Proinflammatory Cytokines in Patients with Neuropathic Pain Treated with Tramadol

Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology - Tập 59 - Trang 297-303 - 2009
Durval Campos Kraychete1, Rioko Kimiko Sakata2, Adriana Machado Issy3, Olívia Bacellar4, Rogério Santos Jesus5, Edgar M. Carvalho6
1Professor Adjunto de Anestesiologia da UFBA
2Professora Associada da UNIFESP
3Professora Adjunta da Disciplina de Anestesiologia Dor e Terapia Intensiva da UNIFESP
4Bioquímica do Laboratório de Imunologia da UFBA
5Psiquiatra e Estatístico da UFBA
6Professor Titular da UFBA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Backonja, 2008, Altered cytokine levels in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid of chronic pain patients, J Neuroimmunol, 195, 157, 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2008.01.005 Alexander, 2005, Changes in cerebrospinal fluid levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines in CRPS, Pain, 116, 213, 10.1016/j.pain.2005.04.013 Van de Beek, 2001, Innate cytokine profile in patients with complex regional pain syndrome is normal, Pain, 91, 259, 10.1016/S0304-3959(00)00443-7 Watkins, 1994, Characterization of cytokine-induced hyperalgesia, Brain Res, 654, 15, 10.1016/0006-8993(94)91566-0 Woolf, 1997, Cytokines, nerve growth factor and inflammatory hyperalgesia: the contribution of tumour necrosis factor alpha, Br J Pharmacol, 121, 417, 10.1038/sj.bjp.0701148 Junger, 2000, Nociceptive and inflammatory effects of subcutaneous TNFalpha, Pain, 85, 145, 10.1016/S0304-3959(99)00262-6 Wagner, 1996, Endoneurial injection of TNF-alpha produces neuropathic pain behaviors, Neuroreport, 7, 2897, 10.1097/00001756-199611250-00018 Sorkin, 1997, Tumour necrosis factoralpha induces ectopic activity in nociceptive primary afferent fibres, Neuroscience, 81, 255, 10.1016/S0306-4522(97)00147-4 Clatworthy, 1994, Induction of a cellular defense reaction is accompanied by an increase in sensory neuron excitability in aplysia, J Neurosci, 14, 3263, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.14-05-03263.1994 Sommer, 2004, Recent findings on how proinflammatory cytokines cause pain: peripheral mechanisms in inflammatory and neuropathic hyperalgesia, Neurosci Lett, 361, 184, 10.1016/j.neulet.2003.12.007 McDermott, 2001, TNF and TNFR biology in health and disease, Cell Mol Biol, 47, 619 Ferreira, 1993, Bradykinin release of TNF-alpha plays a key role in the development of inflammatory hyperalgesia, Agents Actions, 38, C7, 10.1007/BF01991120 Cunha, 1991, Interleukin-8 as a mediator of sympathetic pain, Br J Pharmacol, 104, 765, 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1991.tb12502.x Schafers, 2003, Selective increase of tumour necrosis factor-alpha in injured and spared myelinated primary afferents after chronic constrictive injury of rat sciatic nerve, Eur J Neurosci, 17, 791, 10.1046/j.1460-9568.2003.02504.x Brisby, 2002, Proinflammatory cytokines in cerebrospinal fluid and serum in patients with disc herniation and sciatica, Eur Spine J, 11, 62, 10.1007/s005860100306 Geiss, 1997, Psychoneuroimmunological correlates of persisting sciatic pain in patients who underwent discectomy, Neurosci Lett, 237, 65, 10.1016/S0304-3940(97)00810-0 Kunz-Ebrecht, 2003, Cortisol responses to mild psychological stress are inversely associated with proinflammatory cytokines, Brain Behav Immun, 17, 373, 10.1016/S0889-1591(03)00029-1 Machelska, 2002, Immune mechanisms in pain control, Anesth Analg, 95, 1002 Uceyler, 2006, Reduced levels of antiinflammatory cytokines in patients with chronic widespread pain, Arthritis Rheum, 54, 2656, 10.1002/art.22026 Uceyler, 2007, Differential expression of cytokines in painful and painless neuropathies, Neurology, 69, 42, 10.1212/01.wnl.0000265062.92340.a5 Mosmann, 1989, TH1 and TH2 cells: Different patterns of lymphokine secretion lead to different functional properties, Annu Rev Immunol, 7, 145, 10.1146/annurev.iy.07.040189.001045 Plunkett, 2001, Effects of interleukin-10 (IL-10) on pain behavior and gene expression following excitotoxic spinal cord injury in the rat, Exp Neurol, 168, 144, 10.1006/exnr.2000.7604 Heinrich, 1990, Interleukin-6 and the acute phase response, Biochem J, 265, 621, 10.1042/bj2650621 Aderka, 1996, The potential biological and clinical significance of the soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors, Cytokine Growth Factor Rev, 7, 231, 10.1016/S1359-6101(96)00026-3 Le Roux, 2000, Tramadol today, Curr Opin Anaesthesiol, 13, 457, 10.1097/00001503-200008000-00010 Rowbotham, 1991, Both intravenous lidocaine and morphine reduce the pain of postherpetic neuralgia, Neurology, 41, 1024, 10.1212/WNL.41.7.1024 Sindrup, 1999, Tramadol relieves pain and allodynia in polyneuropathy: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial, Pain, 83, 85, 10.1016/S0304-3959(99)00079-2