Overcoming theory-practice inconsistencies: Critical realism and information systems research

Angell, 2004, Solution is the problem: a story of transitions and opportunities, 38 1998 Archer, 1995 Archer, 2000 Archer, 2002, Realism and the problem of agency, Journal of Critical Realism (incorporating Alethia), 5, 11 Avgerou, 2000, Information systems: what sort of science is it?, Omega, 28, 567, 10.1016/S0305-0483(99)00072-9 Avgerou, 2002 Avgerou, 2004, Introduction, 1 Avgerou, 2004, Framing IS studies: understanding the social context of IS innovation, 162 Avgerou, 2000, Introduction: IT in developing countries Baroudi, 1989, The problem of statistical power in MIS research, MIS Quarterly, 13, 87, 10.2307/248704 Befani, 2005, The mechanisms of suicide: a realist approach, International Review of Sociology, 1, 51, 10.1080/03906700500038504 Bhaskar, 1978 Bhaskar, 1998, Philosophy and scientific realism, 16 Bhaskar, 1998 Bhaskar, 2002 Bijker, 2001, Understanding technological culture, 19 Bunge, 2004, How does it work? The search for explanatory mechanisms, Philosophy of the Social Sciences, 34, 182, 10.1177/0048393103262550 Carlsson, 2003, Advancing information systems evaluation (research): a critical realist approach, Electronic Journal of Information Systems Evaluation, 6, 11 2004 Cartwright, 1983 Cartwright, 1989 Cartwright, 2004, From causation to explanation and back, 230 Ciborra, 2002 Ciborra, C., & associates. (2000). From control to drift. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Crotty, 1998 Danermark, 2003 Dobson, P. J. (1999, 1–3 December). Approaches to theory use in interpretive case studies – a critical realist perspective. Paper presented at the Australasian Conference on Information System, Wellington, New Zealand. Dobson, 2002, Critical realism and information systems research: why bother with philosophy, Information Research, 7 Dreyfus, 1991, Between man and nature, The Harvard Review of Philosophy, 1, 6, 10.5840/harvardreview1991112 Eisenhardt, 1989, Building theories from case study research, The Academy of Management Review, 14, 532, 10.5465/amr.1989.4308385 Elster, 1989 Fay, 1994, General laws and explaining human behaviour, 91 Fitzgerald, 1998, Towards dissolution of the IS research debate: from polarisation to polarity, Journal of Information Technology, 13, 313, 10.1057/jit.1998.9 Fitzgerald, 1998, Evaluating information systems projects: a multidimensional approach, Journal of Information Technology, 13, 15, 10.1080/026839698344936 Fleetwood, 2001, Causal laws, functional relations and tendencies, Review of Political Economy, 13, 201, 10.1080/09538250120036646 2004 George, 2005 Groff, 2004 Guba, 1989 Hacking, 1999 Hedström, 1998, Social mechanisms: an introductory essay, 1 Hempel, 1966 Hernes, 1998, Real virtuality, 74 Hirschheim, 1985, Information systems epistemology: an historical perspective, 13 Houston, 2001, Beyond social constructionism: critical realism and social work, British Journal of Social Work, 31, 845, 10.1093/bjsw/31.6.845 Hunt, 1990, Truth in marketing theory and research, Journal of Marketing, 54, 1, 10.2307/1251812 Hunt, 2005, For truth and realism in management research, Journal of Management Inquiry, 14, 127, 10.1177/1056492605275242 Introna, 2000, Shaping the web: why the politics of search engines matters, The Information Society, 16, 169, 10.1080/01972240050133634 Kallinikos, J. (2002, 15–18 December, 2002). Reopening the black box of technology artifacts and human agency. Paper presented at the Twenty-Third International Conference on Information Systems, Barcelona. Kallinikos, 2004, Farewell to constructivism: technology and context-embedded Action, 140 Kallinikos, 2005, The order of technology: complexity and control in a connected world, Information and Organization, 15, 185, 10.1016/j.infoandorg.2005.02.001 Kaplan, 1988, Combining qualitative and quantitative methods in information systems research: a case study, MIS Quarterly, 12, 571, 10.2307/249133 Kazi, 2003 Khazanchi, D., & Munkvold, B. E. (2003, January 6–9). On the rhetoric and relevance of is research paradigms: a conceptual framework and some propositions. Paper presented at the 36th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Big Island, Hawaii. KIein, 1985, The poverty of scientism in information systems, 131 Kincaid, 1996 Klein, 2004, Seeking the new and the critical in critical realism: deja vu?, Information and Organization, 14, 133, 10.1016/j.infoandorg.2004.02.002 Latour, 1999 Latour, 2004, On using ANT for studying information systems – a (somewhat) socratic dialog Lawson, C. (2004, Aug. 17–19). Technology, technological determinism and the transformational model of technical activity. Paper presented at the The 2004 Annual Conference of the International Association for Critical Realism, Girton College, Cambridge. Lawson, T. (1998). Economic science without experimentation/abstraction. In M. Archer, R. Bhaskar, A. Collier, T. Lawson, & A. Norrie, (Eds.), Critical realism: essential readings (pp. 144–185). London. Lee, 1989, A scientific methodology for MIS case studies, MIS Quarterly, 29, 33, 10.2307/248698 Lee, 1991, Integrating positivist and interpretive approaches to organizational research, Organization Science, 2, 342, 10.1287/orsc.2.4.342 Lee, 2004, Thinking about social theory and philosophy for IS, 1 Lee, 2003, Generalizing generalizability in information systems research, Information Systems Research, 14, 221, 10.1287/isre.14.3.221.16560 Lee, 1997, Discovery and representation of causal relationships in MIS research: a methodological framework, MIS Quarterly, 21, 109, 10.2307/249744 Lewis, 2000, Realism, causality and the problem of social structure, Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, 30, 249, 10.1111/1468-5914.00129 Maxwell, 1998, The ontological status of theoretical entities, 1052 Maxwell, 2004, Causal explanation, qualitative research, and scientific inquiry in education, Educational Researcher, 33, 3, 10.3102/0013189X033002003 Mayntz, 2004, Mechanisms in the analysis of social macro-phenomena, Philosophy of the Social Sciences, 34, 237, 10.1177/0048393103262552 Meckler, 2003, The truth about social construction in administrative science, Journal of Management Inquiry, 12, 273, 10.1177/1056492603257724 Miles, 1994 Mingers, 2000, The contribution of critical realism as an underpinning philosophy for OR/MS and systems, Journal of Operational Research Society, 51, 1256, 10.1057/palgrave.jors.2601033 Mingers, 2004, Critical realism and information systems: brief responses to Monod and Klein, Information and Organization, 14, 145, 10.1016/j.infoandorg.2004.02.003 Mingers, 2004, Paradigm wars: ceasefire announced who will set up the new administration?, Journal of Information Technology, 19, 165, 10.1057/palgrave.jit.2000021 Mingers, 2004, Realizing information systems: critical realism as an underpinning philosophy for information systems, Information and Organization, 14, 87, 10.1016/j.infoandorg.2003.06.001 Mingers, 2004, Re-establishing the real: critical realism and information systems, 372–406 Mingers, 1997, Multimethodology: towards a framework for mixing methodologies, Omega, 25, 489, 10.1016/S0305-0483(97)00018-2 Niiniluoto, 2002 Nissen, 1985, Acquiring knowledge of information systems: research in a methodological quagmire, 39 Orlikowski, 1992, The duality of technology: rethinking the concept of technology in organizations, Organization Science, 3, 398, 10.1287/orsc.3.3.398 Orlikowski, 1991, Studying information technology in organizations: research approaches and assumptions, Information Systems Research, 2, 1, 10.1287/isre.2.1.1 Orlikowski, 2001, Research commentary: desperately seeking the “IT” in IT research – a call to theorizing the IT artifact, Information Systems Research, 12, 121, 10.1287/isre.12.2.121.9700 Pawson, 2004, Evidence-based policy: a realist perspective, 26 Pawson, 1997 Pinch, 1984, The Social construction of facts and artefacts: or how the sociology of science and the sociology of technology might benefit each other, Social Studies of Science, 14, 399, 10.1177/030631284014003004 Porpora, 1998, Four concepts of social structure, 339 Pratschke, 2003, Realistic models? Critical realism and statistical models in the social sciences, Philosophica, 71, 13, 10.21825/philosophica.82236 Psillos, 1999 Robson, 2002 Ron, 2002, Regression analysis and the philosophy of social science, Journal of Critical Realism, 1, 119, 10.1558/jocr.v1i1.119 Sawyer, 2002, Nonreductive individualism: Part I – supervenience and wild disjunction, Philosophy of the Social Sciences, 32, 537, 10.1177/004839302237836 Sawyer, 2003, Nonreductive individualism: Part II – social causation, Philosophy of the Social Sciences, 33, 203, 10.1177/0048393103033002003 Sawyer, 2004, The mechanisms of emergence, Philosophy of the Social Sciences, 34, 260, 10.1177/0048393103262553 Sayer, 2000 Schech, 2002, Wired for change: the links between ICTs and development discourses, Journal of International Development, 14, 13, 10.1002/jid.870 Searle, 1995 Searle, 2004 Shadish, 2002 Stones, 1996 Stones, 2001, Refusing the realism-structuration divide, European Journal of Social Theory, 4, 177, 10.1177/13684310122225064 Symons, 1988, The evaluation of information systems: a critique, Journal of applied systems analysis, 15, 119 Townley, 2002, Managing with modernity, Organization, 9, 549, 10.1177/135050840294003 Tsoukas, 1989, The validity of idiographic research explanations, Academy of Management Review, 14, 551, 10.5465/amr.1989.4308386 Walsham, 1993 Walsham, 1995, The emergence of interpretivism in IS research, Information Systems Research, 6, 376, 10.1287/isre.6.4.376 Walsham, 1995, Interpretative case studies in IS research: nature and method, European Journal of Information Systems, 4, 74, 10.1057/ejis.1995.9 Walsham, 2003, Research methodologies for information systems in the development context: a tutorial, 83 Weber, 2003, Editor’s comments: theoretically speaking, MIS Quarterly, 27, iii, 10.2307/30036536 Weber, 2004, Editors comments: the rhetoric of positivism versus interpretivism: a personal view, MIS Quarterly, 28, iii, 10.2307/25148621 Williams, 2000, Interpretivism and generalisation, Sociology, 34, 209, 10.1177/S0038038500000146 Willmott, 2002, Reclaiming metaphysical truth for educational research, British Journal of Educational Studies, 50, 339, 10.1111/1467-8527.t01-1-00207 Winner, 1986, Do artefacts have politics, 19 Winner, 2001, Where technological determinism went, 11 Woolgar, 1991, Computers and the transformation of social analysis, Science, Technology & Human Values, 16, 368, 10.1177/016224399101600305 Yin, 2003, 5 Zinkhan, 1992, Truth in marketing theory and research: an alternative perspective, Journal of Marketing, 56, 80, 10.2307/1252044