Interaction between ethyl(hydroxyethyl)cellulose and sodium dodecyl sulphate in aqueous solution

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 266 - Trang 1031-1036 - 1988
A. Carlsson1, G. Karlström2, B. Lindman1, O. Stenberg3
1Physical Chemistry, Chemical Center, Lund University, Sweden
2Theoretical Chemistry, Chemical Center, Lund University, Sweden
3Colloid Chemistry Division, Berol Kemi AB, Stenungsund, Sweden

Tóm tắt

Using sodium activity, viscosity, and cloudpoint measurements, it has been shown that sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) binds to ethyl(hydroxyethyl)cellulose in a cooperative manner. In the absence of salt the binding leads to an increase in the clouding temperature, but when a small amount of salt (0.01 molal) is present first a drastic decrease and then an equally drastic increase in the cloud point temperature is observed. The binding of SDS also initially leads to an increase in viscosity followed by a decreased viscosity at higher SDS concentrations. A molecular mechanism explaining the observed behavior is given.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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