Effect of web holes on the web crippling capacity of cold-formed LiteSteel beams under End-Two-Flange load case
Tài liệu tham khảo
Keerthan, 2014, Experimental study of web crippling behaviour of hollow flange channel beams under two flange load cases, Thin-Walled Struct, 85, 207, 10.1016/j.tws.2014.08.011
American Iron and Steel Institute, Standard test method for determining the web crippling strength of cold-formed steel beams, AISI S909, Washington DC, USA; 2017.
Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand (SA), Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS 4600 Cold-formed steel structures, Sydney, Australia; 2018.
American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI), Specifications for the cold-formed steel structural members, cold-formed steel design manual, AISI S100, Washington DC, USA; 2012.
Eurocode 3 Part 1.3 (ECS), Design of Steel Structures: Part 1.3: General Rules - Supplementary rules for cold-formed thin gauge members and sheeting, European Committee for Standardization, Brussels, Belgium; 2006.
Hetrakul, 1978
Bhakta, 1992
Gerges, R.R., Schuster, R.M. Web Crippling of single web cold-formed steel members subjected to end-one-flange loading, Proc. of Fourth International Specialty Conference on Cold-formed Steel Structures, St. Louis, Missouri, USA; 1998.
Beshara, B., Schuster, R.M. Web crippling of cold-formed steel C and Z sections, Proc. of 15th International Speciality Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures, St.Louis, Missouri, U.S.A; 2000.
Cain, D.E., LaBoube, R.A. Yu, W.W. The effect of flange restraint on web crippling strength of cold-formed Steel Z-and I-sections, Final Report, Civil Engineering Study 95-2, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, Missouri, U.S.A; 1995.
Keerthan, 2016, Experimental study on web crippling strength of hollow flange channels under end-one-flange and interior-one-flange load cases, Adv Struct Eng, 19, 966, 10.1177/1369433216630462
Steau, E., Web bearing behaviour and design of Hollow Flange Beams, master’s thesis Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia, 2015 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/120162/.- (steau thesis).
Uzzaman, 2012, Cold-formed steel sections with web openings subjected to web crippling under two-flange loading conditions-part I: Tests and finite element analysis, Thin-Walled Struct, 56, 38, 10.1016/j.tws.2012.03.010
Uzzaman, 2013, Effect of offset web holes on webcrippling strength of cold-formed steel channel sections under end-two-flange loading condition, Thin-Walled Struct, 65, 34, 10.1016/j.tws.2012.12.003
Yu, 1973, Cold-formed steel members with perforated elements, J Struct Division, 99, 2061, 10.1061/JSDEAG.0003620
Sivakumaran, 1989, Web crippling strength of thin-walled steel members with web opening, Thin-Walled Struct, 8, 295, 10.1016/0263-8231(89)90035-9
Langan, 1994
LaBoube, 1999, Crippling capacity of web elements with openings, J Struct Eng, 125, 137, 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1999)125:2(137)
Uzzaman, 2012, Cold-formed steel sections with web openings subjected to web crippling under two-flange loading conditions-part II: Parametric study and proposed design equations, Thin-Walled Struct, 56, 79, 10.1016/j.tws.2012.03.009
Uzzaman, 2012, Web crippling behaviour of cold-formed steel channel sections with offset web holes subjected to interior-two-flange loading, Thin-Walled Struct, 50, 76, 10.1016/j.tws.2011.09.009
Lian, Y., Uzzaman, A., Lim, J.B.P., Abdelal, G., Nash, D., Young, B. Effect of web holes on web crippling strength of cold-formed steel channel sections under end-one-flange loading condition - Part I: Tests and finite element analysis, Thin-Walled Struct, 2016; 107: 443–452.
Lian, Y., Uzzaman, A., Lim, J.B.P., Abdelal, G., Nash, D. and Young, B., Effect of web holes on web crippling strength of cold-formed steel channel sections under end-one-flange loading condition - Part II: Parametric study and proposed design equations, Thin-Walled Struct, 2016; 107: 489–501.
Lian, Y., Uzzaman, A., Lim, J.B.P., Abdelal, G., Nash, D. and Young, B. Web crippling behaviour of cold-formed steel channel sections with web holes subjected to interior-one-flange loading condition- Part I: Experimental and numerical investigation, Thin-Walled Struct, 2017; 111: 103–112.
Lian, Y., Uzzaman, A., Lim, J.B.P., Abdelal, G., Nash, D. and Young, B. Web crippling behaviour of cold-formed steel channel sections with web holes subjected to interior-one-flange loading condition- Part II: Parametric study and proposed design equations, Thin-Walled Struct, 2017; 114: 92–106.
Sundarajah, L., Mahendran, M. and Keerthan, P. New design rules for lipped channel beams subject to web crippling under two-flange load cases, Thin-Walled Struct, 2017; 119: 421–437.
Young, 2001, Design of cold-formed channels subjected to web crippling, J Struct Eng, 127, 1137, 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2001)127:10(1137)
Ren, 2006, Finite-element simulation and design of cold-formed steel channels subjected to web crippling, J Struct Eng, 132, 1967, 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2006)132:12(1967)
Macdonald, 2012, A design rule for web crippling of cold-formed steel lipped channel beams based on nonlinear FEA, Thin-Walled Struct, 53, 123, 10.1016/j.tws.2012.01.003
Macdonald, 2011, Web crippling behaviour of thin-walled lipped channel beams, Thin-Walled Struct, 49, 682, 10.1016/j.tws.2010.09.010
Natario, 2014, Web crippling failure using quasi-static FE models, Thin-Walled Struct, 84, 34, 10.1016/j.tws.2014.05.003
Janarthanan, 2019, Numerical modelling of web crippling failures in cold-formed steel unlipped channel sections, J Constr Steel Res, 158, 486, 10.1016/j.jcsr.2019.04.007
ANSYS Mechanical APDL Verification Manual, Release 15.0, 2013. MANUAL.
Janarthanan, 2019, Web crippling behaviour and design of cold-formed steel sections, Thin-Walled Struct, 140, 387, 10.1016/j.tws.2019.03.042