Mixture reduces climate sensitivity of Douglas-fir stem growth
Tài liệu tham khảo
Anderegg, 2015, Pervasive drought legacies in forest ecosystems and their implications for carbon cycle models, Science, 349, 528, 10.1126/science.aab1833
Aranda, 2000, Water relations and gas exchange in Fagus sylvatica L. and Quercus petraea (Mattuschka) Liebl. in a mixed stand at their southern limit of distribution in Europe, Trees, 14, 344, 10.1007/s004680050229
Barton, K., 2015. MuMIn: Multi-model inference.
Bates, D., Maechler, M., Bolker, B., Walker, S., 2015. lme4: Linear mixed-effects models using Eigen and S4.
Bertness, 1994, Positive interactions in communities, Trends Ecol. Evol., 9, 191, 10.1016/0169-5347(94)90088-4
Binkley, 1983, Production in mixtures of conifers and red alder: the importance of site fertility and stand age, 112
Biondi, 2008, A theory-driven approach to tree-ring standardization: defining the biological trend from expected basal area increment, Tree-Ring Res., 64, 81, 10.3959/2008-6.1
Biondi, 2008, Inequality in paleorecords, Ecology, 89, 1056, 10.1890/07-0783.1
Bolte, 2007, The north-eastern distribution range of European beech a review, Forestry, 80, 413, 10.1093/forestry/cpm028
Bréda, 2006, Temperate forest trees and stands under severe drought: a review of ecophysiological responses, adaptation processes and long-term consequences, Ann. For. Sci., 63, 625, 10.1051/forest:2006042
Bunn, 2008, A dendrochronology program library in R (dplR), Dendrochronologia, 26, 115, 10.1016/j.dendro.2008.01.002
Bunn, 2010, Statistical and visual crossdating in R using the dplR library, Dendrochronologia, 28, 251, 10.1016/j.dendro.2009.12.001
Burkett, 2005, Nonlinear dynamics in ecosystem response to climatic change: case studies and policy implications, Ecol. Complex., 2, 357, 10.1016/j.ecocom.2005.04.010
Burnham, 1998
Burschel, 1966, Untersuchungen in Buchenmastjahren, Forstw Cbl, 85, 204, 10.1007/BF01829024
Callaway, 1997, Competition and facilitation: a synthetic approach to interactions in plant communities, Ecology, 78, 1958, 10.1890/0012-9658(1997)078[1958:CAFASA]2.0.CO;2
Carrer, 2004, Age-dependent tree-ring growth responses to climate in Larix decidua and Pinus cembra, Ecology, 85, 730, 10.1890/02-0478
Chhin, 2008, Potential effects of climate change on the growth of lodgepole pine across diameter size classes and ecological regions, For. Ecol. Manage., 256, 1692, 10.1016/j.foreco.2008.02.046
Clark, J., 1961. Photosynthesis and respiration in white spruce and balsam fir. State University College of Forestry, Syracuse, N.Y. State University College of Forestry at Syracuse University. Technical publication no. 85.
Deutscher Wetterdienst
Eichhorn, 2008, Untersuchungen zur Trockenheitstoleranz der Buche am Beispiel des witterungsextremen Jahres 2003. Assessment of the drought resistance of beech exemplified by the 2003 extreme weather conditions, Ergebnisse angewandter Forschung zur Buche, 3, 109
Eilmann, 2012, Tree-growth analyses to estimate tree species’ drought tolerance, Tree Physiol., 32, 178, 10.1093/treephys/tps004
Eilmann, 2013, Origin matters! Difference in drought tolerance and productivity of coastal Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.)) provenances, For. Ecol. Manage., 302, 133, 10.1016/j.foreco.2013.03.031
Ellenberg, H., Leuschner, C., 2010. Vegetation Mitteleuropas mit den Alpen in ökologischer, dynamischer und historischer Sicht: 203 Tabellen, 6, vollst. neu bearb. und stark erw. Aufl. Ulmer, Stuttgart. UTB 8104.
Forrester, 2014, The spatial and temporal dynamics of species interactions in mixed-species forests: from pattern to process, For. Ecol. Manage., 312, 282, 10.1016/j.foreco.2013.10.003
Fritts, 1976
Fritts, 1965, Tree-ring characteristics along a vegetation gradient in Northern Arizona, Ecology, 46, 394, 10.2307/1934872
García-Plazaola, 2000, Effects of drought on photoprotective mechanisms in European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) seedlings from different provenances, Trees, 14, 485, 10.1007/s004680000068
Gauer, J., Kroiher, F. (Eds.), 2012. Waldokologische Naturraume Deutschlands: Forstliche Wuchsgebiete und Wuchsbezirke – Digitale Topographische Grundlagen – Neubearbeitung Stand 2011. Landbauforschung vTI Agriculture and Forestry Research Sonderheft Nr. 359.
Hacke, 2001, Trends in wood density and structure are linked to prevention of xylem implosion by negative pressure, Oecologia, 126, 457, 10.1007/s004420100628
Hartmann, 2011, Will a 385million year-struggle for light become a struggle for water and for carbon? - How trees may cope with more frequent climate change-type drought events, Glob. Change Biol., 17, 642, 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02248.x
Hébert, 2011, Field photosynthesis measurements on black spruce (Picea mariana): does needle age matter?, Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal., 42, 2738, 10.1080/00103624.2011.622821
Hendriks, 1995, Root density and root biomass in pure and mixed forest stands of Douglas-fir and beech, Neth. J. Agric. Sci., 1995, 321
Hermann, 1999, Douglas-fir planted forests, New Forest., 17, 53, 10.1023/A:1006581028080
Holmes, R.L., Adams, R.K., Fritts, H.C., 1986. Tree-ring chronologies of western North America: California, eastern Oregon and northern Great Basin with procedures used in the chronology development work including users manuals for computer programs COFECHA and ARSTAN.
Hom, 1983, The photosynthetic capacity, nutrient content, and nutrient use efficiency of different needle age-classes of black spruce (Piceamariana) found in interior Alaska, Can. J. For. Res., 13, 834, 10.1139/x83-113
Hothorn, 2008, Simultaneous inference in general parametric models, Biom. J., 50, 346, 10.1002/bimj.200810425
Hugershoff, R., 1936. Die mathematischen Hilfsmittel der Kulturingenieurs und Biologen: Herleitung von gesetzmäßigen Zusammenhängen als Manuskript veröffentlicht, Dresden.
Husson, F., Josse, J., Le, S., Mazet, J., 2015. FactoMineR: Multivariate Exploratory Data Analysis and Data Mining.
IPCC, 2014. Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report.
Jucker, 2014, Stabilizing effects of diversity on aboveground wood production in forest ecosystems: linking patterns and processes, Ecol. Lett., 17, 1560, 10.1111/ele.12382
Kelty, 1992, Comparative productivity of monocultures and mixed-species stands, 125
Klein, 2014, The variability of stomatal sensitivity to leaf water potential across tree species indicates a continuum between isohydric and anisohydric behaviours, Funct. Ecol., 28, 1313, 10.1111/1365-2435.12289
Kleinschmit, 1992, IUFRO’s role in Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco.) tree improvement, Silvae genetica, 41, 161
2000
Knoke, 2008, Admixing broadleaved to coniferous tree species: a review on yield, ecological stability and economics, Eur. J. Forest Res., 127, 89, 10.1007/s10342-007-0186-2
Köcher, 2013
Konnert, 2014, Blühen und Fruktifizieren unserer Waldbäume in den letzten 60 Jahren, LWF Wissen, 37
LaMarche, 1974, Chronologies from termperature-sensitive bristlecone pines at upper treeline in Western United States, Tree-Ring Bull., 1974, 21
Landesforst Rheinland-Pfalz, 2014a. Forsteinrichtung Rheinland-Pfalz: Basenaustattung, Wasserhaushalt.
Landesforst Rheinland-Pfalz, 2014b. Waldzustandsbericht 2014, Mainz.
Larocque, 2013, Competition theory — science and application in mixed forest stands: review of experimental and modelling methods and suggestions for future research, Environ. Rev., 21, 71, 10.1139/er-2012-0033
LeBlanc, 1990, Relationships between breast-height and whole-stem growth indices for red spruce on Whiteface Mountain, New York, Can. J. For. Res., 20, 1399, 10.1139/x90-185
Lebourgeois, 2014, Social status-mediated tree-ring responses to climate of Abies alba and Fagus sylvatica shift in importance with increasing stand basal area, For. Ecol. Manage., 328, 209, 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.05.038
Lebourgeois, 2013, Mixed stands reduce Abies alba tree-ring sensitivity to summer drought in the Vosges mountains, western Europe, For. Ecol. Manage., 303, 61, 10.1016/j.foreco.2013.04.003
Lloret, 2011, Components of tree resilience: effects of successive low-growth episodes in old ponderosa pine forests, Oikos, 120, 1909, 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2011.19372.x
Lüpke, 2004, Risikominderung durch Mischwälder und naturnaher Waldbau-ein Spannungsfeld, forstarchiv, 75, 43
Matyssek, R., Fromm, J., Rennenberg, H., Roloff, A., 2010. Biologie der Bäume: Von der Zelle zur globalen Ebene; 32 Tabellen. Ulmer, Stuttgart. UTB Biologie, Agrar- und Forstwissenschaften, Landschaftsplanung 8450.
McDowell, 2008, Mechanisms of plant survival and mortality during drought: why do some plants survive while others succumb to drought?, New Phytol., 178, 719, 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02436.x
McDowell, 2002, An investigation of hydraulic limitation and compensation in large, old Douglas-fir trees, Tree Physiol., 22, 763, 10.1093/treephys/22.11.763
Mérian, 2011, Size-mediated climate–growth relationships in temperate forests: a multi-species analysis, For. Ecol. Manage., 261, 1382, 10.1016/j.foreco.2011.01.019
Merlin, 2015, Effects of stand composition and tree size on resistance and resilience to drought in sessile oak and Scots pine, For. Ecol. Manage., 339, 22, 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.11.032
Metz, 2016, Site-adapted admixed tree species reduce drought susceptibility of mature European beech, Glob. Change Biol., 22, 903, 10.1111/gcb.13113
Mitscherlich, 1909, Das Gesetz des Minimums und das Gesetz des abnehmenden Bodenertrages, Landwirtschaftliche Jahrbücher, 38, 537
Moore, 2011, A comparison of annual transpiration and productivity in monoculture and mixed-species Douglas-fir and red alder stands, For. Ecol. Manage., 262, 2263, 10.1016/j.foreco.2011.08.018
Nikolova, 2011, Combining tree-ring analyses on stems and coarse roots to study the growth dynamics of forest trees: a case study on Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] H. Karst), Trees, 25, 859, 10.1007/s00468-011-0561-y
Pimm, 1984, The complexity and stability of ecosystems, Nature, 307, 321, 10.1038/307321a0
Piutti, 1997, A quantitative analysis of the interactions between climatic response and intraspecific competition in European beech, Can. J. For. Res., 27, 277, 10.1139/x96-176
Pretzsch, 2005, Diversity and productivity in forests: evidence from long-term experimental plots, 41
Pretzsch, 2016, Tree species mixing can increase maximum stand density, Can. J. For. Res., 1
Pretzsch, 2012, Coarse root–shoot allometry of Pinus radiata modified by site conditions in the Western Cape province of South Africa, South. For.: J. For. Sci., 74, 237, 10.2989/20702620.2012.741794
Pretzsch, 2010, Comparison between the productivity of pure and mixed stands of Norway spruce and European beech along an ecological gradient, Ann. For. Sci., 67, 712, 10.1051/forest/2010037
Pretzsch, 2014, Nährstoffentzüge durch die Holz- und Biomassenutzung in Wäldern. Teil 1: Schätz-funktionen für Biomasse und Nährelemente und ihre Anwendung in Szenariorechnungen, Allg. Forst Jagdztg, 185, 261
Pretzsch, 2016, Effect of tree species mixing on the size structure, density, and yield of forest stands, Eur. J. Forest Res., 135, 1, 10.1007/s10342-015-0913-z
Pretzsch, 2013, Resistance of European tree species to drought stress in mixed versus pure forests: evidence of stress release by inter-specific facilitation, Plant Biol., 15, 483, 10.1111/j.1438-8677.2012.00670.x
Rais, 2014, Growth reaction patterns of tree height, diameter, and volume of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii [Mirb.] Franco) under acute drought stress in Southern Germany, Eur. J. Forest Res., 133, 1043, 10.1007/s10342-014-0821-7
Reineke, 1933, Perfecting a stand-density index for even-aged forests, J. Agric. Res, 46, 627
Rennenberg, 2006, Physiological responses of forest trees to heat and drought, Plant Biol (Stuttg), 8, 556, 10.1055/s-2006-924084
Reyer, 2010, Inter-specific competition in mixed forests of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) and common beech (Fagus sylvatica) under climate change — a model-based analysis, Ann. For. Sci., 67, 805, 10.1051/forest/2010041
Sergent, 2014, Coastal and interior Douglas-fir provenances differ in growth performance and response to drought episodes at adult age, Ann. For. Sci., 71, 709, 10.1007/s13595-014-0393-1
Sergent, 2014, Douglas-fir is vulnerable to exceptional and recurrent drought episodes and recovers less well on less fertile sites, Ann. For. Sci., 71, 697, 10.1007/s13595-012-0220-5
Speer, 2010
Stout, 2003, Xylem vulnerability to cavitation in Pseudotsuga menziesii and Pinus ponderosa from contrasting habitats, Tree Physiol., 23, 43, 10.1093/treephys/23.1.43
Taegger, 2016, Standortinformationssystem BaSIS, AFZ-DerWald, 10
Tardieu, 1998, Variability among species of stomatal control under fluctuating soil water status and evaporative demand: modelling isohydric and anisohydric behaviours, J. Exp. Bot., 49, 419, 10.1093/jxb/49.Special_Issue.419
Thomas, 2015, Interaction between Douglas fir and European beech: Investigations in pure and mixed stands=Wechselwirkungen zwischen Douglasie und Rotbuche: Untersucheungen an Rein- und Mischbeständen, Forstarchiv: forstwissenschaftliche Fachzeitschrift, 86, 83
Thurm, 2016, Productivity and structural properties of mixed versus pure stands of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco) depends on environmental conditions, Ann. For. Sci., 10.1007/s13595-016-0588-8
Toïgo, 2014, Over-yielding in mixed forests decreases with site productivity, J. Ecol.
Toïgo, 2015, Species mixture increases the effect of drought on tree ring density, but not on ring width, in Quercus petraea–Pinus sylvestris stands, For. Ecol. Manage., 345, 73, 10.1016/j.foreco.2015.02.019
Vallet, 2011, Silver fir stand productivity is enhanced when mixed with Norway spruce: evidence based on large-scale inventory data and a generic modelling approach, J. Veg. Sci., 22, 932, 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2011.01288.x
Vandermeer, 1989
Vicente-Serrano, 2010, A multiscalar drought index sensitive to global warming: the standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index, J. Climate, 23, 1696, 10.1175/2009JCLI2909.1
Walter, 1967
Waring, 1978, Sapwood water storage: its contribution to transpiration and effect upon water conductance through the stems of old-growth Douglas-fir, Plant, Cell Environ., 1, 131, 10.1111/j.1365-3040.1978.tb00754.x
Weigt, 2015, Comparison of δ(18) O and δ(13) C values between tree-ring whole wood and cellulose in five species growing under two different site conditions, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom.: RCM, 29, 2233, 10.1002/rcm.7388
Woodruff, 2008, Height-related trends in leaf xylem anatomy and shoot hydraulic characteristics in a tall conifer: safety versus efficiency in water transport, New Phytol., 180, 90, 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02551.x
Zerbe, 2002, Restoration of natural broad-leaved woodland in Central Europe on sites with coniferous forest plantations, For. Ecol. Manage., 167, 27, 10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00686-7
Zhang, 2012, Forest productivity increases with evenness, species richness and trait variation: a global meta-analysis, J. Ecol., 100, 742, 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2011.01944.x