Sex differences in emotional and physiological responses to the Trier Social Stress Test

Megan M. Kelly1, Audrey R. Tyrka1, George M. Anderson2, Lawrence H. Price1, Linda L. Carpenter1
1Mood Disorders Research Program, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Butler Hospital, Brown Medical School, 345 Blackstone Blvd, Providence, RI 02906, USA
2Yale Child Study Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Barlow, 2001 Bebbington, 1996, The origins of sex differences in depressive disorder: Bridging the gap, International Review of Psychiatry, 8, 295, 10.3109/09540269609051547 Bernstein, 1998 Butler, 1994, Gender differences in responses to depressed mood in a college sample, Sex Roles, 30, 331, 10.1007/BF01420597 Chambless, 1986, Sex, sex-role stereotyping and agoraphobia, Behaviour Research and Therapy, 24, 231, 10.1016/0005-7967(86)90098-7 Cohen, 1983, A global measure of perceived stress, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 24, 385, 10.2307/2136404 Craske, 2003 Dickerson, 2004, Acute stressors and cortisol reactivity: A theoretical integration and synthesis of laboratory research, Psychological Bulletin, 130, 355, 10.1037/0033-2909.130.3.355 Fehm-Wolfsdorf, 1999, Cortisol responses to marital conflict depend on marital interaction quality, International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 6, 207, 10.1207/s15327558ijbm0603_1 Feijó de Mello, 2003, Update on stress and depression: The role of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis, Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 25, 231, 10.1590/S1516-44462003000400010 First, 2002 Fujita, 1991, Gender differences in negative affect and well-being: The case for emotional intensity, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61, 427, 10.1037/0022-3514.61.3.427 Gater, 1998, Sex differences in the prevalence and detection of depressive and anxiety disorders in general health care settings: Report for the World Health Organization collaborative study on psychological problems in general health care, Archives of General Psychology, 55, 405, 10.1001/archpsyc.55.5.405 Gross, 2002, Emotion regulation: Affective, cognitive, and social consequences, Psychophysiology, 39, 281, 10.1017/S0048577201393198 Grossman, 1993, Sex differences in intensity of emotional experience: A social role interpretation, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 1010, 10.1037/0022-3514.65.5.1010 Hedlund, 1990, Sex differences and menstrual cycle effects in aversive conditioning: A comparison of premenstrual and intermenstrual women with men, Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 4, 221, 10.1016/0887-6185(90)90014-Z Holm, 1979, A simple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure, Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, 6, 65 Jaccard, 1998 Katkin, 1976, Sex differences and self-report of fear: A psychophysiological assessment, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 85, 607, 10.1037/0021-843X.85.6.607 Kelly, 2006, Sex differences in response to a panicogenic biological challenge procedure: An experimental evaluation of panic vulnerability in a non-clinical sample, Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44, 1421, 10.1016/j.brat.2005.10.012 Kirschbaum, 1999, Impact of gender, menstrual cycle phase, and oral contraceptives on the activity of the hypothalamus–pituitary–adrenal axis, Psychosomatic Medicine, 61, 154, 10.1097/00006842-199903000-00006 Kirschbaum, 1993, The “trier social stress test”—A tool for investigating psychobiological stress responses in a laboratory setting, Neuropsychobiology, 28, 76, 10.1159/000119004 Kirschbaum, 1992, Consistent sex differences in cortisol responses to psychological stress, Psychosomatic Medicine, 54, 648, 10.1097/00006842-199211000-00004 Kudielka, 2004, HPA axis responses to laboratory psychosocial stress in healthy elderly adults, younger adults, and children: Impact of age and gender, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 29, 83, 10.1016/S0306-4530(02)00146-4 Kudielka, 2004, Differential heart rate reactivity and recovery after psychosocial stress (TSST) in healthy children, younger adults, and elderly adults: The impact of age and gender, International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 11, 116, 10.1207/s15327558ijbm1102_8 Lundberg, 2005, Stress hormones in health and illness: The roles of work and gender, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 30, 1017, 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2005.03.014 Maciejewski, 2001, Sex differences in event-related risk for major depression, Psychological Medicine, 31, 593, 10.1017/S0033291701003877 McGonagle, 1990, Chronic stress, acute stress, and depressive symptoms, American Journal of Community Psychology, 18, 681, 10.1007/BF00931237 McNair, 1984 Nolen-Hoeksema, 1999, Explaining the gender difference in depressive symptoms, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77, 1061, 10.1037/0022-3514.77.5.1061 Rehman, 2005, Neuroendocrinology of female aging, Gender Medicine, 2, 41, 10.1016/S1550-8579(05)80008-7 Rudolph, 2002, Gender differences in emotional responses to interpersonal stress during adolescence, Journal of Adolescent Health, 30, 3, 10.1016/S1054-139X(01)00383-4 Rudolph, 1999, Age and gender as determinants of stress exposure, generation, and reactions in youngsters: A transactional perspective, Child Development, 70, 660, 10.1111/1467-8624.00048 Rush, 1986, The inventory for depressive symptomatology (IDS): Preliminary findings, Psychiatry Research, 18, 65, 10.1016/0165-1781(86)90060-0 Rush, 1996, The inventory of depressive symptomatology (IDS): Psychometric properties, Psychological Medicine, 26, 477, 10.1017/S0033291700035558 Sanders, 2002, On the elusive nature of sex differences in cognition: Hormonal influences contributing to within-sex variation, Archives of Sexual Behavior, 31, 145, 10.1023/A:1014095521499 Seeman, 1997, Psychopathology in women and men: Focus on female hormones, American Journal of Psychiatry, 154, 1641, 10.1176/ajp.154.12.1641 Sgoifo, 2003, Cardiac autonomic reactivity and salivary cortisol in men and women exposed to social stressors: Relationship with individual ethological profile, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 27, 179, 10.1016/S0149-7634(03)00019-8 Silberg, 1999, The influence of genetic factors and life stress on depression among adolescent girls, Archives of General Psychiatry, 56, 225, 10.1001/archpsyc.56.3.225 Spielberger, C. D., Gorsuch, R. L., Lushene, R. E., Vagg, P. R., & Jacobs, G. A. (1983). Manual for the state–trait anxiety inventory (form Y). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press. Steiner, 2003, Hormones and mood: From menarche to menopause and beyond, Journal of Affective Disorders, 74, 67, 10.1016/S0165-0327(02)00432-9 Stoney, 1987, Sex differences in physiological responses to stress and in coronary heart disease: A causal link?, Psychophysiology, 24, 127, 10.1111/j.1469-8986.1987.tb00264.x Stroud, 2002, Sex differences in stress responses: Social rejection versus achievement stress, Biological Psychiatry, 52, 318, 10.1016/S0006-3223(02)01333-1 Thomsen, 2005, Age and gender differences in negative affect—Is there a role for emotion regulation?, Personality and Individual Differences, 38, 1935, 10.1016/j.paid.2004.12.001 Turgeon, 1998, Clinical features of panic disorder with agoraphobia: A comparison of men and women, Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 12, 539, 10.1016/S0887-6185(98)00031-0 van Os, 1999, Early risk factors and adult person–environment relationships in affective disorder, Psychological Medicine, 29, 1055, 10.1017/S0033291799001026 Weiss, 1999, Childhood sexual abuse as a risk factor for depression in women: Psychological and neurobiological correlates, American Journal of Psychiatry, 156, 816, 10.1176/ajp.156.6.816 Weissman, 1996, Cross-national epidemiology of major depression and bipolar disorder, Journal of the American Medical Association, 276, 293, 10.1001/jama.1996.03540040037030 Yonkers, 1994, Panic disorder in women, Journal of Women's Health, 3, 481, 10.1089/jwh.1994.3.481