An extraction method for measuring soil microbial biomass C

Soil Biology and Biochemistry - Tập 19 - Trang 703-707 - 1987
E.D. Vance1, P.C. Brookes1, D.S. Jenkinson1
1Soils and Plant Nutrition Department, Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, Herts, AL5 2JQ, U.K.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Bremner, 1965, Total nitrogen. I, Vol. 2, 1149 Brookes, 1985, Chloroform fumigation and the release of soil nitrogen: a rapid direct extraction method for measuring microbial biomass nitrogen in soil, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 17, 837, 10.1016/0038-0717(85)90144-0 Brookes, 1982, Measurement of microbial biomass phosphorus in soil, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 14, 319, 10.1016/0038-0717(82)90001-3 Hedley, 1982, Method to measure microbial biomass phosphate in soils, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 14, 377, 10.1016/0038-0717(82)90009-8 Jenkinson, 1976, The effects of biocidal treatments on metabolism in soil—IV. The decomposition of fumigated organisms in soil, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 8, 203, 10.1016/0038-0717(76)90004-3 Jenkinson, 1981, Microbial biomass in soil: measurement and turnover, Vol. 5, 415 Jenkinson, 1979, A method for measuring adenosine triphosphate in soil, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 11, 193, 10.1016/0038-0717(79)90100-7 Jenkinson, 1976, The effects of biocidal treatments on metabolism in soil—I. Fumigation with chloroform, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 8, 167, 10.1016/0038-0717(76)90001-8 Jenkinson, 1976, The effects of biocidal treatments on metabolism in soil—V. A method for measuring soil biomass, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 8, 209, 10.1016/0038-0717(76)90005-5 Jenkinson, 1979, Adenosine triphosphate and microbial biomass in soil, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 11, 521, 10.1016/0038-0717(79)90012-9 Kalembasa, 1973, A comparative study of titrimetric and gravimetric methods for the determination of organic carbon in soil, Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 24, 1085, 10.1002/jsfa.2740240910 Powlson, 1976, The effects of biocidal treatments on metabolism in soil—II. Gamma irradiation, autoclaving, air-drying and fumigation, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 8, 179, 10.1016/0038-0717(76)90002-X Quinn, 1964, Chloride interference in the dichromate oxidation of soil hydrolysates, 28, 456 Saggar, 1981, Measurement of microbial sulfur in soil, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 13, 493, 10.1016/0038-0717(81)90040-7 Shen, 1984, Mineralization and immobilization of nitrogen in fumigated soil and the measurement of microbial biomass nitrogen, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 16, 437, 10.1016/0038-0717(84)90049-X Strick, 1984, Calibration of a microbial sulfur technique for use in forest soils, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 16, 289, 10.1016/0038-0717(84)90020-8 Tate, 1982, Adenosine triphosphate measurement in soil: an improved method, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 14, 331, 10.1016/0038-0717(82)90002-5 Vance, 1987, Microbial biomass measurements in forest soils: determination of kC values and tests of hypotheses to explain the failure of the chloroform fumigation-incubation method in acid soils, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 19, 689, 10.1016/0038-0717(87)90050-2 Vance, 1987, Microbial biomass measurements in forest soils: the use of the chloroform fumigation-incubation method in strongly acid soils, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 19, 697, 10.1016/0038-0717(87)90051-4 Voroney, 1985, Measurement of the flows of carbon and nitrogen through the soil microbial biomass during decomposition, 58 Voroney, 1984, Determination of kC and kNin situ for calibration of the chloroform fumigation-incubation method, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 16, 9, 10.1016/0038-0717(84)90117-2 Warren, 1964, The Park Grass Experiment, Rothamsted Experimental Station, Report for 1963, 240