherence and spatial texture metrics in PALSAR-derived land cover classification

Huiran Jin1, Giorgos Mountrakis1, Stephen V. Stehman2
1Department of Environmental Resources Engineering, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, 1 Forestry Dr., Syracuse, NY 13210, USA
2Department of Forest and Natural Resources Management, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, 1 Forestry Dr., Syracuse, NY 13210, USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Almeida-Filho, 2009, Using dual-polarized ALOS PALSAR data for detecting new fronts of deforestation in the Brazilian Amazonia, Int. J. Remote Sens., 30, 3735, 10.1080/01431160902777175 Askne, 2003, Multitemporal repeat-pass SAR interferometry of boreal forests, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 41, 1540, 10.1109/TGRS.2003.813397 Baghdadi, 2009, Potential of SAR sensors TerraSAR-X, ASAR/ENVISAT and PALSAR/ALOS for monitoring sugarcane crops on reunion island, Remote Sens. Environ., 113, 1724, 10.1016/j.rse.2009.04.005 Bamler, 1998, Synthetic aperture radar interferometry, Inverse Prob., 14, 1, 10.1088/0266-5611/14/4/001 Baraldi, 1995, An investigation of the textural characteristic associated with gray level cooccurrence matrix statistical parameters, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 33, 293, 10.1109/36.377929 Barber, 1991, SAR sea ice discrimination using texture statistics: a multivariate approach, Photogram. Eng. Remote Sens., 57, 385 Blaes, 2003, Retrieving crop parameters based on tandem ERS 1/2 interferometric coherence images, Remote Sens. Environ., 88, 374, 10.1016/j.rse.2003.08.008 Breiman, 2001, Random forests, Mach. Learn., 45, 5, 10.1023/A:1010933404324 Clausi, 2002, An analysis of co-occurrence texture statistics as a function of grey level quantization, Can. J. Remote Sens., 28, 45, 10.5589/m02-004 Cloude, S.R., 2007. The dual polarization entropy/alpha decomposition: a PALSAR case study. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Science and Applications of SAR Polarimetry and Polarimetric Interferometry, Frascati, Italy, January 22–26, CD-ROM. European Space Agency, Noordwijk, Netherlands, p. 6. Danklmayer, 2009, Assessment of atmospheric propagation effects in SAR images, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 47, 3507, 10.1109/TGRS.2009.2022271 Dong, 2013, Mapping deciduous rubber plantations through integration of PALSAR and multi-temporal landsat imagery, Remote Sens. Environ., 134, 392, 10.1016/j.rse.2013.03.014 Dong, 2012, Mapping tropical forests and rubber plantations in complex landscapes by integrating PALSAR and MODIS imagery, ISPRS J. Photogram. Remote Sens., 74, 20, 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2012.07.004 Engdahl, 2001, The use of ERS-1/2 tandem interferometric coherence in the estimation of agricultural crop heights, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 39, 1799, 10.1109/36.942558 Evans, 2010, Using ALOS/PALSAR and RADARSAT-2 to map land cover and seasonal inundation in the Brazilian Pantanal, IEEE J. Select. Top. Appl. Earth Observ. Remote Sens., 3, 560, 10.1109/JSTARS.2010.2089042 Friedl, 2002, Global land cover mapping from MODIS: algorithms and early results, Remote Sens. Environ., 83, 287, 10.1016/S0034-4257(02)00078-0 Fung, 1994 Gislason, 2006, Random forests for land cover classification, Pattern Recogn. Lett., 27, 294, 10.1016/j.patrec.2005.08.011 Guo, 2011, Relevance of airborne lidar and multispectral image data for urban scene classification using random forests, ISPRS J. Photogram. Remote Sens., 66, 56, 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2010.08.007 Ham, 2005, Investigation of the random forest framework for classification of hyperspectral data, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 43, 492, 10.1109/TGRS.2004.842481 Hansen, 2000, Global land cover classification at 1 km spatial resolution using a classification tree approach, Int. J. Remote Sens., 21, 1331, 10.1080/014311600210209 Hanssen, 2001 Haralick, 1973, Textural features for image classification, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cyber., 3, 610, 10.1109/TSMC.1973.4309314 He, 2012, Forest stand biomass estimation using ALOS PALSAR data based on LiDAR-derived prior knowledge in the Qilian mountain, Western China, Int. J. Remote Sens., 33, 710, 10.1080/01431161.2011.577829 Homer, 2004, Development of a 2001 national land-cover database for the United States, Photogram. Eng. Remote Sens., 70, 829, 10.14358/PERS.70.7.829 Homer, 2007, Completion of the 2001 national land cover database for the conterminous United States, Photogram. Eng. Remote Sens., 73, 337 Hoen, 2000, Penetration depths inferred from interferometric volume decorrelation observed over the greenland ice sheet, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 38, 2571, 10.1109/36.885204 Hyyppa, 2000, Accuracy comparison of various remote sensing data sources in the retrieval of forest stand attributes, For. Ecol. Manage., 128, 109, 10.1016/S0378-1127(99)00278-9 JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency), 2014. Advanced Land Observing Satellite-2 “DAICHI-2” (ALOS-2), <http://global.jaxa.jp/projects/sat/alos2/index.html> (accessed 02.08.14). Joyce, 2009, Remote sensing data types and techniques for lahar path detection: a case study at Mt Ruapehu, New Zealand, Remote Sens. Environ., 113, 1778, 10.1016/j.rse.2009.04.001 Koskinen, 2001, The seasonal behavior of interferometric coherence in boreal forest, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 39, 820, 10.1109/36.917903 Kuplich, 2005, Relating SAR image texture to the biomass of regenerating tropical forest, Int. J. Remote Sens., 26, 4829, 10.1080/01431160500239107 Lawrence, 2006, Mapping invasive plants using hyperspectral imagery and breiman cutler classifications (RandomForest), Remote Sens. Environ., 100, 356, 10.1016/j.rse.2005.10.014 Le Toan, 1992, Relating forest biomass to SAR data, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 30, 403, 10.1109/36.134089 Longepe, 2011, Assessment of ALOS PALSAR 50 m Orthorectified FBD Data for Regional Land Cover Classification by Support Vector Machines, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 49, 2135, 10.1109/TGRS.2010.2102041 Lonnqvist, 2010, Polarimetric SAR data in land cover mapping in boreal zone, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 48, 3652, 10.1109/TGRS.2010.2048115 Lopes, 1990, Adaptive speckle filters and scene heterogeneity, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 28, 992, 10.1109/36.62623 Lopez-Sanchez, 2011, First results of rice monitoring practices in Spain by means of time series of TerraSAR-X Dual-Pol images, IEEE J. Selec. Top. Appl. Earth Observ. Remote Sens., 4, 412, 10.1109/JSTARS.2010.2047634 Lopez-Sanchez, 2012, Rice phenology monitoring by means of SAR polarimetry at X-band, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 50, 2695, 10.1109/TGRS.2011.2176740 Martinuzzi, 2009, Mapping snags and understory shrubs for a LiDAR-based assessment of wildlife habitat suitability, Remote Sens. Environ., 113, 2533, 10.1016/j.rse.2009.07.002 McNairn, 2009, The contribution of ALOS PALSAR multipolarization and polarimetric data to crop classification, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 47, 3981, 10.1109/TGRS.2009.2026052 Meyer, 2011, Mapping arctic landfast ice extent using L-band synthetic aperture radar interferometry, Remote Sens. Environ., 115, 3029, 10.1016/j.rse.2011.06.006 Miettinen, 2011, Separability of insular Southeast Asian woody plantation species in the 50 m resolution ALOS PALSAR mosaic product, Remote Sens. Lett., 2, 299, 10.1080/01431161.2010.520345 Olofsson, 2014, Good practices for estimating area and assessing accuracy of land change, Remote Sens. Environ., 148, 42, 10.1016/j.rse.2014.02.015 Pal, 2005, Random forest classifier for remote sensing classification, Int. J. Remote Sens., 26, 217, 10.1080/01431160412331269698 Pal, 2003, An assessment of the effectiveness of decision tree methods for land cover classification, Remote Sens. Environ., 86, 554, 10.1016/S0034-4257(03)00132-9 Pohl, 1998, Multisensor image fusion in remote sensing: concepts, methods and applications, Int. J. Remote Sens., 19, 823, 10.1080/014311698215748 Pottier, E., Ferro-Famil, L., Allain, S., Cloude, S.R., Hajnsek, I., Papathanassiou, K., Moreira, A., Williams, M., Minchella, A., Lavalle, M., Desnos, Y.-L., 2009. Overview of the PolSARpro V4.0 software: the open source toolbox for polarimetric and interferometric polarimetric SAR data processing. In: Proceedings of 2009 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Cape Town, South Africa, July 12–17, vol. 4, pp. 936–939. Pulliainen, 2003, Feasibility of multi-temporal interferometric SAR data for stand-level estimation of boreal forest stem volume, Remote Sens. Environ., 85, 397, 10.1016/S0034-4257(03)00016-6 Qi, 2012, A novel algorithm for land use and land cover classification using RADARSAT-2 polarimetric SAR data, Remote Sens. Environ., 118, 21, 10.1016/j.rse.2011.11.001 Rauste, 2005, Multi-temporal JERS SAR data in boreal forest biomass mapping, Remote Sens. Environ., 97, 263, 10.1016/j.rse.2005.05.002 Richards, 1999 Rignot, 2001, Penetration depth of interferometric synthetic-aperture radar signals in snow and ice, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 3501, 10.1029/2000GL012484 Rosenqvist, 2007, ALOS PALSAR: a pathfinder mission for global-scale monitoring of the environment, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 45, 3307, 10.1109/TGRS.2007.901027 Santoro, 2002, Stem volume retrieval in boreal forests from ERS-1/2 interferometry, Remote Sens. Environ., 81, 19, 10.1016/S0034-4257(01)00329-7 Santoro, 2010, Clear-cut detection in swedish boreal forest using multi-temporal ALOS PALSAR backscatter data, IEEE J. Selec. Top. Appl. Earth Observ. Remote Sens., 3, 618, 10.1109/JSTARS.2010.2048201 Santoro, 2009, Signatures of ALOS PALSAR L-band Backscatter in Swedish Forest, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 47, 4001, 10.1109/TGRS.2009.2023906 Santoro, 2006, Assessment of stand-wise stem volume retrieval in boreal forest from JERS-1 L-band SAR backscatter, Int. J. Remote Sens., 27, 3425, 10.1080/01431160600646037 Seymour, M.S., Cumming, I.G., 1994. Maximum likelihood estimation for SAR interferometry. In: Proceedings of the 1994 IEEE International Geosciences and Remote Sensing Symposium, Pasadena, CA, August 8–12, vol. 4, pp. 2272–2275. Shimada, 2009, PALSAR radiometric and geometric calibration, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 47, 3915, 10.1109/TGRS.2009.2023909 Simard, 2000, The use of decision tree and multiscale texture for classification of JERS-1 SAR data over tropical forest, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 38, 2310, 10.1109/36.868888 Smith, 2001, Clear-CUT DETECTION USING ERS interferometry, Int. J. Remote Sens., 22, 3651, 10.1080/01431160110040477 Soh, 1999, Texture analysis of SAR sea ice imagery using gray level co-occurrence matrices, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 37, 780, 10.1109/36.752194 Stehman, 2000, Practical implications of design-based sampling inference for thematic map accuracy assessment, Remote Sens. Environ., 72, 35, 10.1016/S0034-4257(99)00090-5 Stehman, 2006, Design, analysis, and inference for studies comparing thematic accuracy of classified remotely sensed data: a special case of map comparison, J. Geogr. Syst., 8, 209, 10.1007/s10109-006-0022-0 Stehman, 2014, Estimating area and map accuracy for stratified random sampling when the strata are different from the map classes, Int. J. Remote Sens., 35, 4923, 10.1080/01431161.2014.930207 Stehman, 2009, Accuracy assessment, 297 Stehman, 1998, Design and analysis for thematic map accuracy assessment: fundamental principles, Remote Sens. Environ., 64, 331, 10.1016/S0034-4257(98)00010-8 Story, 1986, Accuracy assessment: a user’s perspective, Photogram. Eng. Remote Sens., 52, 397 Sun, 2011, Forest biomass mapping from lidar and radar synergies, Remote Sens. Environ., 115, 2906, 10.1016/j.rse.2011.03.021 Tanase, 2010, Properties of X-, C- and L-band repeat-pass interferometric SAR coherence in mediterranean pine forests affected by fires, Remote Sens. Environ., 114, 2182, 10.1016/j.rse.2010.04.021 Tanase, 2011, Sensitivity of SAR data to post-fire forest regrowth in mediterranean and boreal forests, Remote Sens. Environ., 115, 2075, 10.1016/j.rse.2011.04.009 Thiel, 2009, Operational large-area forest monitoring in siberia using ALOS PALSAR summer intensities and winter coherence, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 47, 3993, 10.1109/TGRS.2009.2021469 Thiel, 2013, Investigating ALOS PALSAR interferometric coherence in central Siberia at unfrozen and frozen conditions: implications for forest growing stock volume estimation, Can. J. Remote Sens., 39, 232, 10.5589/m13-031 Timm, 2012, Fine-scale remotely-sensed cover mapping of coastal dune and salt marsh ecosystems at cape cod national seashore using random forests, Remote Sens. Environ., 127, 106, 10.1016/j.rse.2012.08.033 Torbick, 2011, Monitoring rice agriculture in the sacramento valley, USA with multitemporal PALSAR and MODIS imagery, IEEE J. Select. Top. Appl. Earth Observ. Remote Sens., 4, 451, 10.1109/JSTARS.2010.2091493 Ulaby, 1986 van de Wouwer, 1999, Statistical texture characterization from discrete wavelet representations, IEEE Trans. Image Process., 8, 592, 10.1109/83.753747 van der Sanden, 1999, Potential of airborne radar to support the assessment of land cover in a tropical rain forest environment, Remote Sens. Environ., 68, 26, 10.1016/S0034-4257(98)00099-6 Wagner, 2003, Large-scale mapping of boreal forest in SIBERIA using ERS tandem coherence and JERS backscatter data, Remote Sens. Environ., 85, 125, 10.1016/S0034-4257(02)00198-0 Walker, 2010, Large-area classification and mapping of forest and land cover in the Brazilian Amazon: a comparative analysis of ALOS/PALSAR and landsat data sources, IEEE J. Select. Top. Appl. Earth Observ. Remote Sens., 3, 594, 10.1109/JSTARS.2010.2076398 Wang, 2009, Characterizing L-band Scattering of paddy rice in southeast China with radiative transfer model and multitemporal ALOS/PALSAR imagery, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 47, 988, 10.1109/TGRS.2008.2008309 Wang, 2008, Estuarine shoreline change detection using Japanese ALOS PALSAR HH and JERS-1 L-HH SAR data in the Albemarle-Pamlico Sounds, North Carolina, USA, Int. J. Remote Sens., 29, 4429, 10.1080/01431160801932525 Waske, 2007, Fusion of support vector machines for classification of multisensor data, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 45, 3858, 10.1109/TGRS.2007.898446 Waske, 2009, Classifier ensembles for land cover mapping using multitemporal SAR imagery, ISPRS J. Photogram. Remote Sens., 64, 450, 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2009.01.003 Wolter, 2011, Multi-sensor data fusion for estimating forest species composition and abundance in northern minnesota, Remote Sens. Environ., 115, 671, 10.1016/j.rse.2010.10.010 Zebker, 1992, Decorrelation in interferometric radar echoes, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 30, 950, 10.1109/36.175330 Zhang, 2010, Multi-Path PALSAR interferometric observations of the 2008 magnitude 8.0 Wenchuan earthquake, Int. J. Remote Sens., 31, 3449, 10.1080/01431161003727804 Zhang, 2009, Mapping paddy rice with multitemporal ALOS/PALSAR imagery in Southeast China, Int. J. Remote Sens., 30, 6301, 10.1080/01431160902842391