Certified organic agriculture in China and Brazil: Market accessibility and outcomes following adoption

Ecological Economics - Tập 69 - Trang 1785-1793 - 2010
Myles Oelofse1, Henning Høgh-Jensen2, Lucimar S. Abreu3, Gustavo F. Almeida4, Qiao Yu Hui5, Tursinbek Sultan6, Andreas de Neergaard1
1Department of Agriculture and Ecology, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Thorvaldsensvej 40, 1871, Frederiksberg, Denmark
2Department of Policy Analysis, National Environmental Research Institute, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, 4000, Roskilde, Denmark
3Embrapa Environment, P.O. Box 69, Jaguariúna, Sao Paulo, Brazil
4Center of Agrarian Sciences, Federal University of Sao Carlos, P.O. Box 13600-970, Araras, Sao Paulo, Brazil
5College of Resource and Environmental Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing, China
6Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Development in Central and Eastern Europe (IAMO), Theodor-Lieser-Strasse 2, 06120, Halle, Germany

Tài liệu tham khảo

Bacon, 2005, Confronting the coffee crisis: can fair trade, organic, and specialty coffees reduce small-scale farmer vulnerability in Northern Nicaragua?, World Development, 33, 497, 10.1016/j.worlddev.2004.10.002 Badgley, 2007, Organic agriculture and the global food supply, Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems, 22, 86, 10.1017/S1742170507001640 Bakewell-Stone, 2008, Potentials for organic agriculture to sustain livelihoods in Tanzania, International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability, 6, 22, 10.3763/ijas.2007.0266 Barrett, 2008, Smallholder market participation: concepts and evidence from eastern and southern Africa, Food Policy, 33, 299, 10.1016/j.foodpol.2007.10.005 Barrett, 2002, Organic certification and the UK market: organic imports from developing countries, Food Policy, 27, 301, 10.1016/S0306-9192(02)00036-2 Bolwig, 2009, The economics of smallholder organic contract farming in Tropical Africa, World Development, 37, 1094, 10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.09.012 Dietz, 2003, The struggle to govern the commons, Science, 302, 1907, 10.1126/science.1091015 Ellis, 2000 Eyhorn, 2007, The viability of cotton-based organic farming systems in India, International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability, 5, 25, 10.1080/14735903.2007.9684811 FAOSTAT (2009): FAO Statistical Database, [online]. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, [Access Date: 11-10-2009]. Last update: 2009. Availability: http://faostat.fao.org. Farrington, 2001, Sustainable livelihoods, rights and the new architecture of aid, ODI Natural Resource Perspectives, 69 Goklany, 2002, The ins and outs of organic farming, Science, 298, 1889, 10.1126/science.298.5600.1889b Halberg, 2006, The impact of organic farming on food security in a regional and global perspective, 277 Høgh-Jensen, 2009, Research in sub-Saharan African food systems must address post-sustainability challenges and increase developmental returns, Scientific Research and Essays, 4, 647 IFAD, 2002 IFOAM (2006): Principles of Organic Agriculture, [online]. http://www.ifoam.org/about_ifoam/principles/index.html, Last update: 2006. Kilcher, L., 2007. How organic agriculture contributes to sustainable development, in: Willer, H., Yussefi, M. (Eds.), The World of Organic Agriculture. Statistics and Emerging Trends 2007. FIBL-IFOAM Report. 9th. ed. IFOAM, Bonn; FiBL, Frick; pp. 82–91. OECD, 2001, vol. 3 Oelofse, M., Høgh-Jensen, H., de Abreu, L.S., de Almeida, G.F., El-Araby, A., Yu Hui, Q., de Neergaard, A., in press. A comparative study of farm nutrient budgets and nutrient flows of certified organic and non-organic farms in China, Brazil and Egypt. Nutr. Cycl. Agroecosyst. doi:10.1007/S10705-010-9351-y. Parrot, 2006, Certified and non-certified organic farming, 153 Pompeu, 2002, Laranjeiras ‘Valência’ enxertadas em híbridos de trifoliata, Scientia Agricola, 59, 93, 10.1590/S0103-90162002000100014 Pretty, 2002, Lessons from certified and non-certified organic projects in developing countries, 141 Raynolds, 2004, The globalization of organic agro-food networks, World Development, 32, 725, 10.1016/j.worlddev.2003.11.008 Sanders, 2006, A market road to sustainable agriculture? Ecological agriculture, green food and organic agriculture in China, Development and Change, 37, 201, 10.1111/j.0012-155X.2006.00475.x Sneddon, 2006, Sustainable development in a post-Brundtland world, Ecological Economics, 57, 253, 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2005.04.013 SPSS. SPSS Statistics 17.0. 2008. SPSS Chicago.Ref Type: Computer Program. Thiers, 2005, Using global organic markets to pay for ecologically based agricultural development in China, Agriculture and Human Values, 22, 3, 10.1007/s10460-004-7226-z Tovar, 2005, Certified organic agriculture in Mexico: market connections and certification practices in large and small producers, Journal of Rural Studies, 21, 461, 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2005.10.002 Troccoli, 2009, O Futuro da citricultura no Brasil: Uma questao de representatividade?, Revista Cesumar—Ciências Humanas e Sociais Aplicadas, 14, 391 UNCTAD, 2006. Organic agriculture: a trade and sustainable development opportunity for developing countries, UNCTAD Trade and Environment Review 2006. UNCTAD/DITC/TED/2005/12. ed. United Nations New York and Geneva, pp. 161–223. UNEP-UNCTAD, 2008, Organic agriculture and food security in Africa Valkila, 2009, Fair Trade organic coffee production in Nicaragua—sustainable development or a poverty trap?, Ecological Economics, 68, 3018, 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2009.07.002 Willer, H., Rohwedder, M., Wynen, E., 2009. Organic agriculture worldwide: current statistics, in: Willer, H., Kilcher, L. (Eds.), The World of Organic Agriculture. Statistics and Emerging Trends 2009. FIBL-IFOAM Report. IFOAM, Bonn; FiBL, Frick; ITC, Geneva, pp. 25–58. Yin, R.K., 2003. Case Study Research: Design and Methods, Third Edition. ed. SAGE Publications Inc.