The altitude effect on the isotopic composition of tropical rains

Chemical Geology - Tập 181 - Trang 147-167 - 2001
Roberto Gonfiantini1, Michel-Alain Roche, Jean-Claude Olivry2, Jean-Charles Fontes, Gian Maria Zuppi3
1Istituto di Geocronologia e Geochimica Isotopica del CNR, Area della Ricerca di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy
2Institut de recherche pour le développement, Montpellier, France
3Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Università Ca' Foscari, Venice, Italy

Tài liệu tham khảo

Aravena, 1989, Evolución isotópica de las lluvias y origen de las masas de aire en el Altiplano chileno, 129 Aravena, 1999, Isotopic composition and origin of the precipitation in Northern Chile, Appl. Geochem., 14, 411, 10.1016/S0883-2927(98)00067-5 Ardanuy, 1987, Remote sensing of water vapor convergence, deep convection, and precipitation over the tropical Pacific Ocean during the 1982–1983 El Niño, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 14204, 10.1029/JC092iC13p14204 Cortés, 1997, Studies of isotopic hydrology of the basin of Mexico and vicinity: annotated bibliography and interpretation, J. Hydrol., 198, 346, 10.1016/S0022-1694(96)03273-8 Craig, 1961, Isotopic variations in meteoric waters, Science, 33, 1702, 10.1126/science.133.3465.1702 Dansgaard, 1964, Stable isotopes in precipitation, Tellus, 16, 436, 10.1111/j.2153-3490.1964.tb00181.x Depetris, 1996, ENSO-controlled flooding in the Paraná River (1904–1991), Naturwissenschaften, 83, 127, 10.1007/BF01142177 Fontes, 1976, Gradient isotopique entre 0 et 4000 m dans les précipitations du Mont Cameroun, C.R. Reun. Annu. Sci. Terre, Soc. Géol. France, Paris, 171 Fontes, 1977, Composition isotopique des précipitations de la région du Mont Cameroun Frederickson, 1999, Isotope hydrology and residence times of the unimpounded Meramec River Basin, Missouri, Chem. Geol., 157, 303, 10.1016/S0009-2541(99)00008-X Fricke, 1999, The correlation between 18O/16O ratios of meteoric water and surface temperature: its use in investigating terrestrial climate change over geologic time, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 170, 181, 10.1016/S0012-821X(99)00105-3 Fritz, 1981, Isotope hydrology of groundwaters in the Pampa del Tamarugal, Chile, J. Hydrol., 53, 161, 10.1016/0022-1694(81)90043-3 Gaita, 1999 Garcı́a, 1998, The role of atmospheric circulation patterns in controlling the regional distribution of stable isotope contents in precipitation. Preliminary results from two transects in the Ecuadorian Andes, 127 Gat, 1996, Oxygen and hydrogen isotopes in the hydrological cycle, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 24, 225, 10.1146/annurev.earth.24.1.225 Gat, 1991, Atmospheric water balance in the Amazon Basin: an isotopic evapotranspiration model, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 13179, 10.1029/91JD00054 Goldberg, 1987, Characteristics of extreme rainfall events in northwestern Peru during the 1982–1983 El Niño period, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 14225, 10.1029/JC092iC13p14225 Gonfiantini, 1998, On the isotopic composition of precipitation, 3 Gonfiantini, 1999, Investigating the hydrological cycle with environmental isotopes, 537 Grootes, 1989, Oxygen isotope changes in tropical ice, Quelccaya, Peru, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 1187, 10.1029/JD094iD01p01187 IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency), 1992. Statistical treatment of data on environmental isotopes in precipitation. Technical reports series no. 331. IAEA, Vienna. Jouzel, 1984, Deuterium and oxygen 18 in precipitation: modeling of the isotopic effects during snow formation, J. Geophys. Res., 89, 11749, 10.1029/JD089iD07p11749 Majoube, 1971, Fractionnement en oxygène-18 et en deutérium entre l'eau et sa vapeur, J. Chim. Phys., 197, 1423, 10.1051/jcp/1971681423 Merlivat, 1978, Molecular diffusivities of H216O, HD16O and H218O in gases, J. Chem. Phys., 69, 2861, 10.1063/1.436884 1983, vol. 36 1984, vol. 37 O'Neil, 1968, Hydrogen and oxygen isotope fractionation between ice and water, J. Phys. Chem., 72, 3583, 10.1021/j100856a060 Rietti-Shati, 2000, Stable isotope composition of tropical high-altitude fresh-waters on Mt. Kenya, Equatorial East Africa, J. Chem. Geol., 166, 341, 10.1016/S0009-2541(99)00233-8 Roche, 1988, Water resources, salinity and salt exportation of the rivers of the Bolivian Amazon, J. Hydrol., 101, 305, 10.1016/0022-1694(88)90042-X Roche, 1985 Roche, 1992, Climatology and hydrology of the Lake Titicaca basin, 63 Roche, 1999, The isotopic composition of precipitation on the Andes and Amazon of Bolivia Ronchail, 1989, Climatological winter effects of southern advections in Bolivia and North-West Brazil (73–84), 180 Rozanski, 1993, Isotopic patterns in modern global precipitation, vol. 78, 1 Salati, 1979, Recycling of water in the Amazon Basin: an isotopic study, Water Resour. Res., 15, 1250, 10.1029/WR015i005p01250 Thompson, 1998, A 25,000-year tropical climate history from Bolivian ice cores, Science, 282, 1858, 10.1126/science.282.5395.1858 Tongiorgi, 1970, 43 WMO/OMM, 1996. Climatological normals (Clino) for the period 1961–1990. WMO/OMM no. 847, Geneva.